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FAD reductase (NADH) The enzyme from Burkholderia phenoliruptrix can reduce either FAD or flavin mononucleotide (FMN) but prefers FAD. Unlike EC 1.5.1.36, flavin reductase (NADH), the enzyme can not reduce riboflavin. The enzyme does not use NADPH as acceptor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: NADH-FAD reductase; NADH-dependent FAD reductase; NADH:FAD oxidoreductase; NADH:flavin adenine dinucleotide oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.1.37. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1518; FAD reductase (NADH); EC 1.5.1.37; NADH-FAD reductase; NADH-dependent FAD reductase; NADH:FAD oxidoreductase; NADH:flavin adenine dinucleotide oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1518. Creative Enzymes
FAD reductase [NAD(P)H] This enzyme, isolated from the bacterium Geobacillus thermodenitrificans, participates in the pathway of tryptophan degradation. The enzyme is part of a system that also includes a bifunctional riboflavin kinase/FMN adenylyltransferase and EC 1.14.14.8, anthranilate 3-monooxygenase (FAD). It can reduce either FAD or flavin mononucleotide (FMN) but prefers FAD. The enzyme has a slight preference for NADPH as acceptor. cf. EC 1.5.1.37, FAD reductase (NADH). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: GTNG_3158 (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.1.45. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1526; FAD reductase [NAD(P)H]; EC 1.5.1.45; GTNG_3158 (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-1526. Creative Enzymes
2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate reductase [NAD(P)H] A flavoprotein (FAD). The enzyme from the archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum is involved in the biosynthesis of membrane lipids. In vivo the reaction occurs in the reverse direction with the formation of 2,3-bis-O-phytanyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate. cf. EC 1.3.7.11, 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycero-phospholipid reductase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: digeranylgeranylglycerophospholipid reductase; Ta0516m (gene name); DGGGPL reductase; 2,3-digeranylgeranylglycerophospholipid reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.101. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1273; 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate reductase [NAD(P)H]; EC 1.3.1.101; digeranylgeranylglycerophospholipid reductase; Ta0516m (gene name); DGGGPL reductase; 2,3-digeranylgeranylglycerophospholipid reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1273. Creative Enzymes
2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycero-phospholipid reductase A flavoprotein (FAD). The enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of archaeal membrane lipids. It catalyses the reduction of all 8 double bonds in 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycero-phospholipids and all 4 double bonds in 3-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol phospholipids with comparable activity. Unlike EC 1.3.1.101, 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate reductase [NAD(P)H], this enzyme shows no activity with NADPH, and requires a dedicated ferredoxin. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: AF0464 (gene name); 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate reductase (donor). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.7.11. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1392; 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycero-phospholipid reductase; EC 1.3.7.11; AF0464 (gene name); 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate reductase (donor). Cat No: EXWM-1392. Creative Enzymes
2-enoate reductase An iron-sulfur-flavoprotein (FAD). Acts (in the reverse direction) on a wide range of alkyl and aryl αβ-unsaturated carboxylate ions; but-2-enoate was the best substrate tested. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: enoate reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.31. CAS No. 70712-51-5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1304; 2-enoate reductase; EC 1.3.1.31; 70712-51-5; enoate reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1304. Creative Enzymes
2-methyl-branched-chain-enoyl-CoA reductase A flavoprotein (FAD) from Ascaris suum. The enzyme functions in shuttling reducing power from the electron-transport chain to 2-methyl branched-chain enoyl CoA. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.8.5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1412; 2-methyl-branched-chain-enoyl-CoA reductase; EC 1.3.8.5. Cat No: EXWM-1412. Creative Enzymes
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (ferredoxin) The enzyme, found in many phototrophic bacteria, land plants, and some green and red algae, is involved in the production of monovinyl versions of (bacterio)chlorophyll pigments from their divinyl precursors. Binds two [4Fe-4S] clusters and an FAD cofactor. It can also act on 3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a, 3,8-divinyl chlorophyll a, and chlorophyll c2. cf. EC 1.3.1.75, 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (NADPH). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: bciB (gene name); cyano-type divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.7.13. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1394; 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (ferredoxin); EC 1.3.7.13; bciB (gene name); cyano-type divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1394. Creative Enzymes
3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione monooxygenase This bacterial enzyme participates in the degradation of several steroids, including cholesterol and testosterone. It can use either FADH or FMNH2 as flavin cofactor. The enzyme forms a two-component system with a reductase (HsaB) that utilizes NADH to reduce the flavin, which is then transferred to the oxygenase subunit. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: HsaA. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.14.12. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0909; 3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione monooxygenase; EC 1.14.14.12; HsaA. Cat No: EXWM-0909. Creative Enzymes
4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase The enzyme from Escherichia coli attacks a broad spectrum of phenolic compounds. The enzyme uses FADH2 as a substrate rather than a cofactor. FADH2 is provided by EC 1.5.1.36, flavin reductase (NADH). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: p-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase; 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid-3-hydroxylase; p-hydroxyphenylacetate hydroxylase (FAD); 4 HPA 3-hydroxylase; p-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase (FAD); HpaB. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.14.9. CAS No. 37256-71-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0933; 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.14.9; 37256-71-6; p-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase; 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid-3-hydroxylase; p-hydroxyphenylacetate hydroxylase (FAD); 4 HPA 3-hydroxylase; p-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase (FAD); HpaB. Cat No: EXWM-0933. Creative Enzymes
4-nitrocatechol 4-monooxygenase Contains FAD. The enzyme catalyses the oxidation of 4-nitrocatechol with the concomitant removal of the nitro group as nitrite. Forms a two-component system with a flavoprotein reductase. The enzymes from the bacteria Lysinibacillus sphaericus JS905 and Rhodococcus sp. strain PN1 were shown to also catalyse EC 1.14.13.29, 4-nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase while the enzyme from Pseudomonas sp. WBC-3 was shown to also catalyse EC 1.14.13.167, 4-nitrophenol 4-monooxygenase. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.166. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0765; 4-nitrocatechol 4-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.166. Cat No: EXWM-0765. Creative Enzymes
7-hydroxymethyl chlorophyll a reductase Contains FAD and an iron-sulfur center. This enzyme, which is present in plant chloroplasts, carries out the second step in the conversion of chlorophyll b to chlorophyll a (cf. EC 1.1.1.294, chlorophyll(ide) b reductase). It similarly reduces chlorophyllide a. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: HCAR. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.17.7.2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1097; 7-hydroxymethyl chlorophyll a reductase; EC 1.17.7.2; HCAR. Cat No: EXWM-1097. Creative Enzymes
