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This enzyme is a member of the 'AdoMet radical' (radical SAM) family. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine acts as both a radical generator and as the source of the appended methyl group. It contains an [4Fe-S] cluster. Cfr is an plasmid-acquired methyltransferase that protects cells from the action of antibiotics. The enzyme methylates adenosine at position 2503 of 23S rRNA by a radical mechanism, transferring a CH2 group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine while retaining the hydrogen at the C-8 position of the adenine. Cfr first transfers an CH2 group to a conserved cysteine (Cys338 in Staphylococcusaureus), the generated radical from a second S-adenosyl-L-methionine then attacks the methyl group, exctracting a hydrogen. The formed radical forms a covalent intermediate with the adenine group of the tRNA. The enzyme will also methylate 2-methyladenine produced by the action of EC 2.1.1.192 [23S rRNA (adenine2503-C2)-methyltransferase]. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Cfr (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.1.1.224. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1827; 23S rRNA (adenine2503-C8)-methyltransferase; EC 2.1.1.224; Cfr (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-1827.
The enzyme catalyses four successive dehydrogenations, resulting in production of 4,4'-diapolycopene. While the enzyme from Staphylococcusaureus was only shown to produce 4,4'-diaponeurosporene in vivo, it is able to catalyse the last reaction in vitro. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: dehydrosqualene desaturase (ambiguous); CrtN (ambiguous); 4,4'-diapophytoene:FAD oxidoreductase (ambiguous); 15-cis-4,4'-diapophytoene:FAD oxidoreductase; 4,4'-diapophytoene desaturase (ambiguous). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.8.2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1409; 4,4'-diapophytoene desaturase (4,4'-diapolycopene-forming); EC 1.3.8.2; dehydrosqualene desaturase (ambiguous); CrtN (ambiguous); 4,4'-diapophytoene:FAD oxidoreductase (ambiguous); 15-cis-4,4'-diapophytoene:FAD oxidoreductase; 4,4'-diapophytoene desaturase (ambiguous). Cat No: EXWM-1409.
4,4'-diapophytoene synthase
Requires Mn2+. Typical of Staphylococcusaureus and some other bacteria such as Heliobacillus sp. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: dehydrosqualene synthase; DAP synthase; C30 carotene synthase; CrtM. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.5.1.96. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2835; 4,4'-diapophytoene synthase; EC 2.5.1.96; dehydrosqualene synthase; DAP synthase; C30 carotene synthase; CrtM. Cat No: EXWM-2835.
aureolysin
A metalloenzyme from S. aureus earlier confused with staphylokinase (a non-enzymic activator of plasminogen). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Staphylococcusaureus neutral proteinase; Staphylococcusaureus neutral protease. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.4.24.29. CAS No. 39335-13-2. Metalloproteinase. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4310; aureolysin; EC 3.4.24.29; 39335-13-2; Staphylococcusaureus neutral proteinase; Staphylococcusaureus neutral protease. Cat No: EXWM-4310.
CoA-disulfide reductase
A flavoprotein. Not identical with EC 1.8.1.6 (cystine reductase), EC 1.8.1.7 (glutathione-disulfide reductase) or EC 1.8.1.13 (bis-γ-glutamylcystine reductase). The enzyme from the bacterium Staphylococcusaureus has a strong preference for NADPH, while the bacterium Bacillus megaterium contains both NADH and NADPH-dependent enzymes. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: CoA-disulfide reductase (NADH2); NADH2:CoA-disulfide oxidoreductase; CoA:NAD+ oxidoreductase (misleading); CoADR; coenzyme A disulfide reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.1.14. CAS No. 206770-55-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1640; CoA-disulfide reductase; EC 1.8.1.14; 206770-55-0; CoA-disulfide reductase (NADH2); NADH2:CoA-disulfide oxidoreductase; CoA:NAD+ oxidoreductase (misleading); CoADR; coenzyme A disulfide reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1640.
diglucosyl diacylglycerol synthase (1,6-linking)
The enzyme is found in several bacterial species. The enzyme from Bacillus subtilis is specific for glucose. The enzyme from Mycoplasma genitalium can incoporate galactose with similar efficiency, but forms mainly 1,2-diacyl-diglucopyranosyl-sn-glycerol in vivo. The enzyme from Staphylococcusaureus can also form glucosyl-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-sn-glycerol). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: monoglucosyl diacylglycerol (1?6) glucosyltransferase; MGlcDAG (1?6) glucosyltransferase; DGlcDAG synthase (ambiguous); UGT106B1; ypfP (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.4.1.315. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2551; diglucosyl diacylglycerol synthase (1,6-linking); EC 2.4.1.315; monoglucosyl diacylglycerol (1?6) glucosyltransferase; MGlcDAG (1?6) glucosyltransferase; DGlcDAG synthase (ambiguous); UGT106B1; ypfP (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-2551.
