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1,8-cineole 2-endo-monooxygenase A heme-thiolate protein (P-450) which uses a flavodoxin-like redox partner to reduce the heme iron. Isolated from the bacterium Citrobacter braakii, which can use 1,8-cineole as the sole source of carbon. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: P450cin; CYP176A; CYP176A1. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.156. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0756; 1,8-cineole 2-endo-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.156; P450cin; CYP176A; CYP176A1. Cat No: EXWM-0756. Creative Enzymes
2,3-bis(4-Nitrophenyl)-5-phenyltetrazolium Chloride 2,3-bis(4-Nitrophenyl)-5-phenyltetrazolium Chloride was used as a substrate for electron transfer mediator-cyclodextrin inclusion compounds for colorimetry using redox enzymes. Group: Biochemicals. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 69231-13-6. Pack Sizes: 10mg, 50mg. Molecular Formula: C19H13N6O4+; Cl-, Molecular Weight: 389.343545. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 10
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2-phospho-L-lactate guanylyltransferase This enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of coenzyme F420, a redox-active cofactor found in all methanogenic archaea, as well as some eubacteria. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: CofC; MJ0887. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.7.7.68. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3279; 2-phospho-L-lactate guanylyltransferase; EC 2.7.7.68; CofC; MJ0887. Cat No: EXWM-3279. Creative Enzymes
2-phospho-L-lactate transferase This enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of coenzyme F420, a redox-active cofactor found in all methanogenic archaea, as well as some eubacteria. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: LPPG:Fo 2-phospho-L-lactate transferase; LPPG:7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin 2-phospho-L-lactate transferase; MJ1256; lactyl-2-diphospho-(5')guanosine:Fo 2-phospho-L-lactate transferase; CofD. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.7.8.28. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3327; 2-phospho-L-lactate transferase; EC 2.7.8.28; LPPG:Fo 2-phospho-L-lactate transferase; LPPG:7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin 2-phospho-L-lactate transferase; MJ1256; lactyl-2-diphospho-(5')guanosine:Fo 2-phospho-L-lactate transferase; CofD. Cat No: EXWM-3327. Creative Enzymes
3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide phosphate sodium salt 3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide phosphate sodium salt is a highly potent and essential coenzyme employed extensively in diverse biomedical areas, exhibiting paramount significance in cellular energy metabolism. Furthermore, it finds common employment in investigating redox reactions and enzyme kinetics. Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), 3'-(dihydrogen phosphate), P'→5'-ester with 3-acetyl-1-β-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium, inner salt, disodium salt. CAS No. 102029-67-4. Molecular formula: C22H29N6O17P3.2Na. Mole weight: 788.40. BOC Sciences 4
4,5-Dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylic Acid (Methoxatin, Pyrroloquinoline, PQQ) A cofactor of microbial quinoprotein enzyme, and imidazopyrroline. A redox/cofactor found in a a class of enzymes called quinoproteins. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: Methoxatin, Pyrroloquinoline, PQQ. Grades: Highly Purified. Pack Sizes: 2.5mg. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 1
Worldwide
6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase Catalyses triphosphate elimination and an intramolecular redox reaction in the presence of Mg2+. It has been identified in human liver. This enzyme is involved in the de novo synthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin from GTP, with the other enzymes involved being EC 1.1.1.153 (sepiapterin reductase) and EC 3.5.4.16 (GTP cyclohydrolase I). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2-amino-4-oxo-6-[(1S,2R)-1,2-dihydroxy-3-triphosphooxypropyl]-7,8-dihydroxypteridine triphosphate lyase; 6-[(1S,2R)-1,2-dihydroxy-3-triphosphooxypropyl]-7,8-dihydropterin triphosphate-lyase (6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin-forming). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.3.12. CAS No. 97089-82-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5132; 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase; EC 4.2.3.12; 97089-82-2; 2-amino-4-oxo-6-[(1S,2R)-1,2-dihydroxy-3-triphosphooxypropyl]-7,8-dihydroxypteridine triphosphate lyase; 6-[(1S,2R)-1,2-dihydroxy-3-triphosphooxypropyl]-7,8-dihydropterin triphosphate-lyase (6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin-forming). Cat No: EXWM-5132. Creative Enzymes
acetylene hydratase This is a non-redox-active enzyme that contains two molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide (MGD) cofactors, a tungsten centre and a cubane type [4Fe-4S] cluster.The tungsten centre binds a water molecule that is activated by an adjacent aspartate residue, enabling it to attack acetylene bound in a distinct hydrophobic pocket. Ethylene cannot act as a substrate. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: AH; acetaldehyde hydro-lyase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.1.112. CAS No. 75788-81-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4952; acetylene hydratase; EC 4.2.1.112; 75788-81-7; AH; acetaldehyde hydro-lyase. Cat No: EXWM-4952. Creative Enzymes