acrylyl-CoA reductase (NADH) Contains FAD. The reaction is catalysed in the opposite direction to that shown. The enzyme from the bacterium Clostridium propionicum is a complex that includes an electron-transfer flavoprotein (ETF). The ETF is reduced by NADH and transfers the electrons to the active site. Catalyses a step in a pathway for L-alanine fermentation to propanoate. cf. EC 1.3.1.84, acrylyl-CoA reductase (NADPH). Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.95. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1365; acrylyl-CoA reductase (NADH); EC 1.3.1.95. Cat No: EXWM-1365. Creative Enzymes
adenylyl-sulfate reductase An iron flavoprotein (FAD). Methyl viologen can act as acceptor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: adenosine phosphosulfate reductase; adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate reductase; APS-reductase; APS reductase; AMP, sulfite:(acceptor) oxidoreductase (adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate-forming). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.99.2. CAS No. 9027-75-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1685; adenylyl-sulfate reductase; EC 1.8.99.2; 9027-75-2; adenosine phosphosulfate reductase; adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate reductase; APS-reductase; APS reductase; AMP, sulfite:(acceptor) oxidoreductase (adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate-forming). Cat No: EXWM-1685. Creative Enzymes
adrenodoxin-NADP+ reductase A flavoprotein (FAD). The enzyme, which transfers electrons from NADPH to adrenodoxin molecules, is the first component of the mitochondrial cytochrome P-450 electron transfer systems, and is involved in the biosynthesis of all steroid hormones. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: adrenodoxin reductase; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-adrenodoxin reductase; AdR; NADPH:adrenal ferredoxin oxidoreductase; NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.18.1.6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1111; adrenodoxin-NADP+ reductase; EC 1.18.1.6; adrenodoxin reductase; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-adrenodoxin reductase; AdR; NADPH:adrenal ferredoxin oxidoreductase; NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1111. Creative Enzymes
anthranilate 3-monooxygenase (FAD) This enzyme, isolated from the bacterium Geobacillus thermodenitrificans, participates in the pathway of tryptophan degradation. The enzyme is part of a system that also includes a bifunctional riboflavin kinase/FMN adenylyltransferase and an FAD reductase, which ensures ample supply of FAD to the monooxygenase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: anthranilate 3-hydroxylase; anthranilate hydroxylase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.14.8. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0932; anthranilate 3-monooxygenase (FAD); EC 1.14.14.8; anthranilate 3-hydroxylase; anthranilate hydroxylase. Cat No: EXWM-0932. Creative Enzymes
anthraniloyl-CoA monooxygenase A flavoprotein (FAD). The non-aromatic product is unstable and releases CO2 and NH3, forming 1,4-cyclohexanedione. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: anthraniloyl coenzyme A reductase; 2-aminobenzoyl-CoA monooxygenase/reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.40. CAS No. 112692-57-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0848; anthraniloyl-CoA monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.40; 112692-57-6; anthraniloyl coenzyme A reductase; 2-aminobenzoyl-CoA monooxygenase/reductase. Cat No: EXWM-0848. Creative Enzymes
assimilatory sulfite reductase (NADPH) Contains siroheme, [4Fe-4S] cluster, FAD and FMN. The enzyme, which catalyses the six-electron reduction of sulfite to sulfide, is involved in sulfate assimilation in bacteria and yeast. Different from EC 1.8.99.5, dissimilatory sulfite reductase, which is involved in prokaryotic sulfur-based energy metabolism. cf. EC 1.8.7.1, assimilatory sulfite reductase (ferredoxin). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: sulfite reductase (NADPH); sulfite (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) reductase; NADPH-sulfite reductase; NADPH-dependent sulfite reductase; H2S-NADP oxidoreductase; sulfite reductase (NADPH2); MET5 (gene name); MET10 (gene name); cysI (gene name); cysJ (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.2. CAS No. 9029-35-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1646; assimilatory sulfite reductase (NADPH); EC 1.8.1.2; 9029-35-0; sulfite reductase (NADPH); sulfite (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) reductase; NADPH-sulfite reductase; NADPH-dependent sulfite reductase; H2S-NADP oxidoreductase; sulfite reductase (NADPH2); MET5 (gene name); MET10 (gene name); cysI (gene name); cysJ (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-1646. Creative Enzymes
benzene 1,2-dioxygenase A system, containing a reductase which is an iron-sulfur flavoprotein (FAD), an iron-sulfur oxygenase and ferredoxin. Requires Fe2+. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: benzene hydroxylase; benzene dioxygenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.12.3. CAS No. 9075-66-5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0692; benzene 1,2-dioxygenase; EC 1.14.12.3; 9075-66-5; benzene hydroxylase; benzene dioxygenase. Cat No: EXWM-0692. Creative Enzymes
benzoate 1,2-dioxygenase A system, containing a reductase which is an iron-sulfur flavoprotein (FAD), and an iron-sulfur oxygenase. Requires Fe2+. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: benzoate hydroxylase; benzoate hydroxylase; benzoic hydroxylase; benzoate dioxygenase; benzoate,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (1,2-hydroxylating, decarboxylating) [incorrect]. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.12.10. CAS No. 9059-18-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0679; benzoate 1,2-dioxygenase; EC 1.14.12.10; 9059-18-1; benzoate hydroxylase; benzoate hydroxylase; benzoic hydroxylase; benzoate dioxygenase; benzoate,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (1,2-hydroxylating, decarboxylating) [incorrect]. Cat No: EXWM-0679. Creative Enzymes
benzoyl-CoA 2,3-epoxidase The enzyme is involved in aerobic benzoate metabolism in Azoarcus evansii. BoxB functions as the oxygenase part of benzoyl-CoA oxygenase in conjunction with BoxA, the reductase component, which upon binding of benzoyl-CoA, transfers two electrons to the ring in the course of monooxygenation. BoxA is a homodimeric 46 kDa iron-sulfur-flavoprotein (FAD), BoxB is a monomeric iron-protein. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: benzoyl-CoA dioxygenase/reductase (incorrect); BoxBA; BoxA/BoxB system; benzoyl-CoA 2,3-dioxygenase (incorrect). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.208. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0809; benzoyl-CoA 2,3-epoxidase; EC 1.14.13.208; benzoyl-CoA dioxygenase/reductase (incorrect); BoxBA; BoxA/BoxB system; benzoyl-CoA 2,3-dioxygenase (incorrect). Cat No: EXWM-0809. Creative Enzymes
bis-γ-glutamylcystine reductase Contains FAD. The enzyme, which is found only in halobacteria, maintains the concentration of γ-glutamylcysteine, the major low molecular weight thiol in halobacteria. Not identical with EC 1.8.1.7 (glutathione-disulfide reductase) or EC 1.8.1.14 (CoA-disulfide reductase). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: NADPH2:bis-γ-glutamylcysteine oxidoreductase; GSR. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.13. CAS No. 117056-54-9. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1639; bis-γ-glutamylcystine reductase; EC 1.8.1.13; 117056-54-9; NADPH2:bis-γ-glutamylcysteine oxidoreductase; GSR. Cat No: EXWM-1639. Creative Enzymes
caffeoyl-CoA reductase The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Acetobacterium woodii, contains two [4Fe-4S] clusters and FAD. The enzyme couples the endergonic ferredoxin reduction with NADH as reductant to the exergonic reduction of caffeoyl-CoA with the same reductant. It uses the mechanism of electron bifurcation to overcome the steep energy barrier in ferredoxin reduction. It also reduces 4-coumaroyl-CoA and feruloyl-CoA. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: electron-bifurcating caffeoyl-CoA reductase; caffeoyl-CoA reductase-Etf complex; hydrocaffeoyl-CoA:NAD+,ferredoxin oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.108. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1280; caffeoyl-CoA reductase; EC 1.3.1.108; electron-bifurcating caffeoyl-CoA reductase; caffeoyl-CoA reductase-Etf complex; hydrocaffeoyl-CoA:NAD+,ferredoxin oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1280. Creative Enzymes