Endoproteinase GluC from Staphylococcusaureus, Recombinant
Protease S. aureus V8 (Endoproteinase-Glu-C) specifically cleaves peptide bonds on the COOH-terminal side of either aspartic or glutamic acids. In the presence of ammonium, the enzyme specificity is limited to glutamic sites. It has a molecular weight of 27 kDa daltons and optimum pH's of 4.0 and 7.8 with hemoglobin as the substrate. Protease S. aureus V8 is inhibited by diisopropylfluorophosphate and monovalent anions such as F-, Cl-, CH3COO-and NO3. Enzyme activity is determined by the casein digestion assay described by Drapeau. Endoproteinase gluc (staphylococcusaureus protease v8) is a serine proteinase which selectively cleaves peptide bonds c-terminal to...tide identification. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: EC 3.4.21.19; Staph aureus V8 Protease; Protease, Staph aureus (Endoproteinase Glu-C); Glutamyl endopeptidase; V8 proteinase, endoproteinase Glu-C; staphylococcal serine proteinase. CAS No. 66676-43-5. V8 Protease. Mole weight: 29849 daltons. Activity: 38.3 μmol/min/mg. Storage: at -20°C. Form: Supplied freeze-dried from a Tris-HCl and sodium chloride buffer. Source: Bacillus subtilis. Species: Staphylococcusaureus. EC 3.4.21.19; Staph aureus V8 Protease; Protease, Staph aureus (Endoproteinase Glu-C); Glutamyl endopeptidase; V8 proteinase, endoproteinase Glu-C; staphylococcal serine proteinase. Cat No: NATE-1270.
Flavonol
Flavonol is a cholinesterase ( ChE ) inhibitor, with an IC 50 value of 120 μM and a K i value of 74 μM. Flavonol has antioxidant, free radical-scavenging, antibacterial properties, and immune modulation functions. Flavonol inhibits the PriA helicase of Staphylococcusaureus. Flavonol can suppress the production of NO in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the expression of the iNOS enzyme. Flavonol shows protective and analgesic effects in mice through various neuronal pathways. Flavonol can be used in research related to tumors and atherosclerosis diseases [1] [2] [3] [4]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. CAS No. 577-85-5. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 500 mg; 1 g. Product ID: HY-107825.
glutamyl endopeptidase
From Staphylococcusaureus strain V8. In appropriate buffer the specificity is restricted to Glu?. In peptidase family S1 (trypsin family). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: V8 proteinase; endoproteinase Glu-C; staphylococcal serine proteinase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.4.21.19. CAS No. 137010-42-5. V8 Protease. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4118; glutamyl endopeptidase; EC 3.4.21.19; 137010-42-5; V8 proteinase; endoproteinase Glu-C; staphylococcal serine proteinase. Cat No: EXWM-4118.
heme oxygenase (staphylobilin-producing)
This enzyme, which is found in pathogenic bacteria, is involved in an iron acquisition system that catabolizes the host's hemoglobin. The two enzymes from the bacterium Staphylococcusaureus, encoded by the isdG and isdI genes, produce 67.5 % and 56.2 % 5-oxo-Δ-bilirubin, respectively. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: haem oxygenase (ambiguous); heme oxygenase (decyclizing) (ambiguous); heme oxidase (ambiguous); haem oxidase (ambiguous); heme oxygenase (ambiguous); isdG (gene name); isdI (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.99.48. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1058; heme oxygenase (staphylobilin-producing); EC 1.14.99.48; haem oxygenase (ambiguous); heme oxygenase (decyclizing) (ambiguous); heme oxidase (ambiguous); haem oxidase (ambiguous); heme oxygenase (ambiguous); isdG (gene name); isdI (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-1058.
