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The γ-subunit of EC 4.1.3.6, citrate (pro-3S) lyase, serves as an acyl-carrier protein (ACP) and contains the prosthetic group 2'-(5-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA. Synthesis and attachment of the prosthetic group requires the concerted action of this enzyme and EC 2.4.2.52, triphosphoribosyl-dephospho-CoA synthase. In the enzyme from Escherichia coli, the prosthetic group is attached to serine-14 of the ACP via a phosphodiester bond. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2'-(5''-phosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA transferase; 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-Co. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.7.7.61. CAS No. 312492-44-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3273; citratelyase holo-[acyl-carrier protein] synthase; EC 2.7.7.61; 312492-44-7; 2'-(5''-phosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA transferase; 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA:apo-citratelyase; CitX; holo-ACP synthase (ambiguous); 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA:apo-citratelyase adenylyltransferase; 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA:apo-citratelyase 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA transferase; 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA:apo-citrate-lyase adenylyltransferase; holo-citratelyase synthase (incorrect). Cat No: EXWM-3273.
ATP CitrateLyase Active from Human, Recombinant
ATP Citratelyase is an enzyme involved in fatty acid synthesis that generates cytosolic acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate from Citrate and CoA. ATP Citratelyase is often upregulated in cancer. Applications: Active human atp citratelyase is useful for the study of enzyme kinetics, screening inhibitors, and selectivity profiling. active human atp citratelyase has been used in a study to ascertain the nature of the catalytic phosphorylation that initiates the acl reaction, and to identity the active site residues involved. active human atp citratelyase has also been used in a study to analyze tumor metabolism to reveal mitochondrial glucose oxidation in genetically diverse human glioblastomas. Group: Enzymes. S. Purity: > 90% (SDS-PAGE). ACLY. Mole weight: 147 kDa. Storage: Store at -70°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Form: Aqueous solution, Formulated in 25 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% Tween-20 and 10% glycerol. Source: Baculovirus. Species: Human. ACLY; ATP-Citrate synthase; ATPCL; CLATP; ATP-citric lyase; ATP:Citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-S)-CH2COO-->acetyl-CoA] (ATP-dephosphorylating); acetyl-CoA:oxaloacetate acetyltransferase (isomerizing; ADP-phosphorylating); adenosine triphosphate Citratelyase; Citrate cleavage enzyme; Citrate-ATP lyase; citric cleavage enzyme; ATP Citrate (pro-S)-lyase. Cat No: NATE-0944.
ATP citratelyase (ACL) inhibitor (IC50 = 0.13um for human recombinant ACL); blocks lipid synthesis (IC50 = 8um in HepG2 cells). Displays no cytotoxicity up to a concentration of 50um. Lowers plasma glucose and triglycerides in a mouse model of hyperlipidemia. Orally bioavailable. Group: Biochemicals. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 943962-47-8. Pack Sizes: 10mg. US Biological Life Sciences.
Worldwide
citrate-lyase deacetylase
In the proteobacterium Rubrivivax gelatinosus, this enzyme modulates the activity of EC 4.1.3.6, citrate (pro-3S)-lyase, by converting it from its active acetyl form into its inactive thiol form by removal of its acetyl groups. The activity of citrate-lyase deacetylase is itself inhibited by L-glutamate. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: [citrate-(pro-3S)-lyase] thiolesterase; acetyl-S-(acyl-carrier protein) enzyme thioester hydrolase; citratelyase deacetylase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.1.2.16. CAS No. 58319-93-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3550; citrate-lyase deacetylase; EC 3.1.2.16; 58319-93-0; [citrate-(pro-3S)-lyase] thiolesterase; acetyl-S-(acyl-carrier protein) enzyme thioester hydrolase; citratelyase deacetylase. Cat No: EXWM-3550.
citrate (pro-3S)-lyase
The enzyme can be dissociated into components, two of which are identical with EC 2.8.3.10 (citrate CoA-transferase) and EC 4.1.3.34 (citryl-CoA lyase). EC 3.1.2.16, citratelyase deacetylase, deacetylates and inactivates the enzyme. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: citrase; citratase; citritase; citridesmolase; citrate aldolase; citric aldolase; citratelyase; citrate oxaloacetate-lyase; citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3S)-CH2COO-?acetate]. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.3.6. CAS No. 9012-83-3. Citrase. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4924; citrate (pro-3S)-lyase; EC 4.1.3.6; 9012-83-3; citrase; citratase; citritase; citridesmolase; citrate aldolase; citric aldolase; citratelyase; citrate oxaloacetate-lyase; citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3S)-CH2COO-?acetate]. Cat No: EXWM-4924.