cob(II)yrinic acid a,c-diamide reductase This enzyme also catalyses the reduction of cob(II)yric acid, cob(II)inamide, cob(II)inamide phosphate, GDP-cob(II)inamide and cob(II)alamin although cob(II)yrinic acid a,c-diamide is thought to be the physiological substrate. Also uses FAD and NADH but not NADPH. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: cob(II)yrinic acid-a,c-diamide:FMN oxidoreductase (incorrect). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.16.8.1. CAS No. 145539-93-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1078; cob(II)yrinic acid a,c-diamide reductase; EC 1.16.8.1; 145539-93-1; cob(II)yrinic acid-a,c-diamide:FMN oxidoreductase (incorrect). Cat No: EXWM-1078. Creative Enzymes
cytochrome-b5 reductase A flavoprotein (FAD). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: cytochrome b5 reductase; dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-cytochrome b5 reductase; reduced nicotinamide adeninedinucleotide-cytochrome b5 reductase; NADH-ferricytochrome b5 oxidoreductase; NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase; NADH 5α-reductase NADH-cytochrome-b5 reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.6.2.2. CAS No. 9032-25-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1579; cytochrome-b5 reductase; EC 1.6.2.2; 9032-25-1; cytochrome b5 reductase; dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-cytochrome b5 reductase; reduced nicotinamide adeninedinucleotide-cytochrome b5 reductase; NADH-ferricytochrome b5 oxidoreductase; NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase; NADH 5α-reductase NADH-cytochrome-b5 reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1579. Creative Enzymes
Cytochrome P450 Reductase from Human, Recombinant Cytochrome P450 reductase is a membrane bound enzyme required for electron transfer from NADP to cytochrome P450 in microsomes. It can also provide electron transfer to heme oxygenase and cytochrome B5. The cytochrome P450 enzyme system is mainly involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics in the liver. It also participates in the activation of procarcinogens and the metabolism of endogeneous substrates such as steroids. Applications: Human cytochrome p450 reductase has been used in a study to assess the biocatalytic synthesis and structure elucidation of cyclized metabolites of the deacetylase inhibitor panobinostat. human cytochrome p450 reductase has also been u...AD-cytochrome c reductase; NADPH-dependent cytochrome c reductase; NADPH:P-450 reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.6.2.4. CAS No. 9023-3-4. Purity: >90% (SDS-PAGE). CPR. Mole weight: 76.5 kDa. Activity: >30 U/mg. Storage: Store at -70°C. Form: Supplied in a solution containing 10 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 0.1 mM EDTA, 0.5 mM DTT, 20% (v/v) glycerol. Source: Baculovirus infected insect cells. Species: Human. EC 1.6.2.4; NADPH:ferrihemoprotein oxidoreductase; NADPH:hemoprotein oxidoreductase; NADPH:P450 oxidoreductase; P450 reductase; CPR; 9039-06-9; FAD-cytochrome c reductase; NADPH-dependent cytochrome c reductase; NADPH:P-450 reductase. Cat No: NATE-1586. Creative Enzymes
Diaphorase 22 from Recombinant E.coli A flavoprotein (FAD). A component of the multienzyme 2-oxo-acid dehydrogenase complexes. In the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, it binds to the core of EC 2.3.1.12, dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase, and catalyses oxidation of its dihydrolipoyl groups. It plays a similar role in the oxoglutarate and 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase complexes. Another substrate is the dihydrolipoyl group in the H-protein of the glycine-cleavage system (click here for diagram), in which it acts, together with EC 1.4.4.2, glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating), and EC 2.1.2.10, aminomethyltransferase, to break down glycine. It can also use free dihydrolipoate, dihydrolipoami...(NADH); lipoamide reductase; lipoamide reductase (NADH); lipoate dehydrogenase; lipoic acid dehydrogenase; lipoyl dehydrogenase; protein-6-N-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine:NAD+ oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.4. CAS No. 9001-18-7. Diaphorase. Mole weight: ca. 110,000. Activity: >150 U/mg protein. Storage: Store at -20°C. Form: Lyophilized. Source: E. coli. LDP-Glc; LDP-Val; dehydrolipoate dehydrogenase; diaphorase; dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase; dihydrolipoamide:NAD+ oxidoreductase; dihydrolipoic dehydrogenase; dihydrothioctic dehydrogenase; lipoamide dehydrogenase (NADH); lipoamide oxidoreductase (NADH); lipoamide reductase; lipoamide reductase (NADH); lipoate d Creative Enzymes
dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase A flavoprotein (FAD). A component of the multienzyme 2-oxo-acid dehydrogenase complexes. In the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, it binds to the core of EC 2.3.1.12, dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase, and catalyses oxidation of its dihydrolipoyl groups. It plays a similar role in the oxoglutarate and 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase complexes. Another substrate is the dihydrolipoyl group in the H-protein of the glycine-cleavage system (click here for diagram), in which it acts, together with EC 1.4.4.2, glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating), and EC 2.1.2.10, aminomethyltransferase, to break down glycine. It can also use free dihydrolipoate, dihydrolipoamide or...tase (NADH); lipoamide reductase; lipoamide reductase (NADH); lipoate dehydrogenase; lipoic acid dehydrogenase; lipoyl dehydrogenase; protein-6-N-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine:NAD+ oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.4. CAS No. 9001-18-7. Diaphorase. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1648; dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase; EC 1.8.1.4; 9001-18-7; LDP-Glc; LDP-Val; dehydrolipoate dehydrogenase; diaphorase; dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase; dihydrolipoamide:NAD+ oxidoreductase; dihydrolipoic dehydrogenase; dihydrothioctic dehydrogenase; lipoamide dehydrogenase (NADH); lipoamide oxido Creative Enzymes
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (NAD+) Binds FMN, FAD and a [2Fe-2S] cluster. The enzyme consists of two subunits, an FMN binding catalytic subunit and a FAD and iron-sulfur binding electron transfer subunit. The reaction, which takes place in the cytosol, is the only redox reaction in the de-novo biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides. Other class 1 dihydroorotate dehydrogenases use either fumarate (EC 1.3.98.1) or NADP+ (EC 1.3.1.15) as electron acceptor. The membrane bound class 2 dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.5.2) uses quinone as electron acceptor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: orotate reductase (NADH); orotate reductase (NADH2); DHOdehase (ambiguous); DHOD (ambiguous); DHODase (ambiguous); dihydroorotate oxidase, pyrD (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.14. CAS No. 37255-26-8. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1288; dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (NAD+); EC 1.3.1.14; 37255-26-8; orotate reductase (NADH); orotate reductase (NADH2); DHOdehase (ambiguous); DHOD (ambiguous); DHODase (ambiguous); dihydroorotate oxidase, pyrD (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-1288. Creative Enzymes
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (NADP+) Binds FMN and FAD. Other class 1 dihydroorotate dehydrogenases use either fumarate (EC 1.3.98.1) or NAD+ (EC 1.3.1.14) as electron acceptor. The membrane bound class 2 dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.5.2) uses quinone as electron acceptor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: orotate reductase; dihydro-orotic dehydrogenase; L-5,6-dihydro-orotate:NAD+ oxidoreductase; orotate reductase (NADPH). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.15. CAS No. 37255-27-9. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1289; dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (NADP+); EC 1.3.1.15; 37255-27-9; orotate reductase; dihydro-orotic dehydrogenase; L-5,6-dihydro-orotate:NAD+ oxidoreductase; orotate reductase (NADPH). Cat No: EXWM-1289. Creative Enzymes
D-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) A flavoprotein (FAD). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: lactic acid dehydrogenase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D-(-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D-(-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.2.4. CAS No. 37250-79-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0386; D-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome); EC 1.1.2.4; 37250-79-6; lactic acid dehydrogenase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D-(-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D-(-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. Cat No: EXWM-0386. Creative Enzymes