Immobilized Endoproteinase Glu-C on F7m
Endoproteinase Glu-C hydrolyzes peptide and ester linkages specifically at the carboxyl end of glutamic acid (-Glu/-X; in ammonium carbonate pH 7. 8, or ammonium acetate pH 4. 0, buffer A) or of glutamic and aspartic acid (-Glu/-X and -Asp/-X; in phosphate buffer pH 7. 8, buffer B). F7m: 1. 0 mg endoproteinase Glu-C immobilized on matrix F7m per CR-column. 900 units immobilized per CR-column. Nr. 7 Storage buffer: 50 mM Tris/HCl at pH 7. 5, 5 mM EDTA. Nr. 31 Reaction buffer A: 25 mM ammonium acetate, pH 4. 0 (see above)Nr. 32 Washing buffer A: 25 mM ammonium acetate, pH 4. 0, 1 M NaClNr. 62 Reaction buffer B: 50 mM phosphate buffer, pH 7. 8 (see above)Nr. 63 Washing buffer B: 50 mM phosphate buffer, pH 7. 8, 1 M NaCl. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: EC 3. 4. 21. 19; Staph aureus V8 Protease; Protease, Staph aureus (Endoproteinase Glu-C); Glutamyl endopeptidase; V8 proteinase, endoproteinase Glu-C; staphylococcal serine proteinase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3. 4. 21. 19. Storage: 4 °C. Source: Staphylococcusaureus. EC 3. 4. 21. 19; Staph aureus V8 Protease; Protease, Staph aureus (Endoproteinase Glu-C); Glutamyl endopeptidase; V8 proteinase, endoproteinase Glu-C; staphylococcal serine proteinase; Immobilized Endoproteinase Glu-C. Cat No: NATE-1763.
Immobilized Endoproteinase Glu-C on G3m
Endoproteinase Glu-C hydrolyzes peptide and ester linkages specifically at the carboxyl end of glutamic acid (-Glu/-X; in ammonium carbonate pH 7. 8, or ammonium acetate pH 4. 0, buffer A) or of glutamic and aspartic acid (-Glu/-X and -Asp/-X; in phosphate buffer pH 7. 8, buffer B). G3m: 25 ug (22 units) endoproteinase Glu-C per CR-column immobilized on dextran. This CR-column cuts at least 12 ug tubulin or 5 ug BSA per application in phosphate buffer. Nr. 7 Storage buffer: 50 mM Tris/HCl at pH 7. 5, 5 mM EDTA. Nr. 31 Reaction buffer: 25 mM NH4-acetate, pH 4. 0 (see above)Nr. 32 Washing buffer: 25 mM NH4-acetate, pH 4. 0, 1 M NaClNr. 62 Reaction buffer: 50 mM phosphate buffer, pH 7. 8 (see above)Nr. 63 Washing buffer: 50 mM phosphate buffer, pH 7. 8, 1 M NaCl. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: EC 3. 4. 21. 19; Staph aureus V8 Protease; Protease, Staph aureus (Endoproteinase Glu-C); Glutamyl endopeptidase; V8 proteinase, endoproteinase Glu-C; staphylococcal serine proteinase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3. 4. 21. 19. Storage: 4 °C. Source: Staphylococcusaureus. EC 3. 4. 21. 19; Staph aureus V8 Protease; Protease, Staph aureus (Endoproteinase Glu-C); Glutamyl endopeptidase; V8 proteinase, endoproteinase Glu-C; staphylococcal serine proteinase; Immobilized Endoproteinase Glu-C. Cat No: NATE-1764.
Inosine Monophosphate Dehydrogenase from Staphylococcusaureus, Recombinant
E.coli. Applications: Impdh is a recombinant protein of ca. 53kda cloned by pcr amplification of guab gene of staphylococcusaureus and expressed in e.coli. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: inosine-5'-phosphate dehydrogenase; inosinic acid dehydrogenase; inosinate dehydrogenase; inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase; inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase; IMP oxidoreductase; inosine monophosphate oxidoreductase; IMP dehydrogenase; IMP:NAD+ oxidoreductase; EC 1.1.1.205; IMPDH. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.205. CAS No. 9028-93-7. IMPDH2. Mole weight: 53kDa. Activity: ≥ 0.3 unit/mg protein. Source: S. aureus. Species: IMPDH2. inosine-5'-phosphate dehydrogenase; inosinic acid dehydrogenase; inosinate dehydrogenase; inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase; inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase; IMP oxidoreductase; inosine monophosphate oxidoreductase; IMP dehydrogenase; IMP:NAD+ oxidoreductase; EC 1.1.1.205; IMPDH. Pack: stable lyophilized form. Cat No: NATE-1739.
