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This reaction is part of the pathway for synthesis of benzophenanthridine alkaloids in plants. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.1.1.119. CAS No. 144388-39-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1718; 10-hydroxydihydrosanguinarine 10-O-methyltransferase; EC 2.1.1.119; 144388-39-6. Cat No: EXWM-1718.
1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-D-glucopyranose
1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-D-glucopyranose is a naturally occurring polyphenolic compound found in plants. It exhibits cytotoxicity against several cancer cells and inhibits various enzymes related to cancer progression. It also has potent antioxidant activity and anti-inflammatory properties. Synonyms: D-Glucopyranose, pentakis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate);[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5,6-tetrakis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl 3, 4, 5-trihydroxybenzoate; (3R, 4S, 5R, 6R) -6- ( ( (3, 4, 5-Trihydroxybenzoyl) oxy) methyl) tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrayl tetrakis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate); 3-O-Digalloyl-1,2,6-trigalloylglucose; PD179123; 1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-galloyl--d-glucopyranose;D-Glucose, 2,3,4,5,6-pentakis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate). CAS No. 50678-27-8. Molecular formula: C41H32O26. Mole weight: 940.68.
This reaction is part of the pathway for synthesis of benzophenanthridine alkaloid macarpine in plants. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.1.1.120. CAS No. 158736-40-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1720; 12-hydroxydihydrochelirubine 12-O-methyltransferase; EC 2.1.1.120; 158736-40-4. Cat No: EXWM-1720.
1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA synthase
This enzyme is involved in the synthesis of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate, a branch point metabolite leading to the biosynthesis of menaquinone (vitamin K2, in bacteria), phylloquinone (vitamin K1 in plants), and many plant pigments.The coenzyme A group is subsequently removed from the product by EC 3.1.2.28, 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA hydrolase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: naphthoate synthase; 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate synthase; dihydroxynaphthoate synthase; o-succinylbenzoyl-CoA 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate-lyase (cyclizing); MenB; o-succinylbenzoyl-CoA dehydratase (cyclizing). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.3.36. CAS No. 61328-42-5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4913; 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA synthase; EC 4.1.3.36; 61328-42-5; naphthoate synthase; 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate synthase; dihydroxynaphthoate synthase; o-succinylbenzoyl-CoA 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate-lyase (cyclizing); MenB; o-succinylbenzoyl-CoA dehydratase (cyclizing). Cat No: EXWM-4913.
15-cis-phytoene desaturase
This enzyme is involved in carotenoid biosynthesis in plants and cyanobacteria. The enzyme from Synechococcus can also use NAD+ and NADP+ as electron acceptor under anaerobic conditions. The enzyme from Gentiana lutea shows no activity with NAD+ or NADP+. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: phytoene desaturase (ambiguous); PDS; plant-type phytoene desaturase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.5.5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1389; 15-cis-phytoene desaturase; EC 1.3.5.5; phytoene desaturase (ambiguous); PDS; plant-type phytoene desaturase. Cat No: EXWM-1389.
1-Cyano-6-(methylsulfonyl)-7-nitro-9H-xanthen-9-one is an impurity of Mesotrione (M225765), a herbicide that works by inhibiting 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), a crucial enzyme for the biosynthesis of carotenoid in plants. Mesotrione is also a synthetic analog of lepospermone. Group: Biochemicals. Grades: Highly Purified. Pack Sizes: 500ug, 1mg. Molecular Formula: C15H8N2O6S. US Biological Life Sciences.
Involved in the biosynthesis of lysine in bacteria (including cyanobacteria) and higher plants. The 1992 edition of the Enzyme List erroneously gave the name 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2-carboxylate N-succinyltransferase to this enzyme. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: tetrahydropicolinate succinylase; tetrahydrodipicolinate N-succinyltransferase; tetrahydrodipicolinate succinyltransferase; succinyl-CoA:tetrahydrodipicolinate N-succinyltransferase; succinyl-CoA:2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate N-succinyltransferase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.1.117. CAS No. 88086-34-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2056; 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate N-succinyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.117; 88086-34-4; tetrahydropicolinate succinylase; tetrahydrodipicolinate N-succinyltransferase; tetrahydrodipicolinate succinyltransferase; succinyl-CoA:tetrahydrodipicolinate N-succinyltransferase; succinyl-CoA:2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate N-succinyltransferase. Cat No: EXWM-2056.
The enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of the protective and allelophatic benzoxazinoid DIMBOA [(2R)-4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin] in some plants, most commonly from the family of Poaceae (grasses). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: BX7 (gene name); OMT BX7. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.1.1.241. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1844; 2,4,7-trihydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one-glucoside 7-O-methyltransferase; EC 2.1.1.241; BX7 (gene name); OMT BX7. Cat No: EXWM-1844.
The enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of protective and allelophatic benzoxazinoids in some plants, most commonly from the family of Poaceae (grasses). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: BX6 (gene name); DIBOA-Glc dioxygenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.20.2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1018; 2,4-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one-glucoside dioxygenase; EC 1.14.20.2; BX6 (gene name); DIBOA-Glc dioxygenase. Cat No: EXWM-1018.
The enzyme is involved in the detoxification of the benzoxazinoids DIBOA (2,4-dihydroxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one) and DIMBOA (2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one) which are stored as the respective non-toxic glucosides in the vacuoles in some plants, most commonly from the family of Poaceae (grasses). Benzoxazinoids are known to exhibit antimicrobial, antifeedant, and antiinsecticidal effects and are involved in the interaction of plants with other plants, insects, or microorganisms. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: uridine diphosphoglucose-2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one 2-glucosyltransferase; BX8; BX9; benzoxazinoid glucosyltransferase; DIMBOA glucosyltransferase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.4.1.202. CAS No. 122544-56-3. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2430; 2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one 2-D-glucosyltransferase; EC 2.4.1.202; 122544-56-3; uridine diphosphoglucose-2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one 2-glucosyltransferase; BX8; BX9; benzoxazinoid glucosyltransferase; DIMBOA glucosyltransferase. Cat No: EXWM-2430.
Binds 2 Mg2+ ions that are essential for activity. The enzyme participates in the biosynthetic pathways for folate (in bacteria, plants and fungi) and methanopterin (in archaea). The enzyme exists in varying types of multifunctional proteins in different organisms. The enzyme from the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae also harbours the activity of EC 4.1.2.25, dihydroneopterin aldolase, the enzyme from the plant Arabidopsis thaliana harbours the activity of EC 2.5.1.15, dihydropteroate synthase, while the enzyme from yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is trifunctional with both of the two above mentioned activities. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldi. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.7.6.3. CAS No. 37278-23-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3222; 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldihydropteridine diphosphokinase; EC 2.7.6.3; 37278-23-2; 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldihydropteridine pyrophosphokinase; H2-pteridine-CH2OH pyrophosphokinase; 7,8-dihydroxymethylpterin-pyrophosphokinase; HPPK; 7,8-dihydro-6-hydroxymethylpterin pyrophosphokinase; hydroxymethyldihydropteridine pyrophosphokinase; ATP:2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine 6'-diphosphotransferase. Cat No: EXWM-3222.