D-Lactate dehydrogenase from Bacteria, Recombinant In enzymology, a D-lactate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: (D)-lactate + 2 ferricytochrome c<-> pyruvate + 2 ferrocytochrome c. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (D)-lactate and ferricytochrome c, whereas its two products are pyruvate and ferrocytochrome c. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. This enzyme participates in pyruvate metabolism. It employs one cofactor, FAD. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: EC 1.1.1.28; D-Lactic Dehydrogenase; 9028-36-8; (D)-lactate:ferricytochrome-c 2-oxidoreductase; lactic acid dehydrogenase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D-(-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D-(-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.28. CAS No. 9028-36-8. D-LDH. Mole weight: 44 kD (SDS-PAGE). Activity: > 800 U/mg Protein. Storage: Below -20°C. Form: Lyophilized powder. Source: E. coli. Species: Bacteria. EC 1.1.1.28; D-Lactic Dehydrogenase; 9028-36-8; (D)-lactate:ferricytochrome-c 2-oxidoreductase; lactic acid dehydrogenase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D-(-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D-(-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. Cat No: NATE-1042. Creative Enzymes
D-lactate Dehydrogenase from E. coli, Recombinant In enzymology, a D-lactate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: (D)-lactate + 2 ferricytochrome c<-> pyruvate + 2 ferrocytochrome c. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (D)-lactate and ferricytochrome c, whereas its two products are pyruvate and ferrocytochrome c. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. This enzyme participates in pyruvate metabolism. It employs one cofactor, FAD. This protein is fused with 6x his tag at n terminus and the protein has a calculated mw of 39.1 kda (353aa). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: EC 1.1.1.28; D-Lactic Dehydrogenase; 9028-36-8; (D)-lactate:ferricytochrome-c . Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.28. Purity: > 95% by SDS-PAGE. D-LDH. Mole weight: 39.1 kDa. Activity: > 200 units/mg. Storage: Store at +4°C for short term (1-2 weeks). For long term storage, aliquot and store at -70°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Form: Liquid. Source: E. coli. EC 1.1.1.28; D-Lactic Dehydrogenase; 9028-36-8; (D)-lactate:ferricytochrome-c 2-oxidoreductase; lactic acid dehydrogenase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D- (-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D- (-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase; D-lactate Dehydrogenase. Cat No: NATE-1654. Creative Enzymes
DT Diaphorase from human, Recombinant DT Diaphorase is a flavoenzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of reduced di-and triphosphopyridine nucleotides. It contains one mole of FAD per mole of enzyme. The enzyme found in rat liver catalyzes the oxidation of NADH and NADPH by various dyes and quinones. The molecular weight is found to be approximately 48 kDa Da. The pH optimum of the enzyme purified from rat liver is found to be 5.0. It is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the two-electron reduction of various quinones. It catalyzes the conversion of vitamin K to vitamin K hydroquinone for utilization in the post-translational γ-glutamyl carboxylation reactions. These reactions are necessary for several proteins involved in blood coagulation. Applications: Human dt diaphorase has been used in a study to assess the development of novel quinone phosphorodiamidate prodrugs. human dt diaphorase has also been used to investigate its crystal structure for the development of a model for its interaction with the cytotoxic prodrug 5-(aziridin-1-yl)-2,4-dinitrobenzamide (cb1954). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: menadione reductase; phylloquinone reductase; quinone reductase; dehydrogenase, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate, quinone); DT-diaphorase; flavoprotein NAD (P)H-q. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.6.99.2. Diaphorase. Mole weight: monomer mol wt 31 kDa. Storage: 2-8°C. F Creative Enzymes
DT Diaphorase from rat, Recombinant DT Diaphorase is a flavoenzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of reduced di-and triphosphopyridine nucleotides. It contains one mole of FAD per mole of enzyme. The enzyme found in rat liver catalyzes the oxidation of NADH and NADPH by various dyes and quinones. The molecular weight is found to be approximately 48 kDa Da. The pH optimum of the enzyme purified from rat liver is found to be 5.0. It is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the two-electron reduction of various quinones. It catalyzes the conversion of vitamin K to vitamin K hydroquinone for utilization in the post-translational γ-glutamyl carboxylation reactions. These reactions are necessary for several proteins involved in blood coagulation. Applications: Dt diaphorase from rat has been used in a study to investigate the two-electron reduction of quinones by rat liver. dt diaphorase from rat has also been used in a study to investigate colon cancer chemopreventive efficacy of silibinin through perturbation of xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: menadione reductase; phylloquinone reductase; quinone reductase; dehydrogenase, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate, quinone); DT-diaphorase; flavoprotein NAD (P)H-qui. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.6.99.2. Purity: ~90% (SDS-PAGE). Diaphorase. Mole weight: monomer mol wt 31 kDa. Storage: 2-8°C. Form Creative Enzymes
FAD:protein FMN transferase The enzyme catalyses the transfer of the FMN portion of FAD and its covalent binding to the hydroxyl group of an L-threonine residue in a target flavin-binding protein such as the B and C subunits of EC 1.6.5.8, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (Na+-transporting). Requires Mg2+. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: flavin transferase; apbE (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.7.1.180. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3012; FAD:protein FMN transferase; EC 2.7.1.180; flavin transferase; apbE (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-3012. Creative Enzymes
ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase A flavoprotein (FAD). In chloroplasts and cyanobacteria the enzyme acts on plant-type [2Fe-2S] ferredoxins, but in other bacteria it can also reduce bacterial [4Fe-4S] ferredoxins and flavodoxin. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ferredoxin-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reductase; ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase; TPNH-ferredoxin reductase; ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase; NADP+:ferredoxin oxidoreductase; ferredoxin-TPN reductase; ferredoxin-NADP+-oxidoreductase; NADPH:ferredoxin oxidoreductase; ferredoxin-nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate (oxidized) reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.18.1.2. CAS No. 9029-33-8. FNR. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1107; ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase; EC 1.18.1.2; 9029-33-8; ferredoxin-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reductase; ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase; TPNH-ferredoxin reductase; ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase; NADP+:ferredoxin oxidoreductase; ferredoxin-TPN reductase; ferredoxin-NADP+-oxidoreductase; NADPH:ferredoxin oxidoreductase; ferredoxin-nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate (oxidized) reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1107. Creative Enzymes
ferredoxin-NAD(P)+ reductase (naphthalene dioxygenase ferredoxin-specific) The enzyme from the aerobic bacterium Ralstonia sp. U2 donates electrons to both EC 1.14.12.12, naphthalene 1,2-dioxygenase and EC 1.14.13.172, salicylate 5-hydroxylase. The enzyme from Pseudomonas NCIB 9816 is specific for the ferredoxin associated with naphthalene dioxygenase; it contains FAD and a [2Fe-2S] cluster. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: NADH-ferredoxin(NAP) reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.18.1.7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1112; ferredoxin-NAD(P)+ reductase (naphthalene dioxygenase ferredoxin-specific); EC 1.18.1.7; NADH-ferredoxin(NAP) reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1112. Creative Enzymes