anaerobic carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase This prokaryotic enzyme catalyses the reversible reduction of CO2 to CO. The electrons are transferred to redox proteins such as ferredoxin. In purple sulfur bacteria and methanogenic archaea it catalyses the oxidation of CO to CO2, which is incorporated by the Calvin-Benson-Basham cycle or released, respectively. In acetogenic and sulfate-reducing microbes it catalyses the reduction of CO2 to CO, which is incorporated into acetyl CoA by EC 2.3.1.169, CO-methylating acetyl CoA synthase, with which the enzyme forms a tight complex in those organisms. The enzyme contains five metal clusters per homodimeric enzyme: two nickel-iron-sulfur clusters called the C-Clusters, one [...-4S] clusters exist, presumably as part of the electron transfer chain. In purple sulfur bacteria the enzyme forms complexes with the Ni-Fe-S protein EC 1.12.7.2, ferredoxin hydrogenase, which catalyse the overall reaction: CO + H2O = CO2 + H2. cf. EC 1.2.5.3, aerobic carbon monoxide dehydrogenase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Ni-CODH; carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase (ferredoxin). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.2.7.4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1227; anaerobic carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase; EC 1.2.7.4; Ni-CODH; carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase (ferredoxin). Cat No: EXWM-1227. Creative Enzymes
Ascorbate oxidase, Cucurbit sp. Ascorbate oxidase, Cucurbit sp., also known as vitamin C oxidase, is a REDOX enzyme involved in the regulation of extracellular matrix. Ascorbate oxidase catalyzes the reaction of ascorbic acid and oxygen to produce dehydroascorbic acid [1] [2]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. Alternative Names: ASO, Cucurbit sp. CAS No. 9029-44-1. Pack Sizes: 100 U; 500 U; 1000 U. Product ID: HY-P2742. MedChemExpress MCE
β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2?-phosphate (NADP+) and β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2?-phosphate, reduced (NADPH) comprise a coenzyme redox pair (NADP+:NADPH) involved in a wide range of enzyme catalyzed oxidation reduction reactions. The NADP+/NADPH redox pair facilitates electron transfer in anabolic reactions such as lipid and cholesterol biosynthesis and fatty acyl chain elongation. The NADP+/NADPH redox pair is used in a variety of antioxidation mechanism where it protects agains reactive oxidation species accumulation. NADPH is generated in vivio by the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP). Applications: A common form of nadp. Group: Coenzymes. Synonyms: β-NADP; Coenzyme II; TPN; Codehydrogenase II; NADP; Triphosphopyridine nucleotide; Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrate. Enzyme Commission Number: 200-178-1. CAS No. 53-59-8. Purity: > 95%. β-NADP. Mole weight: 743.41. Appearance: Powder. Storage: Store at -20°C. β-NADP; Coenzyme II; TPN; Codehydrogenase II; NADP; Triphosphopyridine nucleotide; Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrate. Cat No: NATE-1077. Creative Enzymes
β-Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate, Oxidized Form (β-NADP-K) β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2?-phosphate (NADP+) and β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2?-phosphate, reduced (NADPH) comprise a coenzyme redox pair (NADP+:NADPH) involved in a wide range of enzyme catalyzed oxidation reduction reactions. The NADP+/NADPH redox pair facilitates electron transfer in anabolic reactions such as lipid and cholesterol biosynthesis and fatty acyl chain elongation. The NADP+/NADPH redox pair is used in a variety of antioxidation mechanism where it protects agains reactive oxidation species accumulation. NADPH is generated in vivio by the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP). Group: Coenzymes. Synonyms: β-Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate, Oxidized Form (β-NADP-K); β-Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate;. CAS No. 698999-85-8. Purity: Determined by increase in absorbance at 340nm on enzymatic reduction with G6PDH* at pH 10 (More than 95%) *G6PDH = Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (yeast) (EC 1.1.1.49.). β-NADP-K. Mole weight: 781.5. Storage: Keep tightly stoppered in the dark below 5°C. Moisture will reduce the purity. For prolonged storage, keep below-20°C. β-Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate, Oxidized Form (β-NADP-K); β-Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate; β-NADP-K. Cat No: NATE-0788. Creative Enzymes
β-Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate, Reduced β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2?-phosphate (NADP+) and β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2?-phosphate, reduced (NADPH) comprise a coenzyme redox pair (NADP+:NADPH) involved in a wide range of enzyme catalyzed oxidation reduction reactions. The NADP+/NADPH redox pair facilitates electron transfer in anabolic reactions such as lipid and cholesterol biosynthesis and fatty acyl chain elongation. Group: Coenzymes. Synonyms: β-Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate, Reduced; 2646-71-16; β-NADPH. CAS No. 2646-71-16. Purity: Determined by decrease in absorbance at 340 nm on enzymatic reduction with GR*at pH 10.0 (> 95%) *GR = Glutathion reductase (yeast) (EC 1.6.4.2.). β-NADPH. Mole weight: 833.35. Storage: Keep tightly stoppered in the dark below 5°C. Moisture will reduce the purity. For prolonged storage, keep below-20°C. Unstable in acids, but relatively stable at pH 10-11. β-Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate, Reduced; 2646-71-16; β-NADPH. Cat No: NATE-0787. Creative Enzymes
β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, reduced tetra(cyclohexylammonium) salt β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2'-phosphate (NADP+) and β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2'-phosphate, reduced (NADPH) comprise a coenzyme redox pair (NADP+:NADPH) that work together in a wide range of enzyme catalyzed oxidation reduction reactions. One of the pairs actions is that it facilitates electron transfer in anabolic reactions such as lipid and cholesterol biosynthesis and fatty acyl chain elongation. The NADP+/NADPH redox pair is also used in a variety of antioxidation mechanisms where it protects against reactive oxidation species accumulation. NADPH is generated in vivio by the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP). Applications: An electron donor and a cofactor for nitric oxide synthetase. Group: Coenzymes. Synonyms: β-NADPH; NADPH; TPNH. CAS No. 100929-71-3. Purity: ≥95%. Mole weight: 1142.12. Appearance: Powder. Form: Solid. β-NADPH; NADPH; TPNH; β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, reduced tetra(cyclohexylammonium) salt; 100929-71-3. Cat No: COEC-079. Creative Enzymes