[citrate (pro-3S)-lyase] ligase
Both this enzyme and EC 2.3.1.49,deacetyl-[citrate-(pro-3S)-lyase] S-acetyltransferase, acetylate and activate EC 4.1.3.6, citrate (pro-3S)-lyase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: citratelyase ligase; citratelyase synthetase; acetate: SH-[acyl-carrier-protein] enzyme ligase (AMP); acetate:HS-citratelyase ligase; acetate:citrate-(pro-3S)-lyase(thiol-form) ligase (AMP-forming). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 6.2.1.22. CAS No. 52660-22-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5680; [citrate (pro-3S)-lyase] ligase; EC 6.2.1.22; 52660-22-7; citratelyase ligase; citratelyase synthetase; acetate: SH-[acyl-carrier-protein] enzyme ligase (AMP); acetate:HS-citratelyase ligase; acetate:citrate-(pro-3S)-lyase(thiol-form) ligase (AMP-forming). Cat No: EXWM-5680.
Both this enzyme and EC 6.2.1.22, [citrate (pro-3S)-lyase] ligase, acetylate and activate EC 4.1.3.6, citrate (pro-3S)-lyase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: S-acetyl phosphopantetheine:deacetyl citratelyase S-acetyltransferase; deacetyl-[citrate-(pro-3S)-lyase] acetyltransferase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.1.49. CAS No. 42616-18-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2228; deacetyl-[citrate-(pro-3S)-lyase] S-acetyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.49; 42616-18-2; S-acetyl phosphopantetheine:deacetyl citratelyase S-acetyltransferase; deacetyl-[citrate-(pro-3S)-lyase] acetyltransferase. Cat No: EXWM-2228.
Native Klebsiella pneumoniae CitrateLyase
Citratelyase is found in several microorganisms and catalyzes the first step of Citrate degradation, forming acetate and oxaloacetate. The enzyme contains 3 polypeptide subunits, α-subunit (a transferase), β-subunit (acyl lyase) and γ-subunit (acyl-carrier protein). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: EC 4.1.3.6, citrase; citRatase; citritase; citridesmolase; Citrate aldolase; citric aldolase; Citratelyase; Citrate oxaloacetate-lyase; Citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3S)-CH2COO-?acetate]; 9012-83-3. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.3.6. CAS No. 9012-83-3. Citrase. Activity: > 0.20 unit/mg solid. Storage: 2-8°C. Form: Lyophilized powder containing bovine serum albumin, sucrose, MgSO4 and EDTA. Source: Klebsiella pneumoniae. EC 4.1.3.6, citrase; citRatase; citritase; citridesmolase; Citrate aldolase; citric aldolase; Citratelyase; Citrate oxaloacetate-lyase; Citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3S)-CH2COO-?acetate]; 9012-83-3. Cat No: NATE-0135.
2-methylcitrate synthase
The enzyme acts on acetyl-CoA, propanoyl-CoA, butanoyl-CoA and pentanoyl-CoA. The relative rate of condensation of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate is 140% of that of propanoyl-CoA and oxaloacetate, but the enzyme is distinct from EC 2.3.3.1, citrate (Si)-synthase. Oxaloacetate cannot be replaced by glyoxylate, pyruvate or 2-oxoglutarate. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2-methylcitrate oxaloacetate-lyase; MCS; methylcitrate synthase; methylcitrate synthetase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.3.5. CAS No. 57827-78-8. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2321; 2-methylcitrate synthase; EC 2.3.3.5; 57827-78-8; 2-methylcitrate oxaloacetate-lyase; MCS; methylcitrate synthase; methylcitrate synthetase. Cat No: EXWM-2321.