ferredoxin-NAD+ reductase Contains FAD. Reaction (1) is written for a [2Fe-2S] ferredoxin, which is characteristic of some mono- and dioxygenase systems. The alternative reaction (2) is written for a 2[4Fe-4S] ferredoxin, which transfers two electrons, and occurs in metabolism of anaerobic bacteria. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ferredoxin-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reductase; ferredoxin reductase (ambiguous); NAD+-ferredoxin reductase; NADH-ferredoxin oxidoreductase; reductase, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-ferredoxin; ferredoxin-NAD+ reductase; NADH. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.18.1.3. CAS No. 39369-37-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1108; ferredoxin-NAD+ reductase; EC 1.18.1.3; 39369-37-4; ferredoxin-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reductase; ferredoxin reductase (ambiguous); NAD+-ferredoxin reductase; NADH-ferredoxin oxidoreductase; reductase, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-ferredoxin; ferredoxin-NAD+ reductase; NADH-ferredoxin reductase; NADH2-ferredoxin oxidoreductase; NADH flavodoxin oxidoreductase; NADH-ferredoxin NAP reductase (component of naphthalene dioxygenase multicomponent enzyme system); ferredoxin-linked NAD+ reductase; NADH-ferredoxin TOL reductase (component of toluene dioxygenase); ferredoxin-NAD reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1108. Creative Enzymes
ferric-chelate reductase (NADH) Contains FAD. The enzyme catalyses the reduction of bound ferric iron in a variety of iron chelators (siderophores), resulting in the release of ferrous iron. The plant enzyme is involved in the transport of iron across plant plasma membranes. The enzyme from the bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans can also reduce chromate. cf. EC 1.16.1.9, ferric-chelate reductase (NADPH) and EC 1.16.1.10, ferric-chelate reductase [NAD(P)H]. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ferric chelate reductase (ambiguous); iron chelate reductase (ambiguous); NADH:Fe3+-EDTA reductase; NADH2:Fe3+ oxidoreductase; ferB (gene name); Fe(II):NAD+ oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.16.1.7. CAS No. 120720-17-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1072; ferric-chelate reductase (NADH); EC 1.16.1.7; 120720-17-4; ferric chelate reductase (ambiguous); iron chelate reductase (ambiguous); NADH:Fe3+-EDTA reductase; NADH2:Fe3+ oxidoreductase; ferB (gene name); Fe(II):NAD+ oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1072. Creative Enzymes
ferric-chelate reductase (NADPH) Contains FAD. The enzyme, which is widespread among bacteria, catalyses the reduction of ferric iron bound to a variety of iron chelators (siderophores), including ferric triscatecholates and ferric dicitrate, resulting in the release of ferrous iron. The enzyme from the bacterium Escherichia coli has the highest efficiency with the hydrolysed ferric enterobactin complex ferric N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine. cf. EC 1.16.1.7, ferric-chelate reductase (NADH) and EC 1.16.1.10, ferric-chelate reductase [NAD(P)H]. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ferric chelate reductase (ambiguous); iron chelate reductase (ambiguous); NADPH:Fe3+-EDTA reductase; NADPH-dependent ferric reductase; yqjH (gene name); Fe(II):NADP+ oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.16.1.9. CAS No. 120720-17-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1074; ferric-chelate reductase (NADPH); EC 1.16.1.9; 120720-17-4; ferric chelate reductase (ambiguous); iron chelate reductase (ambiguous); NADPH:Fe3+-EDTA reductase; NADPH-dependent ferric reductase; yqjH (gene name); Fe(II):NADP+ oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1074. Creative Enzymes
flavin reductase (NADH) The enzyme from Escherichia coli W catalyses the reduction of free flavins by NADH. The enzyme has similar affinity to FAD, FMN and riboflavin. Activity with NADPH is more than 2 orders of magnitude lower than activity with NADH. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: NADH-dependent flavin reductase; flavin:NADH oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.1.36. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1517; flavin reductase (NADH); EC 1.5.1.36; NADH-dependent flavin reductase; flavin:NADH oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1517. Creative Enzymes
flavin reductase (NADPH) The enzyme reduces riboflavin, and, less efficiently, FMN and FAD. NADH is oxidized less efficiently than NADPH. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: NADPH:flavin oxidoreductase; riboflavin mononucleotide (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) reductase; flavin mononucleotide reductase; flavine mononucleotide reductase; FMN reductase (NADPH); NADPH-dependent FMN reductase; NADPH-flavin reductase; NADPH-FMN reductase; NADPH-specific FMN reductase; riboflavin mononucleotide reductase; riboflavine mononucleotide reductase; NADPH2 dehydrogenase (flavin); NADPH2:riboflavin oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.1.30. CAS No. 56626-29-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1512; flavin reductase (NADPH); EC 1.5.1.30; 56626-29-0; NADPH:flavin oxidoreductase; riboflavin mononucleotide (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) reductase; flavin mononucleotide reductase; flavine mononucleotide reductase; FMN reductase (NADPH); NADPH-dependent FMN reductase; NADPH-flavin reductase; NADPH-FMN reductase; NADPH-specific FMN reductase; riboflavin mononucleotide reductase; riboflavine mononucleotide reductase; NADPH2 dehydrogenase (flavin); NADPH2:riboflavin oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1512. Creative Enzymes
FMN reductase (NADH) The enzyme often forms a two-component system with monooxygenases. Unlike EC 1.5.1.38, FMN reductase (NADPH), and EC 1.5.1.39, FMN reductase [NAD(P)H], this enzyme has a strong preference for NADH over NADPH, although some activity with the latter is observed.While FMN is the preferred substrate, FAD can also be used with much lower activity. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: NADH-FMN reductase; NADH-dependent FMN reductase; NADH:FMN oxidoreductase; NADH:flavin oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.1.42. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1523; FMN reductase (NADH); EC 1.5.1.42; NADH-FMN reductase; NADH-dependent FMN reductase; NADH:FMN oxidoreductase; NADH:flavin oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1523. Creative Enzymes
FMN reductase (NADPH) The enzymes from bioluminescent bacteria contain FMN, while the enzyme from Escherichia coli does not. The enzyme often forms a two-component system with monooxygenases such as luciferase. Unlike EC 1.5.1.39, this enzyme does not use NADH as acceptor. While FMN is the preferred substrate, the enzyme can also use FAD and riboflavin with lower activity. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: FRP; flavin reductase P; SsuE. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.1.38. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1519; FMN reductase (NADPH); EC 1.5.1.38; FRP; flavin reductase P; SsuE. Cat No: EXWM-1519. Creative Enzymes
FMN reductase [NAD(P)H] Contains FMN. The enzyme can utilize NADH and NADPH with similar reaction rates. Different from EC 1.5.1.42, FMN reductase (NADH) and EC 1.5.1.38, FMN reductase (NADPH). The luminescent bacterium Vibrio harveyi possesses all three enzymes. Also reduces riboflavin and FAD, but more slowly. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: FRG. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.1.39. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1520; FMN reductase [NAD(P)H]; EC 1.5.1.39; FRG. Cat No: EXWM-1520. Creative Enzymes
gluconate 2-dehydrogenase (acceptor) A flavoprotein (FAD). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: gluconate oxidase; gluconate dehydrogenase; gluconic dehydrogenase; D-gluconate dehydrogenase; gluconic acid dehydrogenase; 2-ketogluconate reductase; D-gluconate dehydrogenase, 2-keto-D-gluconate-yielding; D-gluconate:(acceptor) 2-oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.99.3. CAS No. 9028-81-3. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0458; gluconate 2-dehydrogenase (acceptor); EC 1.1.99.3; 9028-81-3; gluconate oxidase; gluconate dehydrogenase; gluconic dehydrogenase; D-gluconate dehydrogenase; gluconic acid dehydrogenase; 2-ketogluconate reductase; D-gluconate dehydrogenase, 2-keto-D-gluconate-yielding; D-gluconate:(acceptor) 2-oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-0458. Creative Enzymes
glutathione amide reductase A dimeric flavoprotein (FAD). The enzyme restores glutathione amide disulfide, which is produced during the reduction of peroxide by EC 1.11.1.17 (glutathione amide-dependent peroxidase), back to glutathione amide (it catalyses the reaction in the opposite direction to that shown). The enzyme belongs to the family of flavoprotein disulfide oxidoreductases, but unlike other members of the family, which are specific for NADPH, it prefers NADH. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: GAR. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.16. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1642; glutathione amide reductase; EC 1.8.1.16; GAR. Cat No: EXWM-1642. Creative Enzymes