2-Bromo-6- (3- (methylsulfonyl) -4-nitrophenoxy) benzaldehyde is an intermediate in the synthesis of 1-Cyano-6-(methylsulfonyl)-7-nitro-9H-xanthen-9-one (C981885), which is an impurity of Mesotrione (M225765), a herbicide that works by inhibiting 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), a crucial enzyme for the biosynthesis of carotenoid in plants. Mesotrione is also a synthetic analog of lepospermone. Group: Biochemicals. Grades: Highly Purified. Pack Sizes: 500mg, 1g. Molecular Formula: C14H10BrNO6S. US Biological Life Sciences.
Worldwide
2-carboxy-1,4-naphthoquinone phytyltransferase
This enzyme, found in plants and cyanobacteria, catalyses a step in the synthesis of phylloquinone (vitamin K1), an electron carrier associated with photosystem I. The enzyme catalyses the transfer of the phytyl chain synthesized by EC 1.3.1.83, geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase, to 2-carboxy-1,4-naphthoquinone. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: menA (gene name); ABC4 (gene name); 1,4-dioxo-2-naphthoate phytyltransferase; 1,4-diketo-2-naphthoate phytyltransferase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.5.1.130. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2746; 2-carboxy-1,4-naphthoquinone phytyltransferase; EC 2.5.1.130; menA (gene name); ABC4 (gene name); 1,4-dioxo-2-naphthoate phytyltransferase; 1,4-diketo-2-naphthoate phytyltransferase. Cat No: EXWM-2746.
2-hydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one monooxygenase
The enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of protective and allelophatic benzoxazinoids in some plants, most commonly from the family of Poaceae (grasses). It is a member of the cytochrome P-450 dependent monooxygenases. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: BX5 (gene name); CYP71C3 (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.140. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0740; 2-hydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.140; BX5 (gene name); CYP71C3 (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0740.
This enzyme is part of the pathway from urate to (S)-allantoin, which is present in bacteria, plants and animals (but not in humans). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: OHCU decarboxylase; hpxQ (gene name); PRHOXNB (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.1.97. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4847; 2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline decarboxylase; EC 4.1.1.97; OHCU decarboxylase; hpxQ (gene name); PRHOXNB (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-4847.
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (ferredoxin)
The enzyme, found in many phototrophic bacteria, land plants, and some green and red algae, is involved in the production of monovinyl versions of (bacterio)chlorophyll pigments from their divinyl precursors. Binds two [4Fe-4S] clusters and an FAD cofactor. It can also act on 3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a, 3,8-divinyl chlorophyll a, and chlorophyll c2. cf. EC 1.3.1.75, 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (NADPH). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: bciB (gene name); cyano-type divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.7.13. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1394; 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (ferredoxin); EC 1.3.7.13; bciB (gene name); cyano-type divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1394.
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (NADPH)
The enzyme, found in higher plants, green algae, and some phototrophic bacteria, is involved in the production of monovinyl versions of (bacterio)chlorophyll pigments from their divinyl precursors. It can also act on 3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a. cf. EC 1.3.7.13, 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (ferredoxin). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: DVR (gene name); bciA (gene name); [4-vinyl]chlorophyllide a reductase; 4VCR; chlorophyllide-a:NADP+ oxidoreductase; divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase; plant-type divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.75. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1344; 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (NADPH); EC 1.3.1.75; DVR (gene name); bciA (gene name); [4-vinyl]chlorophyllide a reductase; 4VCR; chlorophyllide-a:NADP+ oxidoreductase; divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase; plant-type divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1344.
This enzyme is the product of the Lewis blood group gene. Normally acts on a glycoconjugate where R (see reaction) is a glycoprotein or glycolipid. Although it is a 4-fucosyltransferase, it has a persistent 3-fucosyltransferase activity towards the glucose residue in free lactose. This enzyme fucosylates on O-4 of an N-acetylglucosamine that carries a galactosyl group on O-3, unlike EC 2.4.1.152, 4-galactosyl-N-acetylglucosaminide 3-α-L-fucosyltransferase, which fucosylates on O-3 of an N-acetylglucosamine that carries a galactosyl group on O-4. Enzymes catalysing the 4-α-fucosylation of the GlcNAc in β-D-Gal-(1?3)-β-GlcNAc sequences (with some activity also as 3-α-fucosyltransferases) are present in plants, where the function in vivo is the modification of N-glycans. In addition, the fucTa gene of Helicobacter strain UA948 encodes a fucosyltransferase with both 3-α- and 4-α-fucosyltransferase activities. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: (Lea)-dependent (α-3/4)-fucosyltransferase; α(1,3/1,4) fucosyltransferase III; α-(1?4)-L-fucosyltransferase; α-4-L-fucosyltransferase; β-acetylglucosaminylsaccharide fucosyltransferase; FucT-II; Lewis α-(1?3/4)-fucosyltransferase; Lewis blood group α-(1?3/4)-fucosyltransferase; Lewis(Le) blood . Enzyme Commi
3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
This enzyme is responsible for the dehydration step of the dissociated (type II) fatty-acid biosynthesis system that occurs in plants and bacteria. The enzyme uses fatty acyl thioesters of ACP in vivo. Different forms of the enzyme may have preferences for substrates with different chain length. For example, the activity of FabZ, the ubiquitous enzyme in bacteria, decreases with increasing chain length. Gram-negative bacteria that produce unsaturated fatty acids, such as Escherichia coli, have another form (FabA) that prefers intermediate chain length, and also catalyses EC 5.3.3.14, trans-2-decenoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] isomerase. Despite the differences both forms...hydratase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.1.59. CAS No. 9030-85-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5047; 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase; EC 4.2.1.59; 9030-85-7; fabZ (gene name); fabA (gene name); D-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl carrier protein] dehydratase; D-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-acyl carrier protein dehydratase; β-hydroxyoctanoyl-acyl carrier protein dehydrase; β-hydroxyoctanoyl thioester dehydratase; β-hydroxyoctanoyl-ACP-dehydrase; (3R)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydro-lyase; (3R)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hyd
3-hydroxyindolin-2-one monooxygenase
The enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of protective and allelophatic benzoxazinoids in some plants, most commonly from the family of Poaceae (grasses). It is a member of the cytochrome P-450 dependent monooxygenases. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: BX4 (gene name); CYP71C1 (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.139. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0738; 3-hydroxyindolin-2-one monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.139; BX4 (gene name); CYP71C1 (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0738.