b-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate potassium salt hydrate b-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate potassium salt hydrate exemplifies an essential coenzyme that assumes a pivotal function in diverse biochemical reactions. This compound emerges as uniquely advantageous towards interrogating cellular metabolism, enzyme kinetics and redox reactions. Synonyms: coenzyme II; b-NADP-K; Triphosphopyridine nucleotide potassium salt; TPN; [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-(oxyphosphinyloxyphosphinyl)oxolan-2-yl]met hyl{[5-(3-carbamoylpyridyl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxyphosphoryl)hydrogen phosphate,potassium salt; Beta-nadp potassium salt; Nadp monopotassium salt. Grade: ≥ 90%. CAS No. 68141-45-7. Molecular formula: C21H27KN7O17P3. Mole weight: 781.50. BOC Sciences 6
cellobiose dehydrogenase (acceptor) Also acts, more slowly, on cello-oligosaccharides, lactose and D-glucosyl-1,4-β-D-mannose. The enzyme from the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium is unusual in having two redoxin domains, one containing a flavin and the other a protoheme group. It transfers reducing equivalents from cellobiose to two types of redox acceptor: two-electron oxidants, including redox dyes, benzoquinones, and molecular oxygen, and one-electron oxidants, including semiquinone species, iron(II) complexes, and the model acceptor cytochrome c. 2,6-Dichloroindophenol can act as acceptor in vitro. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: cellobiose dehydrogenase; cellobiose oxidoreductase; Phanerochaete chrysosporium cellobiose oxidoreductase; CBOR; cellobiose oxidase; cellobiose:oxygen 1-oxidoreductase; CDH; cellobiose:(acceptor) 1-oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.99.18. CAS No. 54576-85-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0448; cellobiose dehydrogenase (acceptor); EC 1.1.99.18; 54576-85-1; cellobiose dehydrogenase; cellobiose oxidoreductase; Phanerochaete chrysosporium cellobiose oxidoreductase; CBOR; cellobiose oxidase; cellobiose:oxygen 1-oxidoreductase; CDH; cellobiose:(acceptor) 1-oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-0448. Creative Enzymes
DCIP sodium DCIP sodium is a blue dye commonly used in various biochemical and biotechnological applications as an indicator of redox reactions. DCIP sodium has unique chemical properties that change color according to the oxidation state of the substance being tested. It is commonly used in enzyme assays, such as measuring the activity of succinate dehydrogenase, or in protein quantification methods, such as the Lowry assay. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Fluorescent dye. Alternative Names: Dichlorophenylindophenol sodium; DCPIP sodium; Indochlorophenol sodium. CAS No. 620-45-1. Pack Sizes: 100 mg; 500 mg; 1 g; 5 g. Product ID: HY-D0018. MedChemExpress MCE
deoxyribonuclease IV The enzyme is an apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) site endonuclease that primes DNA repair synthesis at AP sites. It specifically cleaves the DNA backbone at AP sites and also removes 3' DNA-blocking groups such as 3' phosphates, 3' phosphoglycolates, and 3' α,β-unsaturated aldehydes that arise from oxidative base damage and the activity of combined glycosylase/lyase enzymes. It is also the only known repair enzyme that is able to cleave the DNA backbone 5' of the oxidative lesion α-deoxyadenosine. The enzyme has a strong preference for single-stranded DNA. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: deoxyribonuclease IV. coli endonuclease IV; endodeoxyribonuclease (misleading); redoxyendonuclease; deoxriboendonuclease (misleading); endonuclease II; endonuclease IV; DNA-adenine-transferase; nfo (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.1.21.2. CAS No. 63363-78-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3572; deoxyribonuclease IV; EC 3.1.21.2; 63363-78-0; deoxyribonuclease IV (phage-T4-induced) (misleading); endodeoxyribonuclease IV (phage T4-induced) (misleading); E. coli endonuclease IV; endodeoxyribonuclease (misleading); redoxyendonuclease; deoxriboendonuclease (misleading); endonuclease II; endonuclease IV; DNA-adenine-transferase; nfo (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-3572. Creative Enzymes
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (fumarate) Binds FMN. The reaction, which takes place in the cytosol, is the only redox reaction in the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides. Molecular oxygen can replace fumarate in vitro. Other class 1 dihydroorotate dehydrogenases use either NAD+ (EC 1.3.1.14) or NADP+ (EC 1.3.1.15) as electron acceptor. The membrane bound class 2 dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.5.2) uses quinone as electron acceptor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: DHOdehase (ambiguous); dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (ambiguous); dihydoorotic acid dehydrogenase (ambiguous); DHOD (ambiguous); DHODase (ambiguous); dihydroorotate oxidase, pyr4 (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.98.1. CAS No. 9029-3-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1417; dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (fumarate); EC 1.3.98.1; 9029-03-2; DHOdehase (ambiguous); dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (ambiguous); dihydoorotic acid dehydrogenase (ambiguous); DHOD (ambiguous); DHODase (ambiguous); dihydroorotate oxidase, pyr4 (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-1417. Creative Enzymes
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (NAD+) Binds FMN, FAD and a [2Fe-2S] cluster. The enzyme consists of two subunits, an FMN binding catalytic subunit and a FAD and iron-sulfur binding electron transfer subunit. The reaction, which takes place in the cytosol, is the only redox reaction in the de-novo biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides. Other class 1 dihydroorotate dehydrogenases use either fumarate (EC 1.3.98.1) or NADP+ (EC 1.3.1.15) as electron acceptor. The membrane bound class 2 dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.5.2) uses quinone as electron acceptor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: orotate reductase (NADH); orotate reductase (NADH2); DHOdehase (ambiguous); DHOD (ambiguous); DHODase (ambiguous); dihydroorotate oxidase, pyrD (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.14. CAS No. 37255-26-8. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1288; dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (NAD+); EC 1.3.1.14; 37255-26-8; orotate reductase (NADH); orotate reductase (NADH2); DHOdehase (ambiguous); DHOD (ambiguous); DHODase (ambiguous); dihydroorotate oxidase, pyrD (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-1288. Creative Enzymes