lipid II:glycine glycyltransferase
The enzyme from Staphylococcusaureus catalyses the transfer of glycine from a charged tRNA to MurNAc-L-Ala-D-isoglutaminyl-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala-diphosphoundecaprenyl-GlcNAc (lipid II), attaching it to the N6 of the L-Lys at position 3 of the pentapeptide. This is the first step in the synthesis of the pentaglycine interpeptide bridge that is used in S. aureus for the crosslinking of different glycan strands to each other. Four additional Gly residues are subsequently attached by EC 2.3.2.17 (N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-glycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase) and EC 2.3.2.18 (N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-triglycine)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glu. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.2.16. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2289; lipid II:glycine glycyltransferase; EC 2.3.2.16; N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:N6-glycine transferase; femX (gene name); alanyl-D-alanine-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine N6-glycyltransferase. Cat No: EXWM-2289.
lysostaphin
A zinc-dependent, 25-kDa endopeptidase from Staphylococcus simulans. Lyses cells of S. aureus, in particular, by its action on the cross-bridges of the cell wall. Type example of peptidase family M23. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: glycyl-glycine endopeptidase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.4.24.75. CAS No. 9011-93-2. Lysostaphin. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4359; lysostaphin; EC 3.4.24.75; 9011-93-2; glycyl-glycine endopeptidase. Cat No: EXWM-4359.
Lysostaphin from Staphylococcus simulans, Recombinant
Lysostaphin is a Staphylococcus simulans metalloendopeptidase. It can function as an antimicrobial against Staphylococcusaureus. Lysostaphin is a 27 KDa glycylglycine endopeptidase, an antibacterial enzyme which is capable of cleaving the crosslinking pentaglycin bridges in the cell wall of Staphylococci. Applications: Lysostaphin from staphyl oc occus simulans has been used in a study to assess molecular cloning, sequencing, and expression of lytm, a unique autolytic gene of staphyl oc occus aureus. it has also been used in a study to investigate the sequence analysis of a staphyl oc occus aureus gene encoding a peptidoglycan hydrolase activity. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Lysostaphin; EC 3.4.24.75; glycyl-glycine endopeptidase; 9011-93-2. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.4.24.75. CAS No. 9011-93-2. Lysostaphin. Activity: Type I, > 2,000 units/mg protein; Type II, > 500 units/mg protein. Storage: -20°C. Form: Type I, lyophilized powder, Contains potassium phosphate buffer salts and sodium chloride; Type II, lyophilized powder. Source: E. coli. Species: Staphylococcus simulans. Lysostaphin; EC 3.4.24.75; glycyl-glycine endopeptidase; 9011-93-2. Cat No: NATE-0430.
Metalloproteinase from Staphylococcusaureus
A metalloproteinase, or metalloprotease, is any protease enzyme whose catalytic mechanism involves a metal. An example of this would be meltrin which plays a significant role in the fusion of muscle cells during embryo development, in a process known as myogenesis. Most metalloproteases require zinc, but some use cobalt. The metal ion is coordinated to the protein via three ligands. The ligands co-ordinating the metal ion can vary with histidine, glutamate, aspartate, lysine, and arginine. The fourth coordination position is taken up by a labile water molecule. Treatment with chelating agents such as EDTA leads to complete inactivation. EDTA is a metal chelator that rem...tial for activity. They are also inhibited by the chelator orthophenanthroline. Applications: Enzyme used for structural and enzymological studies. specificity similar to that of thermolysin with preference to hydrophobic p1' residues. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Aureolysin. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.4.24.29. CAS No. 39335-13-2. Purity: > 95 % (SDS-PAGE). Metalloproteinase. Mole weight: 28000. Storage: at -15 °C to -25 °C. Form: Lyophilized from 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.8, containing 5-10 mM CaCl2. Source: Staphylococcusaureus. Aureolysin; EC 3.4.24.29; Metalloproteinase; Staphylococcusaureus neutral proteinase; Staphylococcusaureus neutral protease. Cat No: NATE-1617.
Methicillin Sodium, USP
Methicillin sodium is a narrow spectrum β-lactam antibiotic related to Penicillin. β-lactams interfere with PBP (penicillin binding protein) activity involved in the final phase of peptidoglycan synthesis. PBPs are enzymes which catalyze a pentaglycine crosslink between alanine and lysine residues providing additional strength to the cell wall. Without a pentaglycine crosslink, the integrity of the cell wall is severely compromised and ultimately leads to cell lysis and death. Resistance to β-lactams is commonly due to cells containing plasmid encoded β-lactamases. Methicillin is mostly resistant to β-lactamases. Methicillin targets primarily the cell wall of Gram positive organisms especially Staphylococcusaureus. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: Sodium (2, 6-dimethoxyphenyl) penicillin; (2S, 5R, 6R) -6-[ (2, 6-Dimethoxybenzoyl) amino]-3, 3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3. 2. 0]heptane-2-carboxylic Acid Sodium Salt; Meticillin; Staphcillin. Grades: USP. CAS No. 132-92-3. Pack Sizes: 50mg, 250mg, 500mg. US Biological Life Sciences.