Involved in isoquinoline alkaloid metabolism in plants. The enzyme has also been shown to catalyse the methylation of (RS)-laudanosoline, (S)-3'-hydroxycoclaurine and (RS)-7-O-methylnorlaudanosoline. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.1.1.116. CAS No. 132084-81-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1715; 3'-hydroxy-N-methyl-(S)-coclaurine 4'-O-methyltransferase; EC 2.1.1.116; 132084-81-2. Cat No: EXWM-1715.
3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH)
Forms part of the fatty acid synthase system in plants. Can be separated from EC 1.1.1.100, 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 3-oxoacyl-[acyl carrier protein] (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) reductase; 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH); (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]:NAD+ oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.212. CAS No. 82047-86-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0117; 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH); EC 1.1.1.212; 82047-86-7; 3-oxoacyl-[acyl carrier protein] (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) reductase; 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH); (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]:NAD+ oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-0117.
(3R,6E)-nerolidol synthase
The enzyme catalyses a step in the formation of (3E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene, a key signal molecule in induced plant defense mediated by the attraction of enemies of herbivores. Nerolidol is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene found in the essential oils of many types of plants. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: terpene synthase 1. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.3.49. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5208; (3R,6E)-nerolidol synthase; EC 4.2.3.49; terpene synthase 1. Cat No: EXWM-5208.
(3S,6E)-nerolidol synthase
The enzyme catalyses a step in the formation of (3E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene, a key signal molecule in induced plant defense mediated by the attraction of enemies of herbivores. Nerolidol is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene found in the essential oils of many types of plants. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: (E)-nerolidol synthase; nerolidol synthase; (3S)-(E)-nerolidol synthase; FaNES1. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.3.48. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5207; (3S,6E)-nerolidol synthase; EC 4.2.3.48; (E)-nerolidol synthase; nerolidol synthase; (3S)-(E)-nerolidol synthase; FaNES1. Cat No: EXWM-5207.
4-aminobutyrate-pyruvate transaminase
Requires pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. The enzyme is found in plants that do not have the 2-oxoglutarate dependent enzyme (cf. EC 2.6.1.19). The reaction with pyruvate is reversible while the reaction with glyoxylate only takes place in the forward direction. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyrate aminotransaminase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyrate transaminase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyric acid aminotransferase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyric acid pyruvate transamin. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.6.1.96. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2937; 4-aminobutyrate-pyruvate transaminase; EC 2.6.1.96; aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyrate aminotransaminase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyrate transaminase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyric acid aminotransferase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyric acid pyruvate transaminase; γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyric transaminase (ambiguous); 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ambiguous); 4-aminobutyric acid aminotransferase (ambiguous); aminobutyrate transaminase (ambiguous); GABA aminotransferase (ambiguous); GABA transaminase (ambiguous); GABA transferase; POP2 (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-2937.
Requires Mg2+. The enzyme, which is found in plants and bacteria, is part of a pathway for riboflavin biosynthesis. Most forms of the enzyme has a broad substrate specificity. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione 5'-phosphate phosphatase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.1.3.104. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3613; 5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil phosphatase; EC 3.1.3.104; 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione 5'-phosphate phosphatase. Cat No: EXWM-3613.
5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide mutase
In eubacteria, fungi and plants, this enzyme, along with EC 6.3.4.18, 5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthase, is required to carry out the single reaction catalysed by EC 4.1.1.21, phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase, in vertebrates. In the absence of EC 6.3.2.6, phosphoribosyl aminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide synthase, the reaction is reversible. The substrate is readily converted into 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole by non-enzymic decarboxylation. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: N5-CAIR mutase; PurE; N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide mutase; class I PurE. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 5.4.99.18. CAS No. 255379-40-9. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5557; 5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide mutase; EC 5.4.99.18; 255379-40-9; N5-CAIR mutase; PurE; N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide mutase; class I PurE. Cat No: EXWM-5557.
7,8-dihydroneopterin epimerase
The enzyme, which has been characterized in bacteria and plants, also has the activity of EC 4.1.2.25, dihydroneopterin aldolase. The enzyme from the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis has an additional oxygenase function (EC 1.13.11.81, 7,8-dihydroneopterin oxygenase). Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 5.1.99.8. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5440; 7,8-dihydroneopterin epimerase; EC 5.1.99.8. Cat No: EXWM-5440.
7-deoxyloganetin glucosyltransferase
Isolated from the plants Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle) and Gardenia jasminoides (cape jasmine). With Gardenia it also acts on genipin. Involved in loganin and secologanin biosynthesis. Does not react with 7-deoxyloganetate. cf. EC 2.4.1.323 7-deoxyloganetic acid glucosyltransferase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: UDPglucose:iridoid glucosyltransferase; UGT6; UGT85A24. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.4.1.324. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2561; 7-deoxyloganetin glucosyltransferase; EC 2.4.1.324; UDPglucose:iridoid glucosyltransferase; UGT6; UGT85A24. Cat No: EXWM-2561.
9,9'-dicis-ζ-carotene desaturase
This enzyme is involved in carotenoid biosynthesis in plants and cyanobacteria. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ζ-carotene desaturase; ZDS. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.5.6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1390; 9,9'-dicis-ζ-carotene desaturase; EC 1.3.5.6; ζ-carotene desaturase; ZDS. Cat No: EXWM-1390.
abscisic-aldehyde oxidase
Acts on both (+)- and (-)-abscisic aldehyde. Involved in the abscisic-acid biosynthesis pathway in plants, along with EC 1.1.1.288, (xanthoxin dehydrogenase), EC 1.13.11.51 (9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase) and EC 1.14.13.93 [(+)-abscisic acid 8'-hydroxylase]. While abscisic aldehyde is the best substrate, the enzyme also acts with indole-3-aldehyde, 1-naphthaldehyde and benzaldehyde as substrates, but more slowly. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: abscisic aldehyde oxidase; AAO3; AOd; AO&Delta. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.2.3.14. CAS No. 129204-36-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1208; abscisic-aldehyde oxidase; EC 1.2.3.14; 129204-36-0; abscisic aldehyde oxidase; AAO3; AOd; AO&Delta. Cat No: EXWM-1208.