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) This Class 2 dihydroorotate dehydrogenase enzyme contains FMN. The enzyme is found in eukaryotes in the mitochondrial membrane, in cyanobacteria, and in some Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria associated with the cytoplasmic membrane. The reaction is the only redox reaction in the de-novo biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides. The best quinone electron acceptors for the enzyme from bovine liver are ubiquinone-6 and ubiquinone-7, although simple quinones, such as benzoquinone, can also act as acceptor at lower rates. Methyl-, ethyl-, tert-butyl and benzyl (S)-dihydroorotates are also substrates, but methyl esters of (S)-1-methyl and (S)-3-methyl and (S)-1,3-dimethyldihydroorotates are not. Class 1 dihydroorotate dehydrogenases use either fumarate (EC 1.3.98.1), NAD+ (EC 1.3.1.14) or NADP+ (EC 1.3.1.15) as electron acceptor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: dihydroorot. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.5.2. CAS No. 59088-23-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1386; dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone); EC 1.3.5.2; 59088-23-2; dihydroorotate:ubiquinone oxidoreductase; (S)-dihydroorotate:(acceptor) oxidoreductase; (S)-dihydroorotate:acceptor oxidoreductase; DHOdehase (ambiguous); DHOD (ambiguous); DHODase (ambiguous); DHODH. Cat No: EXWM-1386. Creative Enzymes
EPI-589 EPI-589, a quinone derivative, is a safe and well tolerated oxidoreductase enzyme inhibitor and a free radical scavenger, with blood-brain barrier permeable and orally available. EPI-589 is a redox-active neuroprotectant that effectively delays the symptoms of motor neuron disease in wobbler mice. EPI-589 can be used in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) research [1] [2] [3] [4]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. CAS No. 1147883-03-1. Pack Sizes: 5 mg; 10 mg; 25 mg; 50 mg; 100 mg. Product ID: HY-125999. MedChemExpress MCE
ES 936 ES 936 is a potent and specific NQO1 inhibitor, effective at concentrations over 1000 times lower than the non-specific inhibitor Dicoumarol (HY-N0645). NQO1 is generally considered a detoxification enzyme, capable of directly reducing quinones to hydroquinones, which in turn prevents the formation of reactive oxygen species arising from redox cycling. ES 936 can be utilized in cancer research [1]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. CAS No. 192820-78-3. Pack Sizes: 5 mg; 10 mg; 25 mg; 50 mg. Product ID: HY-100367. MedChemExpress MCE
formate C-acetyltransferase In enzymology, formate C-acetyltransferase (pyruvate formate lyase, PFL) (EC 2.3.1.54) is an enzyme. Pyruvate formate lyase is found in Escherichia coli and other organisms. It helps regulate anaerobic glucose metabolism. Using radical non-redox chemistry, it catalyzes the reversible conversion of pyruvate and coenzyme-A into formate and acetyl-CoA. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: pyruvate formate-lyase; pyruvic formate-lyase; formate acetyltransferase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.1.54. CAS No. 9068-08-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2234; formate C-acetyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.54; 9068-08-0; pyruvate formate-lyase; pyruvic formate-lyase; formate acetyltransferase. Cat No: EXWM-2234. Creative Enzymes
formate dehydrogenase The enzyme from most aerobic organisms is devoid of redox-active centres but that from the proteobacterium Methylosinus trichosporium contains iron-sulfur centres, flavin and a molybdenum centre. Together with EC 1.12.1.2 hydrogen dehydrogenase, forms a system previously known as formate hydrogenlyase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: formate-NAD oxidoreductase; FDH I; FDH II; N-FDH; formic hydrogen-lyase; formate hydrogenlyase; hydrogenlyase; NAD-linked formate dehydrogenase; NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase; formate dehydrogenase (NAD); NAD-formate dehydrogenase; formate benzyl-viologen oxidoreductase; formic acid dehydrogenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.2.1.2. CAS No. 9028-85-7. FDH. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1125; formate dehydrogenase; EC 1.2.1.2; 9028-85-7; formate-NAD oxidoreductase; FDH I; FDH II; N-FDH; formic hydrogen-lyase; formate hydrogenlyase; hydrogenlyase; NAD-linked formate dehydrogenase; NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase; formate dehydrogenase (NAD); NAD-formate dehydrogenase; formate benzyl-viologen oxidoreductase; formic acid dehydrogenase. Cat No: EXWM-1125. Creative Enzymes
glutathione-disulfide reductase A dimeric flavoprotein (FAD); activity is dependent on a redox-active disulfide in each of the active centres. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: glutathione reductase; glutathione reductase (NADPH); NADPH-glutathione reductase; GSH reductase; GSSG reductase; NADPH-GSSG reductase; glutathione S-reductase; NADPH:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.7. CAS No. 9001-48-3. GR. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1651; glutathione-disulfide reductase; EC 1.8.1.7; 9001-48-3; glutathione reductase; glutathione reductase (NADPH); NADPH-glutathione reductase; GSH reductase; GSSG reductase; NADPH-GSSG reductase; glutathione S-reductase; NADPH:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1651. Creative Enzymes
L-Lactate dehydrogenase, Microorganism L-Lactate dehydrogenase, Microorganism (LAD) is a redox enzyme. L-Lactate dehydrogenase catalyzes the reduction of pyruvate to L-lactate by NADH in vivo with absolute enantiospecificity [1]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. Alternative Names: LAD. CAS No. 9001-60-9. Pack Sizes: 5 mg; 10 mg; 25 mg. Product ID: HY-P2807. MedChemExpress MCE