glutathione-disulfide reductase A dimeric flavoprotein (FAD); activity is dependent on a redox-active disulfide in each of the active centres. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: glutathione reductase; glutathione reductase (NADPH); NADPH-glutathione reductase; GSH reductase; GSSG reductase; NADPH-GSSG reductase; glutathione S-reductase; NADPH:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.7. CAS No. 9001-48-3. GR. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1651; glutathione-disulfide reductase; EC 1.8.1.7; 9001-48-3; glutathione reductase; glutathione reductase (NADPH); NADPH-glutathione reductase; GSH reductase; GSSG reductase; NADPH-GSSG reductase; glutathione S-reductase; NADPH:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1651. Creative Enzymes
Glutathione reductase from E. coli, Recombinant Glutathione reductase (GR) is a crucial flavoenzyme in the antioxidant defense system. Reduced glutathione (GSH) is used by glutathione peroxidase to detoxify hydrogen peroxide and in the precess is converted to oxidized glutathione (GSSG). The GSSG is then recycled back to GSH by glutathione reductase (GR) using NADPH that is then converted to NADP+. The regenerated GSH is then available to detoxify more hydrogen peroxide. The enzyme uses FAD as a cofactor. GR and glutathione peroxidase may inhibit lipid peroxidation by functioning as antioxidant enzymes in sperm. Glutathione reductase shares a structural motif with a number of other proteins including aspartyl prote...e; GSSG reductase; NADPH-GSSG reductase; glutathione S-reductase; NADPH:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.7. CAS No. 9001-48-3. Purity: >95% as judged by SDS-PAGE. GR. Mole weight: 49.5 kDa. Activity: 35 U/mg protein, 98 U/ml. Storage: Glutathione reductase should be stored at 4 °C or and will remain stable up to 3 years if stored as specified. Form: 3.2 M ammonium sulphate. Source: E. coli. Species: E. coli. GR; glutathione reductase; glutathione reductase (NADPH); NADPH-glutathione reductase; GSH reductase; GSSG reductase; NADPH-GSSG reductase; glutathione S-reductase; NADPH:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase. Cat No: NATE-1574. Creative Enzymes
Glutathione Reductase from Human, Recombinant Glutathione reductase enzyme is a homodimeric enzyme containing 1 FAD molecule and 1 NADPH binding domain per subunit., Both human GR (hGR) and Plasmodium falciparum GR (PfGR) are essential for the survival of the malaria parasite within the human erythrocyte. Thus, this enzyme may be used for studies of candidate anti-malaria reagents. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: glutathione-disulfide reductase; glutathione reductase; glutathione reductase (NADPH); NADPH-glutathione reductase; GSH reductase; GSSG reductase; NADPH-GSSG reductase; glutathione S-reductase; NADPH:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase; EC 1.8.1.7; 9001-48-3; GR. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.7. CAS No. 9001-48-3. GR. Activity: > 10 units/mg protein. Storage: -20°C. Form: buffered aqueous solution; Solution containing 25 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM EDTA, and 50% (v/v) glycerol. Source: E. coli. Species: Human. glutathione-disulfide reductase; glutathione reductase; glutathione reductase (NADPH); NADPH-glutathione reductase; GSH reductase; GSSG reductase; NADPH-GSSG reductase; glutathione S-reductase; NADPH:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase; EC 1.8.1.7; 9001-48-3; GR. Cat No: NATE-0320. Creative Enzymes
isobutylamine N-monooxygenase The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Streptomyces viridifaciens, is part of a two component system that also includes a flavin reductase, which provides reduced flavin mononucleotide for this enzyme. The enzyme, which is involved in the biosynthesis of the azoxy antibiotic valanimycin, has a similar activity with either FMNH2 or FADH2. It exhibits broad specificity, and also accepts n-propylamine, n-butylamine, sec-butylamine and benzylamine. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: vlmH (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.14.30. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0928; isobutylamine N-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.14.30; vlmH (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0928. Creative Enzymes
malate dehydrogenase (quinone) A flavoprotein (FAD). Vitamin K and several other quinones can act as acceptors. Different from EC 1.1.1.37 (malate dehydrogenase (NAD+)), EC 1.1.1.82 (malate dehydrogenase (NADP+)) and EC 1.1.1.299 (malate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: FAD-dependent malate-vitamin K reductase; malate-vitamin K reductase; (S)-malate:(acceptor) oxidoreductase; L-malate-quinone oxidoreductase; malate:quinone oxidoreductase; malate quinone oxidoreductase; MQO; malate:quinone reductase; malate dehydrogenase (acceptor); FAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.5.4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0432; malate dehydrogenase (quinone); EC 1.1.5.4; FAD-dependent malate-vitamin K reductase; malate-vitamin K reductase; (S)-malate:(acceptor) oxidoreductase; L-malate-quinone oxidoreductase; malate:quinone oxidoreductase; malate quinone oxidoreductase; MQO; malate:quinone reductase; malate dehydrogenase (acceptor); FAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase. Cat No: EXWM-0432. Creative Enzymes
[methionine synthase] reductase In humans, the enzyme is a flavoprotein containing FAD and FMN. The substrate of the enzyme is the inactivated [Co(II)] form of EC 2.1.1.13, methionine synthase. Electrons are transferred from NADPH to FAD to FMN. Defects in this enzyme lead to hereditary hyperhomocysteinemia. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: methionine synthase cob(II)alamin reductase (methylating); methionine synthase reductase; [methionine synthase]-cobalamin methyltransferase (cob(II)alamin reducing). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.16.1.8. CAS No. 207004-87-3. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1073; [methionine synthase] reductase; EC 1.16.1.8; 207004-87-3; methionine synthase cob(II)alamin reductase (methylating); methionine synthase reductase; [methionine synthase]-cobalamin methyltransferase (cob(II)alamin reducing). Cat No: EXWM-1073. Creative Enzymes
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (ferredoxin) An iron-sulfur flavoprotein that also contains zinc. The enzyme from Clostridium formicoaceticum catalyses the reduction of methylene blue, menadione, benzyl viologen, rubredoxin or FAD with 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and the oxidation of reduced ferredoxin or FADH2 with 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate. However, unlike EC 1.5.1.20, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase [NAD(P)H], there is no activity with NAD(P)H. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.7.1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1558; methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (ferredoxin); EC 1.5.7.1; 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1558. Creative Enzymes
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase [NAD(P)H] A flavoprotein (FAD). Menadione can also serve as an electron acceptor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: methylenetetrahydrofolate (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) reductase; 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (NADPH); 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolic acid reductase; 5,10-CH2-H4folate reductase; methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (NADP. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.1.20. CAS No. 71822-25-8. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1502; methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase [NAD(P)H]; EC 1.5.1.20; 71822-25-8; methylenetetrahydrofolate (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) reductase; 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (NADPH); 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolic acid reductase; 5,10-CH2-H4folate reductase; methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (NADPH2); 5-methyltetrahydrofolate:NAD+ oxidoreductase; 5-methyltetrahydrofolate:NAD+ oxidoreductase; methylenetetrahydrofolate (reduced riboflavin adenine dinucleotide) reductase; 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; N5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; 5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroylglutamate reductase; N5,N10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; methylenetetrahydrofolic acid reductase; 5-methyltetrahydrofolate:(acceptor) Creative Enzymes