Acetolactate Synthase (Crude Enzyme)
The Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) enzyme (also known as acetohydroxy acid synthase, or AHAS) is a protein found in plants and micro-organisms. ALS catalyzes the first step in the synthesis of the branched-chain amino acids (valine, leucine, and isoleucine). It is a human protein of yet unknown function, sharing some sequence similarity with bacterial ALS, and is encoded by the ILVBL gene. This product with the indicated enzyme activity was briefly purified from engineered E. coli. Applications: Agriculture; biotechnology; drug development; synthesis; molecular biology. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: α-acetohydroxy acid synthetase; α-acetohydroxyacid synthase; α-acetolactate synthase; α-acetolactate synthetase; acetohydroxy acid synthetase; acetohydroxyacid synthase; acetolactate pyruvate-lyase (carboxylating); acetolactic synthetase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.2.1.6. CAS No. 9027-45-6. Activity: Undetermined. Appearance: Clear to translucent yellow solution. Storage: at -20 °C or lower, for at least 1 month. Source: E. coli. α-acetohydroxy acid synthetase; α-acetohydroxyacid synthase; α-acetolactate synthase; α-acetolactate synthetase; acetohydroxy acid synthetase; acetohydroxyacid synthase; acetolactate pyruvate-lyase (carboxylating); acetolactic synthetase. Pack: 100ml. Cat No: NATE-1810.
acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4-desaturase
The enzymes from the plants Coriandrum sativum (coriander) and Hedera helix (English ivy) are involved in biosynthesis of petroselinate [(6Z)-octadec-6-enoate], which is formed by elongation of (4Z)-hexadec-4-enoate. The ivy enzyme can also act on oleoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] and palmitoleoyl-[acyl-carrier protein], generating the corresponding 4,9-diene. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Δ4-palmitoyl-[acyl carrier protein] desaturase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.19.11. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0973; acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4-desaturase; EC 1.14.19.11; Δ4-palmitoyl-[acyl carrier protein] desaturase. Cat No: EXWM-0973.
acyl-homoserine-lactone acylase
Acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) are produced by a number of bacterial species and are used by them to regulate the expression of virulence genes in a process known as quorum-sensing. Each bacterial cell has a basal level of AHL and, once the population density reaches a critical level, it triggers AHL-signalling which, in turn, initiates the expression of particular virulence genes. Plants or animals capable of degrading AHLs would have a therapeutic advantage in avoiding bacterial infection as they could prevent AHL-signalling and the expression of virulence genes in quorum-sensing bacteria. This quorum-quenching enzyme removes the fatty-acid side chain from the homoserine l...ion, as found in N-(3-oxododecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone, do not affect this activity. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: acyl-homoserine lactone acylase; AHL-acylase; AiiD; N-acyl-homoserine lactone acylase; PA2385 protein; quorum-quenching AHL acylase; quorum-quenching enzyme; QuiP. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.5.1.97. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4489; acyl-homoserine-lactone acylase; EC 3.5.1.97; acyl-homoserine lactone acylase; AHL-acylase; AiiD; N-acyl-homoserine lactone acylase; PA2385 protein; quorum-quenching AHL acylase; quorum-quenching enzyme; QuiP. Cat No: EXWM-4489.
acyl-lipid (9+3)-(E)-desaturase
The enzymes from the plants Dimorphotheca sinuata (African daisy) and Vernicia fordii (tung oil tree) insert a trans double bond in position C-12 of oleate and palmitoleate incorporated into glycerolipids. The enzyme introduces the new double bond at a position three carbons away from an existing double bond at position 9, towards the methyl end of the fatty acid. The enzyme from tung oil tree also possesses the activity of EC 1.14.19.33, Δ12 acyl-lipid conjugase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: acyl-lipid 12-(E)-desaturase; DsFAD2-1; FADX. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.19.34. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0998; acyl-lipid (9+3)-(E)-desaturase; EC 1.14.19.34; acyl-lipid 12-(E)-desaturase; DsFAD2-1; FADX. Cat No: EXWM-0998.
adenylate dimethylallyltransferase
Involved in the biosynthesis of cytokinins in plants. Some isoforms from the plant Arabidopsis thaliana are specific for AMP while others also have the activity of EC 2.5.1.112, adenylate dimethylallyltransferase (ADP/ATP-dependent). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: cytokinin synthase (ambiguous); isopentenyltransferase (ambiguous); 2-isopentenyl-diphosphate:AMP Δ2-isopentenyltransferase; adenylate isopentenyltransferase (ambiguous); IPT. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.5.1.27. CAS No. 72840-95-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2764; adenylate dimethylallyltransferase; EC 2.5.1.27; 72840-95-0; cytokinin synthase (ambiguous); isopentenyltransferase (ambiguous); 2-isopentenyl-diphosphate:AMP Δ2-isopentenyltransferase; adenylate isopentenyltransferase (ambiguous); IPT. Cat No: EXWM-2764.
Involved in the biosynthesis of cytokinins in plants. The IPT4 isoform from the plant Arabidopsis thaliana is specific for ADP and ATP. Other isoforms, such as IPT1 from Arabidopsis thaliana and the enzyme from the common hop, Humulus lupulus, also have a lower activity with AMP (cf. EC 2.5.1.27, adenylate dimethylallyltransferase). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: cytokinin synthase (ambiguous); isopentenyltransferase (ambiguous); 2-isopentenyl-diphosphate:ADP/ATP Δ2-isopentenyltransferase; adenylate isopentenyltransferase (ambiguous); dimethylallyl diphosphate:ATP/ADP isopentenyltransferase: IPT. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.5.1.112. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2728; adenylate dimethylallyltransferase (ADP/ATP-dependent); EC 2.5.1.112; cytokinin synthase (ambiguous); isopentenyltransferase (ambiguous); 2-isopentenyl-diphosphate:ADP/ATP Δ2-isopentenyltransferase; adenylate isopentenyltransferase (ambiguous); dimethylallyl diphosphate:ATP/ADP isopentenyltransferase: IPT. Cat No: EXWM-2728.
adenylyl-sulfate kinase
The human phosphoadenosine-phosphosulfate synthase (PAPSS) system is a bifunctional enzyme (fusion product of two catalytic activities). In a first step, sulfate adenylyltransferase catalyses the formation of adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (APS) from ATP and inorganic sulfate. The second step is catalysed by the adenylylsulfate kinase portion of 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS) synthase, which involves the formation of PAPS from enzyme-bound APS and ATP. In contrast, in bacteria, yeast, fungi and plants, the formation of PAPS is carried out by two individual polypeptides, sulfate adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.4) and adenylyl-sulfate kinase (EC 2.7.1.25). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: adenylylsulfate kinase (phosphorylating); 5'-phosphoadenosine sulfate kinase; adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate kinase; adenosine phosphosulfate kinase; adenosine phosphosulfokinase; . Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.7.1.25. CAS No. 9012-38-8. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3055; adenylyl-sulfate kinase; EC 2.7.1.25; 9012-38-8; adenylylsulfate kinase (phosphorylating); 5'-phosphoadenosine sulfate kinase; adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate kinase; adenosine phosphosulfate kinase; adenosine phosphosulfokinase; adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate-3'-phosphokinase; APS kinase. Cat No: EXWM-3055.