This enzyme catalyses the successive transfer of two Gly moieties from charged tRNAs to MurNAc-L-Ala-D-isoglutaminyl-L-Lys-(N6-Gly)-D-Ala-D-Ala-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl-GlcNAc, attaching them to a Gly residue previously attached by EC 2.3.2.16 (lipid II:glycine glycyltransferase) to the N6 of the L-Lys at position 3 of the pentapeptide. This is the second step in the synthesis of the pentaglycine interpeptide bridge that is used by Staphylococcusaureus for the crosslinking of different glycan strands to each other. The next step is catalysed by EC 2.3.2.18 (N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-...D-alanine-ditrans,octacis-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.2.17. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2290; N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-glycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase; EC 2.3.2.17; femA (gene name); N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-glycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-ditrans,octacis-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase. Cat No: EXWM-2290.
This Staphylococcusaureusenzyme catalyses the successive transfer of two Gly moieties from charged tRNAs to MurNAc-L-Ala-D-isoglutaminyl-L-Lys-(N6-tri-Gly)-D-Ala-D-Ala-diphosphoundecaprenyl-GlcNAc, attaching them to the three Gly molecules that were previously attached to the N6 of the L-Lys at position 3 of the pentapeptide by EC 2.3.2.16 (lipid II:glycine glycyltransferase) and EC 2.3.2.17 (N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-glycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase). This is the last step in the synthesis of the pentaglycine interpeptide bridge tha...ditrans,octacis-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.2.18. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2291; N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-triglycine)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase; EC 2.3.2.18; femB (gene name); N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-triglycine)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-ditrans,octacis-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase. Cat No: EXWM-2291.
Native Staphylococcusaureus α-Hemolysin
α-Hemolysin is a 33 kDa extracellular protein secreted by most strains of pathogenic Staphylococcusaureus. It is selectively hemolytic and has a marked preference for rabbit red blood cells. It induces dermonecrosis, spastic muscle paralysis, and it is lethal for laboratory animals. The toxin must be in the monomeric form to initially bind to a membrane and specific receptors are not required for binding. Upon binding to biological membranes and/or artificial membranes, self-oligomerization occurs, resulting in ring structures (hexameric aggregates) believed to represent transmembrane pores, which are permeable to ions and small metabolites. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: α-Hemolysin; 94716-94-6; α-Toxin. α-Hemolysin. Activity: > 10,000 units/mg protein. Storage: 2-8°C. Source: Staphylococcusaureus. α-Hemolysin; 94716-94-6; α-Toxin. Cat No: NATE-0753.
Native Staphylococcusaureus Nuclease micrococcal
Micrococcal Nuclease is an endo-exonuclease that preferentially digests single-stranded nucleic acids. The rate of cleavage is 30 times greater at the 5' side of A or T than at G or C and results in the production of mononucleotides and oligonucleotides with terminal 3'-phosphates. The enzyme is also active against double-stranded DNA and RNA and all sequences will be ultimately cleaved. Applications: Nuclease from staphyl oc occus aureus has been used in a study to assess coagulase and heat-resistant strains found in animals. it has also been used in a study to investigate the expression characteristic of two genes in s. aureus that encode two thermostable nucleases. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Micrococcal Nuclease; EC 3.1.31.1; spleen endonuclease; thermonuclease; nuclease T; micrococcal endonuclease; nuclease T'; staphylococcal nucle. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.1.31.1. CAS No. 9013-53-0. MNase. Activity: 100-300 units/mg protein. Storage: -20°C. Source: Staphylococcusaureus. Micrococcal Nuclease; EC 3.1.31.1; spleen endonuclease; thermonuclease; nuclease T; micrococcal endonuclease; nuclease T'; staphylococcal nuclease; spleen phosphodiesterase; Staphylococcusaureus nuclease; Staphylococcusaureus nuclease B; ribonucleate (deoxynucleate) 3'-nucleotidohydrolase; 9013-53-0; Endonuclease micrococcal; MNase. Cat No: NATE-0452.