mycothione reductase Contains FAD. No activity with glutathione, trypanothione or coenzyme A as substrate. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: mycothiol-disulfide reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.15. CAS No. 252212-92-3. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1641; mycothione reductase; EC 1.8.1.15; 252212-92-3; mycothiol-disulfide reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1641. Creative Enzymes
NADH:ubiquinone reductase (Na+-transporting) An iron-sulfur flavoprotein, containing two covalently bound molecules of FMN, one noncovalently bound FAD, one riboflavin, and one [2Fe-2S] cluster. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Na+-translocating NADH-quinone reductase; (Na+-NQR). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 7.2.1.1 (Formerly EC 1.6.5.8). Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1597; NADH:ubiquinone reductase (Na+-transporting); EC 1.6.5.8; Na+-translocating NADH-quinone reductase; (Na+-NQR). Cat No: EXWM-1597. Creative Enzymes
NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic) A flavoprotein (FAD). Occurs in mitochondria of yeast and plants, and in aerobic bacteria. Has low activity with NADPH. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ubiquinone reductase (ambiguous); coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); DPNH-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); DPNH-ubiquinone reductase (ambiguous); NADH-coenzyme Q oxidoreductase (ambiguous); NADH-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); NADH-C. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.6.5.9. CAS No. 9028-04-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1598; NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic); EC 1.6.5.9; 9028-04-0; ubiquinone reductase (ambiguous); coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); DPNH-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); DPNH-ubiquinone reductase (ambiguous); NADH-coenzyme Q oxidoreductase (ambiguous); NADH-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); NADH-CoQ oxidoreductase (ambiguous); NADH-CoQ reductase (ambiguous); NADH-ubiquinone reductase (ambiguous); NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (ambiguous); reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); NADH-Q6 oxidoreductase (ambiguous); NADH2 dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) (ambiguous). Cat No: EXWM-1598. Creative Enzymes
NADPH-cytochrome-c2 reductase A flavoprotein (FAD). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: cytochrome c2 reductase (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate); cytochrome c2 reductase (reduced nicotinamide adinine dinucleotide phosphate, NADPH). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.6.2.5. CAS No. 37256-32-9. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1581; NADPH-cytochrome-c2 reductase; EC 1.6.2.5; 37256-32-9; cytochrome c2 reductase (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate); cytochrome c2 reductase (reduced nicotinamide adinine dinucleotide phosphate, NADPH). Cat No: EXWM-1581. Creative Enzymes
NADPH-hemoprotein reductase A flavoprotein containing both FMN and FAD. This enzyme catalyses the transfer of electrons from NADPH, an obligatory two-electron donor, to microsomal P-450 monooxygenases (e.g. EC 1.14.14.1, unspecific monooxygenase) by stabilizing the one-electron reduced form of the flavin cofactors FAD and FMN. It also reduces cytochrome b5 and cytochrome c. The number n in the equation is 1 if the hemoprotein undergoes a 2-electron reduction, and is 2 if it undergoes a 1-electron reduction. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: CPR; FAD-cytochrome c reductase; NADP-cytochrome c reductase; NADP-cytochrome reductase; NADPH-dependent cytochrome c reductase; NADPH:P-450 reductase; NADPH:ferrihemoprotein oxidoreductase; NADPH-cytochrome P-450 oxidoreductase; NADPH-cytochrome c oxidoreductase; NA. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.6.2.4. CAS No. 9023-3-4. CPR. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1580; NADPH-hemoprotein reductase; EC 1.6.2.4; 9023-03-4; CPR; FAD-cytochrome c reductase; NADP-cytochrome c reductase; NADP-cytochrome reductase; NADPH-dependent cytochrome c reductase; NADPH:P-450 reductase; NADPH:ferrihemoprotein oxidoreductase; NADPH-cytochrome P-450 oxidoreductase; NADPH-cytochrome c oxidoreductase; NADPH-cytochrome c reductase; NADPH-cytochrome p-450 reductase; NADPH-ferri Creative Enzymes
NAD(P)H sulfur oxidoreductase (CoA-dependent) This FAD-dependent enzyme, characterized from the archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus, is responsible for NAD(P)H-linked sulfur reduction. The activity with NADH is about half of that with NADPH. The reaction is dependent on CoA, although the nature of this dependency is not well understood. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: NADPH NSR; S0 reductase; coenzyme A-dependent NADPH sulfur oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.18. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1644; NAD(P)H sulfur oxidoreductase (CoA-dependent); EC 1.8.1.18; NADPH NSR; S0 reductase; coenzyme A-dependent NADPH sulfur oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1644. Creative Enzymes
naphthalene 1,2-dioxygenase This enzyme is a member of the ring-hydroxylating dioxygenase (RHD) family of bacterial enzymes that play a critical role in the degradation of aromatic compounds, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. This enzyme comprises a multicomponent system, containing a reductase that is an iron-sulfur flavoprotein (FAD; EC 1.18.1.3, ferredoxin-NAD+ reductase), an iron-sulfur oxygenase, and ferredoxin. Requires Fe2+. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: naphthalene dioxygenase; naphthalene oxygenase; NDO. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.12.12. CAS No. 9074-4-8. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0681; naphthalene 1,2-dioxygenase; EC 1.14.12.12; 9074-04-8; naphthalene dioxygenase; naphthalene oxygenase; NDO. Cat No: EXWM-0681. Creative Enzymes
Native Baker's yeast (S. cerevisiae) Glutathione Reductase Glutathione reductase (GR) is a crucial flavoenzyme in the antioxidant defense system. Reduced glutathione (GSH) is used by glutathione peroxidase to detoxify hydrogen peroxide and in the precess is converted to oxidized glutathione (GSSG). The GSSG is then recycled back to GSH by glutathione reductase (GR) using NADPH that is then converted to NADP+. The regenerated GSH is then available to detoxify more hydrogen peroxide. The enzyme uses FAD as a cofactor. GR and glutathione peroxidase may inhibit lipid peroxidation by functioning as antioxidant enzymes in sperm. Glutathione reductase shares a structural motif with a number of other proteins including aspartyl ...reductase; NADPH-GSSG reductase; glutathione S-reductase; NADPH:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.6.4.2. CAS No. 9001-48-3. GR. Mole weight: mol wt 118 kDa. Activity: 100-300 units/mg protein (biuret). Storage: 2-8°C. Form: ammonium sulfate suspension; Suspension in 3.6 M (NH4)2SO4, pH 7.0, containing 0.1 mM dithiothreitol. Source: Baker's yeast (S. cerevisiae). EC 1.6.4.2; 9001-48-3; Glutathione Reductase; GR; glutathione reductase; glutathione reductase (NADPH); NADPH-glutathione reductase; GSH reductase; GSSG reductase; NADPH-GSSG reductase; glutathione S-reductase; NADPH:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase. Cat No: NATE-0317. Creative Enzymes
Native Escherichia coli Thioredoxin Reductase Thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) is an NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase containing one FAD per subunit that reduces the active site disulfide in oxidised thioredoxin (Trx). The molecular weight of the isozymes from mammalian sources vary between 55-67 kDa as compared with 35 kDa in prokaryotes, plants or yeast. The substrate specificity of the mammalian enzyme is much broader than the prokaryotic enzyme reducing both mammalian and E. coli thioredoxins as well as well as non-disulfide substrates such selenite, lipoic acids, lipid hydroperoxides and hydrogen peroxide. Applications: Thioredoxin reductase from escherichia coli can be used in peroxidase-coupled thioredoxin system assay for assessing the peroxidase activitiy of cys-based thiol peroxidases. the product was used for determining the enzymatic activity of his6-ahp1p. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: NADP-thioredoxi. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.9. CAS No. 9074-14-0. TrxR. Activity: >25 units/mg protein (Bradford). Storage: 2-8°C. Form: ammonium sulfate suspension; Suspension in 3.6 M (NH4)2SO4 containing 30 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, and 2 mM EDTA. Source: Escherichia coli. NADP-thioredoxin reductase; NADPH-thioredoxin reductase; thioredoxin reductase (NADPH); NADPH2:oxidized thioredoxin oxidoreductase; thioredoxin-disulfide reductase; EC 1.8.1.9; TrxR. Cat No: NATE-0718. Creative Enzymes