Alcohol dehydrogenase from E. coli, Recombinant
Alcohol dehydrogenases (ADH) are a group of dehydrogenase enzymes that occur in many organisms and facilitate the interconversion between alcohols and aldehydes or ketones with the reduction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+ to NADH). In Humans and many other animals, they serve to break down alcohols that otherwise are toxic, and they also participate in geneRation of useful aldehyde, ketone, or alcohol groups during biosynthesis of various metabolites. In yeast, plants, and many bacteria, some alcohol dehydrogenases catalyze the opposite reaction as part of fermentation to ensure a constant supply of NAD+. Applications: High purity recombinant alcohol dehyd...l dehydrogenase; yeast alcohol dehydrogenase; EC 1.1.1.1. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.1. CAS No. 9031-72-5. Alcohol dehydrogenase. Mole weight: ~ 38,642 Da. Activity: 6.7 U/mg protein at pH 8.5 and 25°C. Storage: Store at 4°C. Do not store the enzyme in presence of sodium azide. Form: In 3.2 M ammonium sulphate. Source: E. coli. aldehyde reductase; ADH; alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD); aliphatic alcohol dehydrogenase; ethanol dehydrogenase; NAD-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase; NAD-specific aromatic alcohol dehydrogenase; NADH-alcohol dehydrogenase; NADH-aldehyde dehydrogenase; primary alcohol dehydrogenase; yeast alcohol dehydrogenase; EC 1.1.1.1. Cat No: NATE-0803.
Alcohol dehydrogenase from Equine, Recombinant
Alcohol dehydrogenases (ADH) are a group of dehydrogenase enzymes that occur in many organisms and facilitate the interconversion between alcohols and aldehydes or ketones with the reduction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+ to NADH). In Humans and many other animals, they serve to break down alcohols that otherwise are toxic, and they also participate in geneRation of useful aldehyde, ketone, or alcohol groups during biosynthesis of various metabolites. In yeast, plants, and many bacteria, some alcohol dehydrogenases catalyze the opposite reaction as part of fermentation to ensure a constant supply of NAD+. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: aldehyde reductase; ADH; alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD); aliphatic alcohol dehydrogenase; ethanol dehydrogenase; NAD-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase; NAD-specific aromatic alcohol dehydrogenase; NADH-alcoh. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.1. CAS No. 9031-72-5. Alcohol dehydrogenase. Activity: >0.5 U/mg. Storage: Store at -20°C. Source: E. coli. Species: Equine. aldehyde reductase; ADH; alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD); aliphatic alcohol dehydrogenase; ethanol dehydrogenase; NAD-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase; NAD-specific aromatic alcohol dehydrogenase; NADH-alcohol dehydrogenase; NADH-aldehyde dehydrogenase; primary alcohol dehydrogenase; yeast alcohol dehydrogenase; EC 1.1.1.1. Cat No: NATE-1584.
Alcohol dehydrogenase from Human, Recombinant
Alcohol dehydrogenases (ADH) are a group of dehydrogenase enzymes that occur in many organisms and facilitate the interconversion between alcohols and aldehydes or ketones with the reduction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+ to NADH). In Humans and many other animals, they serve to break down alcohols that otherwise are toxic, and they also participate in geneRation of useful aldehyde, ketone, or alcohol groups during biosynthesis of various metabolites. In yeast, plants, and many bacteria, some alcohol dehydrogenases catalyze the opposite reaction as part of fermentation to ensure a constant supply of NAD+. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: aldehyde reductase; ADH; alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD); aliphatic alcohol dehydrogenase; ethanol dehydrogenase; NAD-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase; NAD-specific aromatic alcohol dehydrogenase; NADH-alcohol dehydrogenase; NADH-aldehyde dehydrogenase; primary alcoh. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.2. Alcohol dehydrogenase. Mole weight: 36573.0 Da. Source: Human. aldehyde reductase; ADH; alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD); aliphatic alcohol dehydrogenase; ethanol dehydrogenase; NAD-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase; NAD-specific aromatic alcohol dehydrogenase; NADH-alcohol dehydrogenase; NADH-aldehyde dehydrogenase; primary alcohol dehydrogenase; yeast alcohol dehydrogenase; EC 1.1.1.2. Cat No: NATE-1197.
allantoate deiminase
This enzyme is part of the ureide pathway, which permits certain organisms to recycle the nitrogen in purine compounds. This enzyme, which liberates ammonia from allantoate, is present in plants and bacteria. In plants it is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. Requires manganese. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: allantoate amidohydrolase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.5.3.9. CAS No. 37289-13-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4535; allantoate deiminase; EC 3.5.3.9; 37289-13-7; allantoate amidohydrolase. Cat No: EXWM-4535.
Allene Oxide Synthase from Parthenium argentatum, Recombinant
Potent anti-oxidant enzyme to remove lipid hydroperoxides in biological samples. Allene oxide synthase converts lipoxygenase derived fatty acid hydroperoxides to unstable allene epoxides. In plants, allene oxide is a precursor of jasmonic acid, which is important for growth regulation. Applications: Allene oxide synthase is a potent anti-oxidant enzyme used to remove lipid hydroperoxides in various biological samples. it may also be used to study stress induced gene expression in plants. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: hydroperoxide isomerase; linoleate hydroperoxide isomerase; linoleic acid hydroperoxide isomerase; HPI; (9Z,11E,14Z)-(13S)-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11,14-trienoate 12,13-hydr. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.1.92. AOS. Activity: 25,000-40,000 units/mg protein. Storage: Store at -20°C. Form: Supplied as a solution in phosphate buffered sale pH 7.2. Source: E. coli. Species: Parthenium argentatum. hydroperoxide isomerase; linoleate hydroperoxide isomerase; linoleic acid hydroperoxide isomerase; HPI; (9Z,11E,14Z)-(13S)-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11,14-trienoate 12,13-hydro-lyase; (9Z,11E,14Z)-(13S)-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11,14-trienoate 12,13-hydro-lyase [(9Z)-(13S)-12,13-epoxyoctadeca-9,11-dienoate-forming]; allene oxide synthase; AOS; EC 4.2.1.92; hydroperoxide dehydratase. Pack: vial of ~300 μg. Cat No: NATE-0808.
Aloesin
Aloesin is an aloe chromone that exhibits competitive inhibitory effects against tyrosinase, an enzyme responsible for catalyzing phenol oxidation in plants. Studies have shown that aloesin modulates melanogenesis and dispalys anti-inflammatory effects in rats. Synonyms: Aloe resin B; 8-b-D-Glucopyranosyl-7-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-(2-oxopropyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one. CAS No. 30861-27-9. Molecular formula: C19H22O9. Mole weight: 394.37.
α,α-trehalase
The enzyme is an anomer-inverting glucosidase that catalyses the hydrolysis of the α-glucosidic O-linkage of α,α-trehalose, releasing initially equimolar amounts of α- and β-D-glucose. It is widely distributed in microorganisms, plants, invertebrates and vertebrates. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: trehalase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.2.1.28. CAS No. 9025-52-9. Trehalase. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3892; α,α-trehalase; EC 3.2.1.28; 9025-52-9; trehalase. Cat No: EXWM-3892.