aconitate hydratase
Besides interconverting citrate and cis-aconitate, it also interconverts cis-aconitate with isocitrate and, hence, interconverts citrate and isocitrate. The equilibrium mixture is 91% citrate, 6% isocitrate and 3% aconitate. cis-Aconitate is used to designate the isomer (Z)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylate. An iron-sulfur protein, containing a [4Fe-4S] cluster to which the substrate binds. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: cis-aconitase; aconitase; AcnB; 2-methylaconitate hydratase; citrate(isocitrate) hydro-lyase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.1.3. CAS No. 9024-25-3. Aconitase. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5020; aconitate hydratase; EC 4.2.1.3; 9024-25-3; cis-aconitase; aconitase; AcnB; 2-methylaconitate hydratase; citrate(isocitrate) hydro-lyase. Cat No: EXWM-5020.
Antimycin A1
Antimycin A is a macrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces kitasawaensis, Str. griseus and Str. antibioticus. Antimycin A1 can inhibit atp-citratelyase activity. Synonyms: dihydrosamidin. Grades: >98% by HPLC. CAS No. 642-15-9. Molecular formula: C28H40N2O9. Mole weight: 548.62.
Antimycin A2
Antimycin A is a macrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces kitasawaensis, Str. griseus and Str. antibioticus. Antimycin A2 can inhibit atp-citratelyase activity. Synonyms: 3-(3-Formamidosalicylamido)-8-hexyl-2,6-dimethyl-4,9-dioxo-1,5-dioxonan-7-yl butyrate. Grades: 90%. CAS No. 27220-57-1. Molecular formula: C27H38N2O9. Mole weight: 534.60.
Antimycin A3
Antimycin A is a macrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces kitasawaensis, Str. griseus and Str. antibioticus. Antimycin A3 can inhibit atp-citratelyase activity. Synonyms: Blastomycin. Grades: >98% by HPLC. CAS No. 522-70-3. Molecular formula: C26H36N2O9. Mole weight: 520.57.
Antimycin A4
Antimycin A is a macrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces kitasawaensis, Str. griseus and Str. antibioticus. Antimycin A4 can inhibit atp-citratelyase activity. Synonyms: 8-Butyl-3-(3-formamido-2-hydroxybenzamido)-2,6-dimethyl-4,9-dioxo-1,5-dioxonan-7-yl butyrate. Grades: >98% by HPLC. CAS No. 27220-59-3. Molecular formula: C25H34N2O9. Mole weight: 506.54.
ATP citrate synthase
The enzyme can be dissociated into components, two of which are identical with EC 4.1.3.34 (citryl-CoA lyase) and EC 6.2.1.18 (citrate-CoA ligase). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ATP-citric lyase; ATP:citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-S)-CH2COO-?acetyl-CoA] (ATP-dephosphorylating); acetyl-CoA:oxaloacetate acetyltransferase (isomerizing; ADP-phosphorylating); adenosine triphosphate citratelyase; citrate cleavage enzyme; citrate-ATP lyase; citric cleavage enzyme; ATP citrate (pro-S)-lyase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.3.8. CAS No. 9027-95-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2324; ATP citrate synthase; EC 2.3.3.8; 9027-95-6; ATP-citric lyase; ATP:citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-S)-CH2COO-?acetyl-CoA] (ATP-dephosphorylating); acetyl-CoA:oxaloacetate acetyltransferase (isomerizing; ADP-phosphorylating); adenosine triphosphate citratelyase; citrate cleavage enzyme; citrate-ATP lyase; citric cleavage enzyme; ATP citrate (pro-S)-lyase. Cat No: EXWM-2324.
Bempedoic acid
Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) is an ATP-citratelyase (ACL) inhibitor [1]. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) activates AMPK [2]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. Alternative Names: ETC-1002; ESP-55016. CAS No. 738606-46-7. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 5 mg; 10 mg; 50 mg; 100 mg. Product ID: HY-12357.