Native Lactobacillus delbrückii D-Lactate Dehydrogenase, Grade I In enzymology, a D-lactate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: (D)-lactate + 2 ferricytochrome c<-> pyruvate + 2 ferrocytochrome c. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (D)-lactate and ferricytochrome c, whereas its two products are pyruvate and ferrocytochrome c. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. This enzyme participates in pyruvate metabolism. It employs one cofactor, FAD. Dehydrogenase that catalyzes the interconversion of d(-)-lactate to pyruvate. rely on the proven diagnostic quality of this product. benefit from the...ase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D-(-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D-(-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. CAS No. 9028-36-8. D-LDH. Activity: >180 U/mg. Stability: At +2 to +8°C within specification range for 12 months. Store dry. Appearance: White to yellowish lyophilizate. Source: Lactobacillus delbrückii. EC 1.1.1.28; D-Lactic Dehydrogenase; 9028-36-8; (D)-lactate:ferricytochrome-c 2-oxidoreductase; lactic acid dehydrogenase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D-(-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D-(-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. Cat No: NATE-0976. Creative Enzymes
Native Lactobacillus delbrückii D-Lactate Dehydrogenase, Grade II In enzymology, a D-lactate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: (D)-lactate + 2 ferricytochrome c<-> pyruvate + 2 ferrocytochrome c. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (D)-lactate and ferricytochrome c, whereas its two products are pyruvate and ferrocytochrome c. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. This enzyme participates in pyruvate metabolism. It employs one cofactor, FAD. Dehydrogenase that catalyzes the interconversion of d(-)-lactate to pyruvate. rely on the proven diagnostic quality of this product. Applications: U...ase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D-(-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D-(-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. CAS No. 9028-36-8. D-LDH. Activity: >150 U/mg. Stability: At +2 to +8°C within specification range for 12 months. Store dry. Appearance: White to yellowish lyophilizate. Source: Lactobacillus delbrückii. EC 1.1.1.28; D-Lactic Dehydrogenase; 9028-36-8; (D)-lactate:ferricytochrome-c 2-oxidoreductase; lactic acid dehydrogenase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D-(-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D-(-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. Cat No: NATE-0977. Creative Enzymes
Native Leuconostoc mesenteroides D-Lactic Dehydrogenase In enzymology, a D-lactate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: (D)-lactate + 2 ferricytochrome c<-> pyruvate + 2 ferrocytochrome c. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (D)-lactate and ferricytochrome c, whereas its two products are pyruvate and ferrocytochrome c. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. This enzyme participates in pyruvate metabolism. It employs one cofactor, FAD. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: EC 1.1.1.28; D-Lactic Dehydrogenase; 9028-36-8; (D)-lactate:ferricytochrome-c 2-oxidoreductase; lactic acid dehydrogenase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D-(-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D-(-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.28. CAS No. 9028-36-8. D-LDH. Activity: 1,000-3,000 units/mg protein (biuret). Stability: 2-8°C. Form: ammonium sulfate suspension. Source: Leuconostoc mesenteroides. EC 1.1.1.28; D-Lactic Dehydrogenase; 9028-36-8; (D)-lactate:ferricytochrome-c 2-oxidoreductase; lactic acid dehydrogenase; D-lactate (cytochrome) dehydrogenase; cytochrome-dependent D-(-)-lactate dehydrogenase; D-lactate-cytochrome c reductase; D-(-)-lactic cytochrome c reductase. Cat No: NATE-0196. Creative Enzymes
Native Porcine NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (quinone) DT Diaphorase is a flavoenzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of reduced di-and triphosphopyridine nucleotides. It contains one mole of FAD per mole of enzyme. The enzyme found in rat liver catalyzes the oxidation of NADH and NADPH by various dyes and quinones. The molecular weight is found to be approximately 48 kDa Da. The pH optimum of the enzyme purified from rat liver is found to be 5.0. It is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the two-electron reduction of various quinones. It catalyzes the conversion of vitamin K to vitamin K hydroquinone for utilization in the post-translational γ-glutamyl carboxylation reactions. These reactions are necessary for several pr...hydrogenase; NAD (P)H menadione reductase; NAD (P)H-quinone dehydrogenase; NAD (P)H-quinone oxidoreductase; NAD (P)H: (quinone-acceptor)oxidoreductase. CAS No. 9032-20-6. Diaphorase. Activity: >25 U/mg. Stability: At +2 to +8°C within specification range for 12 months. Appearance: Yellow suspension in ammonium sulfate, 3.2 mol/l. Source: Porcine heart. Species: Porcine. menadione reductase; phylloquinone reductase; quinone reductase; dehydrogenase, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate, quinone); DT-diaphorase; flavoprotein NAD (P)H-quinone reductase; menadione oxidoreductase; NAD (P)H dehydrogenase; NAD (P)H menadione reductase; NAD (P)H-quinone dehydro Creative Enzymes
Native Rabbit Cytochrome P450 Reductase induced with phenobarbital The enzyme catalyses electron transfer to cytochrome P450. This system plays a major role in detoxification of drugs and xenobiotics, activation of carcinogens, and metabolism of endogenous substrates such as steroids. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: EC 1.6.2.4; NADPH:ferrihemoprotein oxidoreductase; NADPH:hemoprotein oxidoreductase; NADPH:P450 oxidoreductase; P450 reductase; CPR; 9039-06-9; FAD-cytochrome c reductase; NADPH-dependent cytochrome c reductase; NADPH:P-450 reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.6.2.4. CAS No. 9023-82-9. Purity: ~90% (SDS-PAGE). CPR. Mole weight: mol wt ~80 kDa. Activity: 25-75 units/mg protein (Bradford). Storage: -20°C. Form: buffered aqueous glycerol solution. Solution in 30 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.7, and 0.1 mM EDTA containing 50% (v/v) glycerol. Source: Rabbit liver. Species: Rabbit. EC 1.6.2.4; NADPH:ferrihemoprotein oxidoreductase; NADPH:hemoprotein oxidoreductase; NADPH:P450 oxidoreductase; P450 reductase; CPR; 9039-06-9; FAD-cytochrome c reductase; NADPH-dependent cytochrome c reductase; NADPH:P-450 reductase. Cat No: NATE-0158. Creative Enzymes
Native Rat Thioredoxin Reductase Thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) is an NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase containing one FAD per subunit that reduces the active site disulfide in oxidised thioredoxin (Trx). The molecular weight of the isozymes from mammalian sources vary between 55-67 kDa as compared with 35 kDa in prokaryotes, plants or yeast. The substrate specificity of the mammalian enzyme is much broader than the prokaryotic enzyme reducing both mammalian and E. coli thioredoxins as well as well as non-disulfide substrates such selenite, lipoic acids, lipid hydroperoxides and hydrogen peroxide. Applications: Thioredoxin reductase from rat liver can be used for studying the uptake and reduction of a-lipoic acid... NADP-thioredoxin reductase; NADPH-thioredoxin reductase; thioredoxin reductase (NADPH); NADPH2:oxidized thioredoxin oxidoreductase; thioredoxin-disulfide reductase; EC 1.8.1.9; TrxR; 9074-14-0. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.9. CAS No. 9074-14-0. TrxR. Activity: > 100 units/mg protein (Bradford). Storage: -20°C. Form: buffered aqueous glycerol solution; Solution in 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 300 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, and 10% glycerol. Source: Rat liver. Species: Rat. NADP-thioredoxin reductase; NADPH-thioredoxin reductase; thioredoxin reductase (NADPH); NADPH2:oxidized thioredoxin oxidoreductase; thioredoxin-disulfide reductase; EC 1.8.1.9; TrxR; 9074-14-0. Cat No: NATE-0713. Creative Enzymes

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