α-L-rhamnosidase
The enzyme, found in animal tissues, plants, yeasts, fungi and bacteria, utilizes an inverting mechanism of hydrolysis, releasing β-L-rhamnose. Substrates include naringin, rutin, quercitrin, hesperidin, dioscin, terpenyl glycosides and many other natural glycosides containing terminal α-L-rhamnose. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: α-L-rhamnosidase T; α-L-rhamnosidase N. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.2.1.40. CAS No. 37288-35-0. RhamA. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3903; α-L-rhamnosidase; EC 3.2.1.40; 37288-35-0; α-L-rhamnosidase T; α-L-rhamnosidase N. Cat No: EXWM-3903.
aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase
A nonheme iron enzyme. Requires CO2 for activity. In the enzyme from plants, the ethylene has signalling functions such as stimulation of fruit-ripening. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ACC oxidase; ethylene-forming enzyme. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.17.4. CAS No. 98668-53-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0962; aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase; EC 1.14.17.4; 98668-53-2; ACC oxidase; ethylene-forming enzyme. Cat No: EXWM-0962.
Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger
Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger is an enzyme derived from many sources including plants, animals and microorganisms, can be use for industrial production. Amyloglucosidase can be widely used for starch saccharification, brewing and distilling industry [1]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. Alternative Names: Amyloglucosidase; 1,4-α-D-Glucan glucohydrolase; Exo-1,4-α-glucosidase. CAS No. 9032-08-0. Pack Sizes: 25 g. Product ID: HY-P2857.
Isolated from the plants Matthiola incana (stock) and Arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-eared cress). The enzyme has similar activity with the 3-glucosides of pelargonidin, cyanidin, delphinidin, quercetin and kaempferol as well as with cyanidin 3-O-rhamnosyl-(1?6)-glucoside and cyanidin 3-O-(6-acylglucoside). There is no activity with other UDP-sugars or with cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: uridine 5'-diphosphate-xylose:anthocyanidin 3-O-glucose-xylosyltransferase; UGT79B1. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.4.2.51. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2681; anthocyanidin 3-O-glucoside 2'''-O-xylosyltransferase; EC 2.4.2.51; uridine 5'-diphosphate-xylose:anthocyanidin 3-O-glucose-xylosyltransferase; UGT79B1. Cat No: EXWM-2681.
Isolated from the plants Perilla frutescens var. crispa, Verbena hybrida, Dahlia variabilis and Gentiana triflora (clustered gentian). It will also act on anthocyanidin 3-O-(6-O-malonylglucoside) and is much less active with hydroxycinnamoylglucose derivatives. There is no activity in the absence of the 3-O-glucoside group. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: UDP-glucose:anthocyanin 5-O-glucosyltransferase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.4.1.298. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2532; anthocyanidin 3-O-glucoside 5-O-glucosyltransferase; EC 2.4.1.298; UDP-glucose:anthocyanin 5-O-glucosyltransferase. Cat No: EXWM-2532.
anthocyanidin 3-O-glucoside 6''-O-acyltransferase
Isolated from the plants Perilla frutescens and Gentiana triflora (clustered gentian). Acts on a range of anthocyanidin 3-O-glucosides, 3,5-di-O-glucosides and cyanidin 3-rutinoside. It did not act on delphinidin 3,3',7-tri-O-glucoside. Recombinant Perilla frutescens enzyme could utilize caffeoyl-CoA but not malonyl-CoA as alternative acyl donor. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.1.215. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2161; anthocyanidin 3-O-glucoside 6''-O-acyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.215. Cat No: EXWM-2161.
The enzyme participates in the flavonoid biosynthesis pathway found in plants. It catalyses the double reduction of anthocyanidins, producing (2R,3R)-flavan-3-ol monomers required for the formation of proanthocyanidins. While the enzyme from the legume Medicago truncatula (MtANR) can use both NADPH and NADH as reductant, that from the crucifer Arabidopsis thaliana (AtANR) uses only NADPH. Also, while the substrate preference of MtANR is cyanidin>pelargonidin>delphinidin, the reverse preference is found with AtANR. cf. EC 1.3.1.112, anthocyanidin reductase [(2S)-flavan-3-ol-forming]. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ANR (gene name) (ambiguous); flavan-3-ol:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase; anthocyanidin reductase (ambiguous). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.77. CAS No. 93389-48-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1346; anthocyanidin reductase [(2R,3R)-flavan-3-ol-forming]; EC 1.3.1.77; 93389-48-1; ANR (gene name) (ambiguous); flavan-3-ol:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase; anthocyanidin reductase (ambiguous). Cat No: EXWM-1346.
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone is used as a precursor for dye formation and agrochemicals, existing in different organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, plants, and some animals. Anthraquinone has biological activities: anticancer, antiinflammatory, diuretic, antiarthritic, antifungal, antibacterial, antimalarial and antioxidant. Anthraquinone also plays an important role in the primary metabolism of plants by acting on the electron transport chain through the inhibition of energy transfer in the photosynthetic process. Anthraquinone can intercalates into DNA and inhibits the topoisomerase II (topo II) enzyme, resulting in cell death via Apoptosis [1] [2] [3] [4]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. CAS No. 84-65-1. Pack Sizes: 25 g; 50 g. Product ID: HY-N0354.
arogenate dehydrogenase
Arogenate dehydrogenases may utilize NAD+ (EC 1.3.1.43), NADP+ (EC 1.3.1.78), or both (EC 1.3.1.79). NAD+-specific enzymes have been reported from some bacteria and plants. Some enzymes also possess the activity of EC 1.3.1.12, prephenate dehydrogenase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: arogenic dehydrogenase (ambiguous); cyclohexadienyl dehydrogenase; pretyrosine dehydrogenase (ambiguous); L-arogenate:NAD+ oxidoreductase; arogenate dehydrogenase (NAD+). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.43. CAS No. 64295-75-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1315; arogenate dehydrogenase; EC 1.3.1.43; 64295-75-6; arogenic dehydrogenase (ambiguous); cyclohexadienyl dehydrogenase; pretyrosine dehydrogenase (ambiguous); L-arogenate:NAD+ oxidoreductase; arogenate dehydrogenase (NAD+). Cat No: EXWM-1315.
arogenate dehydrogenase (NADP+)
Arogenate dehydrogenases may utilize NAD+ (EC 1.3.1.43), NADP+ (EC 1.3.1.78), or both (EC 1.3.1.79). NADP+-dependent enzymes usually predominate in higher plants.The enzyme from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and the TyrAAT1 isoform of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana cannot use prephenate as a substrate, while the Arabidopsis isoform TyrAAT2 can use it very poorly. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: arogenic dehydrogenase (ambiguous); pretyrosine dehydrogenase (ambiguous); TyrAAT1; TyrAAT2; TyrAa. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.78. CAS No. 64295-75-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1347; arogenate dehydrogenase (NADP+); EC 1.3.1.78; 64295-75-6; arogenic dehydrogenase (ambiguous); pretyrosine dehydrogenase (ambiguous); TyrAAT1; TyrAAT2; TyrAa. Cat No: EXWM-1347.