BMS303141
BMS303141 is a potent inhibitor of ATP citratelyase (ACL). BMS-303141 inhibits lipid synthesis in HepG2 cells with an IC50 of 8 μM, and lowers plasma triglycerides in a murine hyperlipdemia model. Group: Inhibitors. Alternative Names: BMS303141; BMS-303141; BMS 303141. CAS No. 943962-47-8. Molecular formula: C19H15Cl2NO4S. Mole weight: 424.3. Appearance: White to off-white solid powder. Purity: >98%. IUPACName: 3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxy-N-(4-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide. Canonical SMILES: O=S (C1=CC (Cl)=CC (Cl)=C1O) (NC2=CC (C3=CC=CC=C3)=CC=C2OC)=O. Catalog: ACM943962478-1.
citrate CoA-transferase
The enzyme is a component of EC 4.1.3.6 [citrate (pro-3S)-lyase]. Also catalyses the transfer of thioacyl carrier protein from its acetyl thioester to citrate. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.8.3.10. CAS No. 65187-14-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3405; citrate CoA-transferase; EC 2.8.3.10; 65187-14-6. Cat No: EXWM-3405.
citrate (Re)-synthase
This enzyme is inactivated by oxygen and is found in some anaerobes. Its stereospecificity is opposite to that of EC 2.3.3.1, citrate (Si)-synthase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: (R)-citrate synthase; Re-citrate-synthase; citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3R)-CH2COO-?acetyl-CoA]. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.3.3. CAS No. 9077-70-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2319; citrate (Re)-synthase; EC 2.3.3.3; 9077-70-7; (R)-citrate synthase; Re-citrate-synthase; citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3R)-CH2COO-?acetyl-CoA]. Cat No: EXWM-2319.
citrate (Si)-synthase
The stereospecificity of this enzyme is opposite to that of EC 2.3.3.3, citrate (Re)-synthase, which is found in some anaerobes. Citrate synthase for which the stereospecificity with respect to C2 of oxaloacetate has not been established are included in EC 2.3.3.16, citrate synthase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: (R)-citric synthase; citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3S)-CH2COO-?acetyl-CoA]. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.3.1. CAS No. 9027-96-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2310; citrate (Si)-synthase; EC 2.3.3.1; 9027-96-7; (R)-citric synthase; citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3S)-CH2COO-?acetyl-CoA]. Cat No: EXWM-2310.
citrate synthase (unknown stereospecificity)
This entry has been included to accommodate those citrate synthases for which the stereospecificity with respect to C2 of oxaloacetate has not been established [cf. EC 2.3.3.1, citrate (Si)-synthase and EC 2.3.3.3, citrate (Re)-synthase]. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: citrate condensing enzyme; CoA-acetylating citrate oxaloacetate-lyase; citrate synthetase; citric synthase; citric-condensing enzyme; citrogenase; condensing enzyme (ambiguous); oxaloacetate transacetase; oxalacetic transacetase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.3.16. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2317; citrate synthase (unknown stereospecificity); EC 2.3.3.16; citrate condensing enzyme; CoA-acetylating citrate oxaloacetate-lyase; citrate synthetase; citric synthase; citric-condensing enzyme; citrogenase; condensing enzyme (ambiguous); oxaloacetate transacetase; oxalacetic transacetase. Cat No: EXWM-2317.
Citric acid tripotassium hydrate
Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate (Potassium citrate monohydrate) is the major active ingredient of Garcinia cambogia. Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate competitively inhibits ATP citratelyase with weight loss benefits. Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate effective inhibits stones formation and also inhibits HIF , and has antioxidation, anti-inflammation and anti-tumor effects [1] [2] [3] [4]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. Alternative Names: Potassium citrate monohydrate. CAS No. 6100-5-6. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 100 mg; 500 mg; 1 g; 5 g. Product ID: HY-W009156.
Citric acid (tripotassium hydrate) (Standard)
Citric acid (tripotassium hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citric acid (tripotassium hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate (Potassium citrate monohydrate) is the major active ingredient of Garcinia cambogia. Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate competitively inhibits ATP citratelyase with weight loss benefits. Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate effective inhibits stones formation and also inhibits HIF, and has antioxidation, anti-inflammation and anti-tumor effects [1] [2] [3] [4]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. CAS No. 6100-5-6. Pack Sizes: 10 mg; 25 mg; 50 mg; 100 mg. Product ID: HY-W009156R.
citryl-CoA lyase
The enzyme is a component of EC 4.1.3.6 {[citrate (pro-3S)-lyase]}and EC 2.3.3.8 [ATP citrate synthase]. Also acts on (3S)-citryl thioacyl-carrier protein. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: (3S)-citryl-CoA oxaloacetate-lyase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.3.34. CAS No. 131095-35-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4911; citryl-CoA lyase; EC 4.1.3.34; 131095-35-7; (3S)-citryl-CoA oxaloacetate-lyase. Cat No: EXWM-4911.