L-Selenomethionine L-Selenomethionine is the predominant food form of selenium with antioxidant activity. L-Selenomethionine has been shown to increase the activity of glutathione peroxidase in endothelial cells. It may be chemoprotective against certain cancers. Nutritional supplement in health care products. Uses: L-selenomethionine (semet) is a naturally occurring amino acid derivative that contains selenium instead of sulfur in the methionine residue. selenium is an essential trace element that plays a crucial role in various biochemical pathways in the body, acting as a cofactor for antioxidant enzymes and contributing to redox balance. the incorporation of semet into proteins during translation provides. Synonyms: Selenomethionine; L-(+)-Selenomethionine; Selenium-L-methionine; L-Selenomethioninum; Seleno-L-methionine; H-Mse-OH; (2S)-2-amino-4-methylselanylbutanoic acid. Grade: 95%. CAS No. 3211-76-5. Molecular formula: C5H11NO2Se. Mole weight: 196.12.… BOC Sciences
lycopene β-cyclase The enzyme is a non-redox flavoprotein, containing FADH2 that is used for stabilization of a transition state. Lycopene has a ψ-end group at both ends. When acting on one end, the enzyme forms γ-carotene. When acting on both ends it forms β-carotene. It also acts on neurosporene to give β-zeacarotene. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: CrtL; CrtL-b; CrtY; LCYb; carotenoid β-end group lyase (decyclizing). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 5.5.1.19. CAS No. 220801-82-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5620; lycopene β-cyclase; EC 5.5.1.19; 220801-82-1; CrtL; CrtL-b; CrtY; LCYb; carotenoid β-end group lyase (decyclizing). Cat No: EXWM-5620. Creative Enzymes
Native Clostridium kluyveri Diaphorase Native Clostridium kluyveri Diaphorase. Applications: Diaphorase from clostridium kluyveri, or lipoyl dehydrogenase, has been used in a study to assess the protein-protein interactions in assembly of lipoic acid on the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenases of aerobic metabolism. lipoyl dehydrogenase has also been used in a study to investigate the redox regulation of tyrosine nitration and 3-nitrotyrosine reduction by antioxidants. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: dehydrolipoate dehydrogenase; diaphorase; dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase; dihydrolipoamide:NAD+ oxidoreductase; dihydrolipoic dehydrogenase; dihydrothioctic dehydrogenase; lipoamide dehydrogenase (NADH); lipoamide oxidoreductase (NADH); lipoamide reductase; lipo. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.4. CAS No. 9001-18-7. Diaphorase. Activity: 3.0-20.0 units/mg protein (biuret). Storage: Store at -20°C. Form: Lyophilized powder. Source: Clostridium kluyveri. dehydrolipoate dehydrogenase; diaphorase; dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase; dihydrolipoamide:NAD+ oxidoreductase; dihydrolipoic dehydrogenase; dihydrothioctic dehydrogenase; lipoamide dehydrogenase (NADH); lipoamide oxidoreductase (NADH); lipoamide reductase; lipoamide reductase (NADH); lipoate dehydrogenase; lipoic acid dehydrogenase; lipoyl dehydrogenase; dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase; EC 1.8.1.4; 9001-18-7; Lipoamide Dehydrogenase. Cat No: NATE-0875. Creative Enzymes
Native Cystathionine-β-synthase Cystathionine-β-synthase, also known as CBS, is an enzyme (EC 4.2.1.22) that in humans is encoded by the CBS gene. CBS uses the cofactor pyridoxal-phosphate (PLP) and can be allosterically regulated by effectors such as the ubiquitous cofactor S-adenosyl-L-methionine (adoMet). This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, to be specific, the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. CBS is a multidomain enzyme composed of an N-terminal enzymatic domain and two CBS domains. The CBS gene is the most common locus for mutations associated with homocystinuria. Human cbs performs a crucial step in the biosynthetic pathway of cysteine by providing a regulatory control po...nates methyl groups to a variety of substrates, e.g., neurotransmitters, proteins, and nucleic acids. in mammals, cbs is a highly regulated enzyme, which contains a heme cofactor that functions as a redox sensor, that can modulate its activity in response to changes in the redox potential. if the resting form of cbs in the cell has ferrous heme, the potential exists for activating the enzyme under oxidizing conditions by conversion to the ferric state. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Cystathionine-β-synthase; CBS; EC 4.2.1.22; 9023-99-8. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.1.22. CAS No. 9023-99-8. CBS. Cystathionine-β-synthase; CBS; EC 4.2.1.22; 9023-99-8. Cat No: DIA-272. Creative Enzymes
Native Plant origin Diamine Oxidase DAO is an enzyme (EC 1.4.3.22) composed of 642 amino acids. It is a homo-dimer of two identical subunits. Each subunit contains 2 disulfide bounds and a free cysteine with a theoretical molecular weight of 72,878 daltons per unit (a nominal molecular weight of 73 ±3 kDa is used for analytical purposes). DAO active site contains copper (II) and phenylalanine quinone: 2,4,5-trihydroxyphenylalanine quinone (TPQ). The products of the CuAO-catalysed oxidative deamination of amines such as histamine are various aldehydes, ammonia, and hydrogen peroxide. The copper is essential for activity and is believed to play a redox role in substrate turnover.Plant DAOs (histaminase) differs...oms, various plants, and animals. A review article by R. Medda, et al. in 1995 describes in detail research in this area. Applications: Dao catalyzes the oxidation of diamines (and some monoamines) to produce the aldehyde, ammonia, and h2o2. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: EC 1.4.3.6; 9001-53-0; Amine:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating) (pyridoxal-containing); Diamine Oxidase; Amine oxidase (copper-containing). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.4.3.6. CAS No. 9001-53-0. Diamine Oxidase. Form: Tan Liquid. Source: Pisum sativum. EC 1.4.3.6; 9001-53-0; Amine:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating) (pyridoxal-containing); Diamine Oxidase; Amine oxidase (copper-containing). Cat No: NATE-0188. Creative Enzymes