Aspartate Kinase (Crude Enzyme)
Aspartate kinase (aspartokinase, aspartic kinase) is an enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of the amino acid aspartate. This reaction is the first step in the biosynthesis of three essential amino acids: methionine, lysine, and threonine, known as the "aspartate family". The gene for aspartokinase is present only in microorganisms and plants; it is not present in animals, which must obtain aspartate-family amino acids in their diet. In Escherichia coli, aspartokinase is present as three independently regulated isozymes, each of which is specific to one of the three downstream biochemical pathways. This allows the independent regulation of the rates of methionine, lysin...pression by high concentrations of their end-products. Absence from animals makes these enzymes key targets for new herbicides and biocides and for improvements in nutritional value of crops. This product with the indicated enzyme activity was briefly purified from engineered E. coli. Applications: Agriculture. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: aspartokinase; AK; β-aspartokinase; aspartic kinase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.7.2.4. CAS No. 9012-50-4. Activity: Undetermined. Appearance: Clear to translucent yellow solution. Storage: at -20 °C or lower, for at least 1 month. Source: E. coli. aspartokinase; AK; β-aspartokinase; aspartic kinase. Pack: 100ml. Cat No: NATE-1827.
aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase
In enzymology, an aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.11) is an enzyme that is very important in the biosynthesis of amino acids in prokaryotes, fungi, and some higher plants. It forms an early branch point in the metabolic pathway forming lysine, methionine, leucine and isoleucine from aspartate. This pathway also produces diaminopimelate which plays an essential role in bacterial cell wall formation. There is particular interest in ASADH as disabling this enzyme proves fatal to the organism giving rise to the possibility of a new class of antibiotics, fungicides, and herbicides aimed at inhibiting it. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase; aspartic semialdehyde dehydrogenase; L-aspartate-β-semialdehyde:NADP+ oxidoreductase (phosphorylating); aspartic β-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; ASA dehydrogenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.2.1.11. CAS No. 9000-98-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1117; aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; EC 1.2.1.11; 9000-98-0; aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase; aspartic semialdehyde dehydrogenase; L-aspartate-β-semialdehyde:NADP+ oxidoreductase (phosphorylating); aspartic β-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; ASA dehydrogenase. Cat No: EXWM-1117.
assimilatory sulfite reductase (ferredoxin)
An iron protein. The enzyme participates in sulfate assimilation. While it is usually found in cyanobacteria, plants and algae, it has also been reported in bacteria. Different from EC 1.8.99.5, dissimilatory sulfite reductase, which is involved in prokaryotic sulfur-based energy metabolism. cf. EC 1.8.1.2, assimilatory sulfite reductase (NADPH). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ferredoxin-sulfite reductase; SIR (gene name); sulfite reductase (ferredoxin). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.7.1. CAS No. 37256-50-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1680; assimilatory sulfite reductase (ferredoxin); EC 1.8.7.1; 37256-50-1; ferredoxin-sulfite reductase; SIR (gene name); sulfite reductase (ferredoxin). Cat No: EXWM-1680.
benzalacetone synthase
A polyketide synthase that catalyses the C6-C4 skeleton of phenylbutanoids in higher plants. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: BAS. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.1.212. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2158; benzalacetone synthase; EC 2.3.1.212; BAS. Cat No: EXWM-2158.
β-amyrin 28-monooxygenase
The enzyme, found in plants, is involved in the biosynthesis of oleanane-type triterpenoids, such as ginsenoside Ro. The enzyme from Medicago trunculata (CYP716A12) can also convert α-amyrin and lupeol to ursolic acid and betulinic acid, respectively. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: CYP716A52v2; CYP716A12; β-amyrin 28-oxidase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.201. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0803; β-amyrin 28-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.201; CYP716A52v2; CYP716A12; β-amyrin 28-oxidase. Cat No: EXWM-0803.
(-)-β-caryophyllene synthase
Widely distributed in higher plants, cf. EC 4.2.3.89 (+)-β-caryophyllene synthase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: β-caryophyllene synthase; (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (caryophyllene-forming). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.3.57. CAS No. 110639-18-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5217; (-)-β-caryophyllene synthase; EC 4.2.3.57; 110639-18-4; β-caryophyllene synthase; (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (caryophyllene-forming). Cat No: EXWM-5217.
β-cubebene synthase
Isolated from the fungus Coprinus cinereus. The enzyme also forms (+)-Δ-cadinene, β-copaene, (+)-sativene and traces of several other sequiterpenoids. It is found in many higher plants such as Magnolia grandiflora (Southern Magnolia) together with germacrene A. See EC 4.2.3.13, (+)-Δ-cadinene synthase, EC 4.2.3.127, β-copaene synthase, EC 4.2.3.129, (+)-sativene synthase, and EC 4.2.3.23, germacrene A synthase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: cop4; Mg25. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.3.128. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5141; β-cubebene synthase; EC 4.2.3.128; cop4; Mg25. Cat No: EXWM-5141.
betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase
In many bacteria, plants and animals, the osmoprotectant betaine is synthesized in two steps: (1) choline to betaine aldehyde and (2) betaine aldehyde to betaine. This enzyme is involved in the second step and appears to be the same in plants, animals and bacteria. In contrast, different enzymes are involved in the first reaction. In plants, this reaction is catalysed by EC 1.14.15.7 (choline monooxygenase), whereas in animals and many bacteria it is catalysed by either membrane-bound EC 1.1.99.1 (choline dehydrogenase) or soluble EC 1.1.3.17 (choline oxidase). In some bacteria, betaine is synthesized from glycine through the actions of EC 2.1.1.156 (glycine/sarcosine N-methyltransferase) and EC 2.1.1.157 (sarcosine/dimethylglycine N-methyltransferase). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: betaine aldehyde oxidase; BADH; betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase; BetB. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.2.1.8. CAS No. 9028-90-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1182; betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase; EC 1.2.1.8; 9028-90-4; betaine aldehyde oxidase; BADH; betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase; BetB. Cat No: EXWM-1182.