Native Staphylococcusaureus Sphingomyelinase
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase is a hydrolase enzyme that is involved in sphingolipid metabolism reactions. SMase is a member of the DNase I superfamily of enzymes and is responsible for breaking sphingomyelin (SM) down into phosphocholine and ceramide. The activation of SMase has been suggested as a major route for the production of ceramide in response to cellular stresses. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase; EC 3.1.4.12; neutral sphingomyelinase; 9031-54-3; sphingomyelin cholinephosphohydrolase; sphingomyelinase; SMase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.1.4.12. CAS No. 9031-54-3. SMase. Activity: 100-300 units/mg protein (Lowry). Storage: 2-8°C. Form: buffered aqueous glycerol solution; Solution in 50% glycerol containing 0.25 M phosphate buffer, pH 7.5. Source: Staphylococcusaureus. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase; EC 3.1.4.12; neutral sphingomyelinase; 9031-54-3; sphingomyelin cholinephosphohydrolase; sphingomyelinase; SMase. Cat No: NATE-0673.
Native Staphylococcusaureus Staphopain A
Staphopains A and B are part of the staphylococcal proteolytic cascade (SPC) and may contribute to tissue invasion and metastatic infections of Staphylococcusaureus. Staphopain A, along with Staphopain B, may contribute to septic shock through the release of bradykinin and S-kinin from human kininogens. This activity required proteolytically-active Staphopain A and was augmented by Staphopain B. Staphopain a is inhibited by staphostatin a, e-64, and heavy metal ions such as hg2+ and ag+. staphopain a is also inhibited by plasma α2-macroglobulin but not by human cystatin c. staphopain a and staphopain b, members of the peptidase c47 family, are the major cysteine proteases secreted by s. aureus. Applications: Staphopain a was used for cleaving the n terminus of atypical chemokine receptor (ackr2) to suppress its ligand internalization activity in a study on the pivotal role of ackr2 in ligand binding, internalization and scavenging of inflammatory responses. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Staphopain; EC 3.4.2. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.4.22.48. CAS No. 347841-89-8. Staphopain. Mole weight: mol wt ~20 kDa by SDS-PAGE. Storage: -20°C. Form: lyophilized powder. Source: Staphylococcusaureus. Staphopain; EC 3.4.22.48; staphylopain; 347841-89-8; ScpA; Staphopain A; Staphylococcal cysteine proteinase A; Staphylopain A. Cat No: NATE-0666.
Native Staphylococcusaureus Staphopain B
Staphopains A and B are part of the staphylococcal proteolytic cascade (SPC) and may contribute to tissue invasion and metastatic infections of Staphylococcusaureus. Staphopain A, along with Staphopain B, may contribute to septic shock through the release of bradykinin and S-kinin from human kininogens. This activity required proteolytically-active Staphopain A and was augmented by Staphopain B. Staphopain activity is inhbited by staphostatin b (sspc) and e-64. staphopain activity is stimulated by edta. staphopain a and staphopain b, members of the peptidase c47 family, are the major cysteine proteases secreted by s. aureus. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Staphopain; EC 3.4.22.48; staphylopain; 347841-89-8; Staphopain B; Staphylococcal cysteine proteinase B; Staphylopain B; sspB. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.4.22.48. CAS No. 347841-89-8. Purity: > 95% (SDS-PAGE). Staphopain. Mole weight: mol wt ~20 kDa by SDS-PAGE. Storage: -20°C. Source: Staphylococcusaureus. Staphopain; EC 3.4.22.48; staphylopain; 347841-89-8; Staphopain B; Staphylococcal cysteine proteinase B; Staphylopain B; sspB. Cat No: NATE-0683.
Native Staphylococcus staphylolyticus Lysostaphin
Lysostaphin is a Staphylococcus simulans metalloendopeptidase. It can function as an antimicrobial against Staphylococcusaureus. Lysostaphin is a 27 KDa glycylglycine endopeptidase, an antibacterial enzyme which is capable of cleaving the crosslinking pentaglycin bridges in the cell wall of Staphylococci. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Lysostaphin; EC 3.4.24.75; glycyl-glycine endopeptidase; 9011-93-2. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.4.24.75. CAS No. 9011-93-2. Lysostaphin. Activity: Type I, > 2,000 units/mg protein; Type II, > 500 units/mg protein. Storage: -20°C. Form: lyophilized powder. Source: Staphylococcus staphylolyticus. Lysostaphin; EC 3.4.24.75; glycyl-glycine endopeptidase; 9011-93-2. Cat No: NATE-0429.