Native Pseudomonas sp. Sarcosine Dehydrogenase In enzymology, sarcosine dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.99.1) is a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction N-demethylation of sarcosine to give glycine. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH group of donor with other acceptors. Sarcosine dehydrogenase is closely related to dimethylglycine dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the demethylation reaction of dimethylglycine to sarcosine. Both sarcosine dehydrogenase and dimethylglycine dehydrogenase use FAD as a cofactor. Sarcosine dehydrogenase is linked by electron-transferring flavoprotein (ETF) to the respiratory redox chain. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: sarcosine dehydrogenase; EC 1.5.99.1; sarcosine N-demethylase; monomethylglycine dehydrogenase; sarcosine: (acceptor) oxidoreductase (demethylating); 37228-65-2; EC 1.5.8.3. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.99.1. CAS No. 37228-65-2. Sarcosine dehydrogenase. Activity: 0.5-1.5 units/mg protein. Storage: 2-8°C. Form: Lyophilized powder containing approx. 60% sucrose, 10% potassium phosphate buffer salts and trace EDTA. Source: Pseudomonas sp. sarcosine dehydrogenase; EC 1.5.99.1; sarcosine N-demethylase; monomethylglycine dehydrogenase; sarcosine: (acceptor) oxidoreductase (demethylating); 37228-65-2; EC 1.5.8.3. Cat No: NATE-0663. Creative Enzymes
Native Rabbit Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH) is an enzyme that catalyzes the reversible redox conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (aka glycerone phosphate, outdated) to sn-glycerol 3-phosphate. Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase serves as a major link between carbohydrate metabolism and lipid metabolism. It is also a major contributor of electrons to the electron transport chain in the mitochondria. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; GPDH; alpha glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; alphaGPDH; glycerolphosphate dehydrogenase; EC 1.1.1.8; 9075-65-4; α-glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD); α-glycerophos. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.8. CAS No. 9075-65-4. Purity: Purified. GPDH. Mole weight: 75200. Activity: > 15 U/mg solid. Appearance: White to off-white powder. Storage: -20°C. Form: Lyophilized. Source: Rabbit Muscle. Species: Rabbit. Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; GPDH; alpha glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; alphaGPDH; glycerolphosphate dehydrogenase; EC 1.1.1.8; 9075-65-4; α-glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD); α-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase (NAD); glycerol 1-phosphate dehydrogenase; glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD); glycerophosphate dehydrogenase (NAD); hydroglycerophosphate dehydrogenase; L-α-glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase; L-α-glyceroph Creative Enzymes
Native Spinacia oleracea (Spinach) Ferredoxin-NADP+ Reductase Ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase catalyzes the reversible conversion of reduced ferredoxin to oxidized ferredoxin during photosynthesis. Ferredoxin-NADP (H) reductase constitutes a family of hydrophilic FAD-containing monomeric enzymes that deliver NADPH or low potential one-electron donors to redox-based metabolisms in plastids, mitochondria, and bacteria. Applications: Ferredoxin-nadp+ reductase was used in in vitro ferredoxin-dependent desaturation of fatty acids in cyanobacterial thylakoid membranes. it was also used to regulate glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: EC 1.18.1.2; ferredoxin-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reductase; ferredoxin-NADP+ reducta. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.18.1.2. CAS No. 9029-33-8. FNR. Activity: > 15 units/mg solid, secondary activity: > 10 units/mg solid NADPH diaphorase. Storage: -20°C. Form: lyophilized powder. Source: Spinacia oleracea (Spinach). EC 1.18.1.2; ferredoxin-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reductase; ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase; TPNH-ferredoxin reductase; ferredoxin-NADP+oxidoreductase; NADP+:ferredoxin oxidoreductase; ferredoxin-TPN reductase; ferredoxin-NADP+-oxidoreductase; NADPH:ferredoxin oxidoreductase; ferredoxin-nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate (oxidized) reductase; 9029-33-8; FNR. Cat No: NATE-0256. Creative Enzymes
Nicotinamide-d4 Nicotinamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Isotope-labeled compounds. Alternative Names: Niacinamide-d4; Nicotinic acid amide-d4. CAS No. 347841-88-7. Pack Sizes: 1 mg; 5 mg; 10 mg; 25 mg. Product ID: HY-B0150S. MedChemExpress MCE
nicotine blue oxidoreductase The enzyme, characterized from the nicotine degrading bacterium Arthrobacter nicotinovorans, catalyses the reduction of "nicotine blue" to its hydroquinone form (the opposite direction from that shown). Nicotine blue is the name given to the compound formed by the autocatalytic condensation of two molecules of 2,3,6-trihydroxypyridine, an intermediate in the nicotine degradation pathway. The main role of the enzyme may be to prevent the intracellular formation of nicotine blue semiquinone radicals, which by redox cycling would lead to the formation of toxic reactive oxygen species. The enzyme possesses a slight preference for NADH over NADPH. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: nboR (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.328. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0241; nicotine blue oxidoreductase; EC 1.1.1.328; nboR (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0241. Creative Enzymes
nitric oxide reductase [NAD(P)+, nitrous oxide-forming] A heme-thiolate protein (P-450). The enzyme from Fusarium oxysporum utilizes only NADH, but the isozyme from Trichosporon cutaneum utilizes both NADH and NADPH. The electron transfer from NAD(P)H to heme occurs directly, not requiring flavin or other redox cofactors. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: fungal nitric oxide reductase; cytochrome P450nor; NOR (ambiguous). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.7.1.14. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1607; nitric oxide reductase [NAD(P)+, nitrous oxide-forming]; EC 1.7.1.14; fungal nitric oxide reductase; cytochrome P450nor; NOR (ambiguous). Cat No: EXWM-1607. Creative Enzymes