β-(isoxazolin-5-on-2-yl)-L-alanine synthase
The enzyme from the plants Lathyrus odoratus (sweet pea) and L. sativus (grass pea) also forms 3-(5-oxoisoxazolin-4-yl)-L-alanine in vitro (cf. EC 2.5.1.119). However, only 3-(5-oxoisoxazolin-2-yl)-L-alanine is formed in vivo. 3-(5-oxoisoxazolin-2-yl)-L-alanine is the biosynthetic precursor of the neurotoxin N3-oxalyl-L-2,3-diaminopropanoic acid, the cause of lathyrism. Closely related and possibly identical to EC 2.5.1.47, cysteine synthase, and EC 2.5.1.51, β-pyrazolylalanine synthase. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.5.1.118. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2734; β-(isoxazolin-5-on-2-yl)-L-alanine synthase; EC 2.5.1.118. Cat No: EXWM-2734.
β-(isoxazolin-5-on-4-yl)-L-alanine synthase
3-(5-Oxoisoxazolin-4-yl)-L-alanine is an antifungal antibiotic produced by the bacterium Streptomyces platensis. The enzymes from the plants Lathyrus odoratus (sweet pea), L. sativus (grass pea) and Citrullus vulgaris (watermelon) that catalyse EC 2.5.1.118 (β-(isoxazolin-5-on-2-yl)-L-alanine synthase) also catalyse this reaction in vitro, but not in vivo. Closely related and possibly identical to EC 2.5.1.47, cysteine synthase, and EC 2.5.1.51, β-pyrazolylalanine synthase. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.5.1.119. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2735; β-(isoxazolin-5-on-4-yl)-L-alanine synthase; EC 2.5.1.119. Cat No: EXWM-2735.
β-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase II
Involved in the dissociated (or type II) fatty acid biosynthesis system that occurs in plants and bacteria. While the substrate specificity of this enzyme is very similar to that of EC 2.3.1.41, β-ketoacyl-ACP synthase I, it differs in that palmitoleoyl-ACP is not a good substrate of EC 2.3.1.41 but is an excellent substrate of this enzyme. The fatty-acid composition of Escherichia coli changes as a function of growth temperature, with the proportion of unsaturated fatty acids increasing with lower growth temperature. This enzyme controls the temperature-dependent regulation of fatty-acid composition, with mutants lacking this acivity being deficient in the elongation of palmitoleate to cis-vaccenate at low temperatures. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: KASII; KAS II; FabF; 3-oxoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase I; β-ketoac. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.1.179. CAS No. 1048648-42-5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2120; β-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase II; EC 2.3.1.179; 1048648-42-5; KASII; KAS II; FabF; 3-oxoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase I; β-ketoacyl-ACP synthase II; (Z)-hexadec-11-enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]:malonyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] C-acyltransferase (decarboxylating). Cat No: EXWM-2120.
β-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III
Involved in the dissociated (or type II) fatty-acid biosynthesis system that occurs in plants and bacteria. In contrast to EC 2.3.1.41 (β-ketoacyl-ACP synthase I) and EC 2.3.1.179 (β-ketoacyl-ACP synthase II), this enzyme specifically uses CoA thioesters rather than acyl-ACP as the primer. In addition to the above reaction, the enzyme can also catalyse the reaction of EC 2.3.1.38, [acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase, but to a much lesser extent. The enzyme is responsible for initiating both straight- and branched-chain fatty-acid biosynthesis, with the substrate specificity in an organism reflecting the fatty-acid composition found in that organism....n) synthase III; acetyl-CoA:malonyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] C-acyltransferase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.1.180. CAS No. 1048646-78-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2122; β-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III; EC 2.3.1.180; 1048646-78-1; 3-oxoacyl:ACP synthase III; 3-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III; KASIII; KAS III; FabH; β-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III; β-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III; β-ketoacyl (acyl carrier protein) synthase III; acetyl-CoA:malonyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] C-acyltransferase. Cat No: EXWM-2122.
Bifunctional Chimeras of Glutamylcysteine Synthetase and Glutathione Synthetase (Crude Enzyme)
GSH, and by extension GCL, is critical to cell survival. Nearly every eukaryotic cell, from plants to yeast to humans, expresses a form of the GCL protein for the purpose of synthesizing GSH. To further highlight the critical nature of this enzyme, genetic knockdown of GCL results in embryonic lethality. Furthermore, dysregulation of GCL enzymatic function and activity is known to be involved in the vast majority of human diseases, such as diabetes, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimers disease, COPD, HIV/AIDS, and cancer. This typically involves impaired function leading to decreased GSH biosynthesis, reduced cellular antioxidant capacity, and the in...se forming carbon-nitrogen bonds as acid-D-amino-acid ligases (peptide synthases). This product with the indicated enzyme activity was briefly purified from engineered E. coli. Applications: Agriculture; medicine; synthesis; biotechnology; pharmacology. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 6.3.2.2/ 6.3.2.3. CAS No. 9023-64-7/9023-62-5. Activity: Undetermined. Appearance: Clear to translucent yellow solution. Storage: at -20 °C or lower, for at least 1 month. Source: E. coli. Bifunctional Chimeras of Glutamylcysteine Synthetase and Glutathione Synthetase; Glutamylcysteine Synthetase; Glutathione Synthetase. Pack: 100ml. Cat No: NATE-1859.
Bilirubin
Bilirubin (formerly referred to as haematoidin) is a yellow compound that occurs in the normal catabolic pathway that breaks down heme in vertebrates. This catabolism is a necessary process in the bodys clearance of waste products that arise from the destruction of aged red blood cells. First the hemoglobin gets stripped of the heme molecule which thereafter passes through various processes of porphyrin catabolism, depending on the part of the body in which the breakdown occurs. For example, the molecules excreted in the urine differ from those in the feces. The production of biliverdin from heme is the first major step in the catabolic pathway, after which the enzyme biliverdin reductase performs the second step, producing bilirubin from biliverdin.Bilirubin is excreted in bile and urine, and elevated levels may indicate certain diseases. It is responsible for the yellow color of bruises and the yellow discoloration in jaundice. Its subsequent breakdown products, such as stercobilin, cause the brown color of feces. A different breakdown product, urobilin, is the main component of the straw-yellow color in urine.It has also been found in plants. Uses: Designed for use in research and industrial production. Additional or Alternative Names: Cholerythrin. Product Category: Heterocyclic Organic Compound. Appearance: Solid. CAS No. 635-65-4. Molecular formula: C33H36N4O6. Mole weight: 584.66. Purity: 0.98. IUPACName: 3-[2-[[3-(2-Car
capsanthin/capsorubin synthase
This multifunctional enzyme is induced during chromoplast differentiation in plants. Isomerization of the epoxide ring of violaxanthin gives the cyclopentyl-ketone of capsorubin or capsanthin. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: CCS; ketoxanthophyll synthase; capsanthin-capsorubin synthase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 5.3.99.8. CAS No. 162032-85-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5516; capsanthin/capsorubin synthase; EC 5.3.99.8; 162032-85-1; CCS; ketoxanthophyll synthase; capsanthin-capsorubin synthase. Cat No: EXWM-5516.
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