Native Sweet potato β-Amylase
β-Amylase hydrolyzes the α-(1,4) glucan linkages in polysaccharides of three or more α-(1,4) linked D-glucose units. Natural substrates such as starch and glycogen are broken down into glucose and maltose. Pure, crystalline β-amylase preparation consists of four isoenzymes with different isoelectric points. The enzyme polymerizes very rapidly through the sulfhydryl groups in the absence of reducing agents. p-Chloromercuribenzoate inhibits the polymerization and the enzymatic activity. The reducing agents mercaptoethanol or dithiothreitol can completely restore the activity. Applications: Β-amylase is used to hydrolyze α bonds of α-linke...ng and removing staphylococcusaureus biofilms. the enzyme has also been used to prepare β-limit dextrin from waxy maize starch. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: saccharogen amylase; glycogenase; β amylase, β-amylase; 1,4-α-D-glucan maltohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.2; 9000-91-3. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.2.1.2. CAS No. 9000-91-3. β-Amylase. Mole weight: 127.5. Activity: > 750 units/mg protein (E1%/280). Storage: 2-8°C. Form: ammonium sulfate suspension. Crystalline suspension in 2.3 M (NH4)2SO4. Source: Sweet potato. saccharogen amylase; glycogenase; β amylase, β-amylase; 1,4-α-D-glucan maltohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.2; 9000-91-3. Cat No: NATE-0762.
Native Tritirachium album Proteinase K
Proteinase K is a stable and highly reactive serine protease. Evidence from crystal and molecular structure studies indicates the enzyme belongs to the subtilisin family with an active-site catalytic triad (Asp39-His69-Ser224). It is stable in a broad range of environments:pH, buffer salts, detergents (SDS), and temperature. In the presence of 0.1-0.5% SDS, proteinase K retains activity and will digest a variety of proteins and nucleases in DNA preparations without compromising the integrity of the isolated DNA. Applications: Proteinase k is useful for the proteolytic inactivation of nucleases during the isolation of dna and rna. it is used for the removal of endotoxins bo... used to facilitate the access of probes to rrna using fish techniques to detect pathogenic staphylococcusaureus. useful for the proteolytic inactivation of nucleases during the isolation of dna and rna. removes endotoxins that bind to cationic proteins such as lysozyme and ribonuclease a. reported useful for the isolation of hepatic, yeast, and mung bean mitochondria determination of enzyme localization on membranes treatment of paraffin embedded tissue sections to expose antigen binding sites for antibody labeling. digestion of proteins from brain tissue samples for prions in transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (tse) research. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Tritirachiu
Oxacillin is a penicillinase-resistant β-lactam. It is similar to methicillin, and has replaced methicillin in clinical use. Another related compound is nafcillin. Since it is resistant to penicillinase enzymes, such as that produced by Staphylococcusaureus, it is widely used clinically in the US to treat penicillin-resistant Staphylococcusaureus. However, with the introduction and widespread use of both oxacillin and methicillin, antibiotic-resistant strains called oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcusaureus (MRSA/ORSA) have become increasingly prevalent worldwide. MRSA/ORSA is treated using vancomycin. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: (2S, 5R, 6R) -3, 3-Dimethyl-6-[[ (5-methyl-3-phenyl-4-isoxazolyl) carbonyl]amino]-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3. 2. 0]heptane-2-carboxylic Acid Sodium Salt; Penicillin P-12; Sodium Oxacillin; BRL-1400; Bactocill; Bristopen; Stapenor. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 1173-88-2. Pack Sizes: 1g, 5g. US Biological Life Sciences.
Worldwide
Staphylokinase from Staphylococcusaureus, Recombinant
Staphylokinase (SAK), a 16kDa profibrinolytic protein from the Staphylococcusaureus, has been demonstrated to induce highly fibrin-specific thrombolysis in both human plasma and in limited clinical trials. Recent studies on the thrombolytic potential of recombinant SAK in achieving early perfusion in myocardial infarction and in the dissolution of platelet-rich clot have clearly established its immense utility in clinical medicine as a thrombolytic agent and suggested that it can be developed as a potent clot-dissolving agent. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Staphylokinase; SAK. Purity: > 97% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. SAK. Mole weight: 15.6 kDa. Activity: 50000 IU/mg. Appearance: Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. Storage: This lyophilized preparation is stable at 2-8 °C, but should be kept at -20 °C for long term storage, preferably desiccated. Upon reconstitution, the preparation is stable for up to one week at 2-8 °C. For maximal stability, apportion the reconstituted preparation into working aliquots and store at -20 °C to -70 °C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Form: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4. Source: E. coli. Species: Staphylococcusaureus. Staphylokinase; SAK. Cat No: NATE-0914.