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride, often abbreviated as TMPD or TMPD dihydrochloride, is a chemical compound used as a redox indicator. It is commonly used in biochemical assays and tests, such as the oxidase test, to detect the presence of certain oxidase enzymes. In the presence of these enzymes, TMPD changes color, indicating a positive result. Uses: Indicators and reagents. Synonyms: TMPD; 1,4-Benzenediamine, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-, dihydrochloride; 1,4-Benzenediamine, N1,N1,N4,N4-tetramethyl-, hydrochloride (1:2); Wurster's reagent dihydrochloride; p-Phenylenediamine, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-, dihydrochloride; 1,4-Bis(dimethylamino)benzene dihydrochloride; N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-1,4-benzenediamine dihydrochloride; N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride; Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride. Grade: 98% by HPLC. CAS No. 637-01-4. Molecular formula: C10H18Cl2N2. Mole weight: 237.17. BOC Sciences 11
oxalate decarboxylase The enzyme from Bacillus subtilis contains manganese and requires O2 for activity, even though there is no net redox change. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: oxalate carboxy-lyase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.1.2. CAS No. 9024-97-9. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4764; oxalate decarboxylase; EC 4.1.1.2; 9024-97-9; oxalate carboxy-lyase. Cat No: EXWM-4764. Creative Enzymes
peroxiredoxin Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are a ubiquitous family of antioxidant proteins. They can be divided into three classes: typical 2-Cys, atypical 2-Cys and 1-Cys peroxiredoxins. The peroxidase reaction comprises two steps centred around a redox-active cysteine called the peroxidatic cysteine. All three peroxiredoxin classes have the first step in common, in which the peroxidatic cysteine attacks the peroxide substrate and is oxidized to S-hydroxycysteine (a sulfenic acid) (see mechanism). The second step of the peroxidase reaction, the regeneration of cysteine from S-hydroxycysteine, distinguishes the three peroxiredoxin classes. For typical 2-Cys Prxs, in the second step, the peroxidatic S-hydr...se thioredoxin as an electron donor. The 1-Cys Prxs conserve only the peroxidatic cysteine, so that its oxidized form is directly reduced to cysteine by the reductant molecule. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: thioredoxin peroxidase; tryparedoxin peroxidase; alkyl hydroperoxide reductase C22; AhpC; TrxPx; TXNPx; Prx; PRDX. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.11.1.15. CAS No. 207137-51-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0496; peroxiredoxin; EC 1.11.1.15; 207137-51-7; thioredoxin peroxidase; tryparedoxin peroxidase; alkyl hydroperoxide reductase C22; AhpC; TrxPx; TXNPx; Prx; PRDX. Cat No: EXWM-0496. Creative Enzymes
Pyrroloquinoline quinone Pyrroloquinoline quinone is a cofactor of microbial quinoprotein enzyme, and imidazopyrroline. A redox/cofactor found in a a class of enzymes called quinoproteins. Applications: A redox/cofactor found in a a class of enzymes called quinoproteins. Group: Coenzymes. Synonyms: PQQ. CAS No. 72909-34-3. Mole weight: 330.2. Form: Solid. PQQ; Pyrroloquinoline quinone; 72909-34-3. Cat No: COEC-076. Creative Enzymes
Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt The disodium salt form of Pyrroloquinoline quinone which is a cofactor related to the enzyme-catalyzed redox reactions glucose and methanol dehydrogenase. Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Nutritional supplement in health care products. Uses: Ingredient of health care products. Synonyms: Methoxatin disodium salt; Methoxatin Disodium; PQQ; Disodium 4,5-dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo(2,3-f)quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylate. Grade: 95%. CAS No. 122628-50-6. Molecular formula: C14H4N2Na2O8. Mole weight: 374.17. BOC Sciences
rubredoxin-NAD+ reductase Requires FAD. The enzyme from Clostridium acetobutylicum reduces rubredoxin, ferricyanide and dichlorophenolindophenol, but not ferredoxin or flavodoxin. The reaction does not occur when NADPH is substituted for NADH. Contains iron at the redox centre. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: rubredoxin reductase; rubredoxin-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reductase; dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-rubredoxin reductase; reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-rubredoxin reductase; NADH-rubredoxin reductase; rubredoxin-NAD reductase; NADH: rubredoxin oxidoreductase; DPNH-rubredoxin reductase; NADH-rubredoxin oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.18.1.1. CAS No. 9032-27-3. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1106; rubredoxin-NAD+ reductase; EC 1.18.1.1; 9032-27-3; rubredoxin reductase; rubredoxin-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reductase; dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-rubredoxin reductase; reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-rubredoxin reductase; NADH-rubredoxin reductase; rubredoxin-NAD reductase; NADH: rubredoxin oxidoreductase; DPNH-rubredoxin reductase; NADH-rubredoxin oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1106. Creative Enzymes
Streptonigrin (Bruneomycin, Nigrin, Rufocromomycin, Valacidin, Antibiotic RP 5278) Streptonigrin is an unusual aminoquinone with broad biological activity against bacteria, fungi, nematodes, viruses and tumor cells. Streptonigrin acts as a bioreductive agent, highly dependent on interactions with metal ions, notably iron, and plays an important role in free radical production through redox cycling of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1). Streptonigrin from Streptomyces flocculus is an aminoquinone antitumor antibiotic. Its antineoplastic activity requires reductive activation by Xanthine-converting enzymes. It induces apoptosis by a mechanism involving NF-κB. DNA cleavage reaction and chromosome damage by Streptonigrin are influenced by the nature of the metal ion present and dependent on the production of free radicals. Its antibiotic activity is iron-activated. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: EC Number 223-501-8; 5278RP; AO 50165L302; Abbott Crystalline antibiotic; Bruneomycin; NSC 45383; NSC 56748; NSC 83950; Nigrin; Rufocromomycin; SN; STP; Streptonigran; Streptonigrin; 5-Amino-6-(7-amino-5,8-dihydro-6-methoxy-5,8-dioxo-2-quinolyl)-4-(2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylpicolinic Acid; (4R)-5-Amino-6-(7-amino-5,8-dihydro-6-methoxy-5,8-dioxo-2-quinolinyl)-4-(2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyridinecarboxylic Acid; (R)-Streptonigrin. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 3930-19-6. Pack Sizes: 1mg. Molecular Formula: C??H??N?O?, Molecular Weight: 506.46. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 1