Staphylokinase, Recombinant
Staphylokinase (SAK) is a 136-amino acidenzymefrom Staphylococcusaureus. It is positively regulated by the "agr" gene regulator. It activates plasminogen, which in turn can degrade various host proteins during infection. Staphylokinase recombinant produced in e. coli is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 136 amino acids and having a molecular weight of 15.5 kd.the staphylokinase is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Staphylokinase; SakSTAR; Neutral proteinase; Protease III; SAK. Purity: Greater than 97.0% as determined by (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC. (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE. SAK. Mole weight: 15.5 kDa. Activity: 4600 IU/mg. Stability: Lyophilized SAK although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution SAK should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles. Appearance: Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. Source: E. coli. Staphylokinase; SakSTAR; Neutral proteinase; Protease III; SAK. Cat No: NATE-0915.
Part of the biosynthesis of UDP-N-acetyl-L-fucosamine. Isolated from the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcusaureus. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: WbjC; Cap5F. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.367. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0284; UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-β-L-arabino-hexul-4-ose reductase; EC 1.1.1.367; WbjC; Cap5F. Cat No: EXWM-0284.
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (hydrolysing)
The enzyme is found in mammalian liver, as well as in some pathogenic bacteria including Neisseria meningitidis and Staphylococcusaureus. It catalyses the first step of sialic acid (N-acetylneuraminic acid) biosynthesis. The initial product formed is the α anomer, which rapidly mutarotates to a mixture of anomers. The mammalian enzyme is bifunctional and also catalyses EC 2.7.1.60, N-acetylmannosamine kinase.cf. EC 5.1.3.14, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (non-hydrolysing). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (ambiguous); GNE (gene name); siaA (gene name); neuC (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.2.1.183. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3867; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (hydrolysing); EC 3.2.1.183; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (ambiguous); GNE (gene name); siaA (gene name); neuC (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-3867.
UDP-N-acetyl-L-fucosamine synthase
Isolated from the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcusaureus. Involved in bacterial polysaccharide biosynthesis. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: WbjD; Cap5G. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 5.1.3.28. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5414; UDP-N-acetyl-L-fucosamine synthase; EC 5.1.3.28; WbjD; Cap5G. Cat No: EXWM-5414.
Clindamycin
Clindamycin is an orally active and broad-spectrum bacteriostatic lincosamide antibiotic. Clindamycin can inhibit bacterial protein synthesis , possessing the ability to suppress the expression of virulence factors in Staphylococcusaureus at sub-inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs). Clindamycin resistance results from enzymatic methylation of the antibiotic binding site in the 50S ribosomal subunit (23S rRNA). Clindamycin decreases the production of Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL), toxic-shock-staphylococcal toxin (TSST-1) or alpha-haemolysin (Hla). Clindamycin also can be used for researching malaria [1] [2]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. CAS No. 18323-44-9. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 5 mg; 10 mg; 25 mg. Product ID: HY-B1455.
Clindamycin
Clindamycin is an orally active and broad-spectrum bacteriostatic lincosamide antibiotic. Clindamycin can inhibit bacterial protein synthesis, possessing the ability to suppress the expression of virulence factors in Staphylococcusaureus at sub-inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs). Clindamycin resistance results from enzymatic methylation of the antibiotic binding site in the 50S ribosomal subunit (23S rRNA). Clindamycin decreases the production of Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL), toxic-shock-staphylococcal toxin (TSST-1) or alpha-haemolysin (Hla). Clindamycin also can be used for researching malaria. Group: Inhibitors. Alternative Names: L-threo-alpha-D-galacto-Octopyranoside, methyl 7-chloro-6,7,8-trideoxy-6-(((1-methyl-4-propyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)carbonyl)amino)-1-thio-, (2S-trans)-. CAS No. 18323-44-9. Molecular formula: C18H33ClN2O5S. Mole weight: 424.98. Catalog: ACM18323449.
Hops Flower Extract (Standard)
Hops are the female flower cones, also known as strobiles, of the hop plant (Humulus lupulus). The hop is part of the family Cannabaceae, which also includes the genus Cannabis (hemp). They are used primarily as a flavoring and stability agent in beer, though hops are also used for various purposes in other beverages and herbal medicine. Applications: It can inhibit the growth of various bacteria. such as bacillus anthracis, bacillus, corynebacterium diphtheriae, diplococcus pneumoniae and staphylococcusaureusit can also help to stimulate appetite , dispel flatulence, and relieve intestinal cramps. Group: Others. CAS No. 6754-58-1. Purity: 4.0% Flavones UV. Mole weight: 354.14. Hops Flower Extract (Standard); 6754-58-1; C21H22O5. Cat No: EXTW-018.
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