Worldwide
trypanothione-disulfide reductase Trypanothione disulfide is the oxidized form of N1,N8-bis(glutathionyl)-spermidine from the insect-parasitic trypanosomatid Crithidia fasciculata. The enzyme from Crithidia fasciculata is a flavoprotein (FAD), whose activity is dependent on a redox-active cystine at the active centre. (cf. EC 1.8.1.7, glutathione-disulfide reductase). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: trypanothione reductase; NADPH2:trypanothione oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.12. CAS No. 102210-35-5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1638; trypanothione-disulfide reductase; EC 1.8.1.12; 102210-35-5; trypanothione reductase; NADPH2:trypanothione oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1638. Creative Enzymes
versatile peroxidase A hemoprotein. This ligninolytic peroxidase combines the substrate-specificity characteristics of the two other ligninolytic peroxidases, EC 1.11.1.13, manganese peroxidase and EC 1.11.1.14, lignin peroxidase. Unlike these two enzymes, it is also able to oxidize phenols, hydroquinones and both low- and high-redox-potential dyes, due to a hybrid molecular architecture that involves multiple binding sites for substrates. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: VP; hybrid peroxidase; polyvalent peroxidase; reactive-black-5:hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.11.1.16. CAS No. 42613-30-9, 114995-15-2. Versatile Peroxidase. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0497; versatile peroxidase; EC 1.11.1.16; 42613-30-9, 114995-15-2; VP; hybrid peroxidase; polyvalent peroxidase; reactive-black-5:hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-0497. Creative Enzymes
3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide 3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide is a pivotal cofactor in metabolic regulation, exhibiting intricate involvement in diverse biological reactions. Its functionality as an electron carrier fortifies numerous enzymatic reactions, facilitating the intercellular transfer of energy and electrons. Consequently, the compound assuming a vital role in cellular respiration and ATP research and development. Moreover, its application encompasses the exploration of cellular redox reactions, energy transfer mechanisms, in addition to studying a plethora of ailments and pharmaceutical developments. Synonyms: APAD; Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide; Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'→5'-ester with 3-acetyl-1-β-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium, inner salt; 3-Acetyl-1-β-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium hydroxide, 5'-ester with adenosine 5'-diphosphate, inner salt; Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'→5'-ester with 3-acetyl-1-β-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium hydroxide, inner salt; Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen p. Grade: 92%. CAS No. 86-08-8. Molecular formula: C22H28N6O14P2. Mole weight: 662.44.… BOC Sciences 4
Coelenterazine Coelenterazine is a luciferin, a light-emitting biomolecule that serves as a substrate for luciferases or as a constituent of photoproteins, including aequorin.1 The oxidation of coelenterazine to coelenteramide is accompanied by emission of blue light (emission maximum, 460-470 nm). Luciferase-mediated oxidation of coelenterazine or a derivative is used as an energy donor, typically to a form of green or yellow fluorescent protein, in bioluminescent resonance energy transfer studies.2,3 Alternatively, the calcium-mediated release of coelenterazine from aequorin, followed by non-enzymatic oxidation of this compound, results in bioluminescence. As light emission depends on both calcium and cellular redox status, this reaction is used to non-fluorescently detect changes in calcium level and redox status.4,5. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: 3,2-Dihydro-2-(p-hydroxybenzyl)-6-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-8-benzylimidazolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3-one; CLZN; Preluciferin; Luciferin; 6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-8-(phenylmethyl)-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(7H)-one. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 55779-48-1. Pack Sizes: 5mg, 10mg, 25mg. Molecular Formula: C??H??N?O?, Molecular Weight: 423.46. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 5
Worldwide
Flavin adenine dinucleotide Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. Alternative Names: FAD. CAS No. 146-14-5. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 5 mg; 10 mg. Product ID: HY-B1654. MedChemExpress MCE
Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) disodium salt is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. Alternative Names: FAD disodium salt; FAD-Na2. CAS No. 84366-81-4. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 25 mg. Product ID: HY-B1654A. MedChemExpress MCE
TMPD dihydrochloride TMPD dihydrochloride, a readily oxidizable compound, is an enzymatically convert redox active substrate molecule. TMPD dihydrochloride is also an electron donor and serves as a reducing cosubstrate for heme peroxidases [1] [2]. TMPD dihydrochloride is also a complex IV substrate [3]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. CAS No. 637-01-4. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 1 g; 5 g. Product ID: HY-W012145. MedChemExpress MCE

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