ETC-1002
ETC-1002 is a novel, first-in-class, orally available, once-daily LDL-C lowering small molecule and is activator of hepatic AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). It also has potent inhibitory activity against hepatic ATP-citratelyase. Synonyms: ESP-55016; ESP55016; ESP 55016; ETC-1002; ETC 1002; ETC1002; Bempedoate; Bempedoic acid. Grades: >98%. CAS No. 738606-46-7. Molecular formula: C19H36O5. Mole weight: 344.49.
Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3β, Histidine-tagged, from rabbit, Recombinant
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 is a serine-threonine protein kinase involved in regulation of metabolic enzymes such as glycogen synthase and ATP-Citratelyase, and of protein phosphatase-1. It also phosphorylates brain tau-proteins, inducing an Alzheimer-like state, and protooncogene transcription factors. GSK-3β is one of two isozymes. > 90% (sds-page), recombinant, expressed in e. coli. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3β; GSK-3β; GSK3B; 9059-09-0. CAS No. 9059-09-0. Purity: > 90% (SDS-PAGE). GSK-3&beta. Stability: -20°C. Source: E. coli. Species: Rabbit. Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3β; GSK-3β; GSK3B; 9059-09-0. Cat No: NATE-0324.
(-)-Hydroxycitric acid
(-)-Hydroxycitrate is a potent competitive inhibitor of ATP citratelyase, which inhibits fatty acid synthesis, lipogenesis, food intake and induced weight loss. Synonyms: Garcinia acid. Grades: 95%. CAS No. 27750-10-3. Molecular formula: C6H8O8. Mole weight: 208.12.
(-)-Hydroxycitric acid
(-)-Hydroxycitric acid (Garcinia acid) is the principal acid of fruit rinds of Garcinia cambogia. (-)-Hydroxycitric acid is a potent and competitive and orally active inhibitor of ATP citratelyase. (-)-Hydroxycitric acid suppresses the fatty acid synthesis, lipogenesis, food intake, and induced weight loss [1] [2]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. Alternative Names: Garcinia acid. CAS No. 27750-10-3. Pack Sizes: 1 mg; 5 mg; 10 mg; 25 mg; 50 mg; 100 mg. Product ID: HY-16007.
Hydroxycitric acid
Hydroxycitric acid is a natural compound found in the fruits of Garcinia atroviridis. Hydroxycitric acid acts as an inhibitor of the enzyme ATP-citratelyase. Nutritional supplement in health care products. Uses: Ingredient of health care products. Synonyms: Hydroxycitrate; (-)-Hydroxycitric acid; Hydroxycitricacid; 1,2-Dihydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid. Grades: 60%. CAS No. 6205-14-7. Molecular formula: C6H8O8. Mole weight: 208.122.
Lithium citrate tetrahydrate
Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is the major active ingredient of Garcinia cambogia. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate competitively inhibits ATP citratelyase with weight loss benefits. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate effective inhibits stones formation and also inhibits HIF , and has antioxidation, anti-inflammation and anti-tumor effects [1] [2] [3] [4]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. Alternative Names: Litarex tetrahydrate. CAS No. 6080-58-6. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 1 g; 5 g. Product ID: HY-B1295.
The Δ subunit of malonate decarboxylase serves as an an acyl-carrier protein (ACP) and contains the prosthetic group 2-(5-triphosphoribosyl)-3-dephospho-CoA. Two reactions are involved in the production of the holo-ACP form of this enzyme. The first reaction is catalysed by EC 2.4.2.52, triphosphoribosyl-dephospho-CoA synthase. The resulting prosthetic group is then attached to the ACP subunit via a phosphodiester linkage to a serine residue, thus forming the holo form of the enzyme, in a manner analogous to that of EC 2.7.7.61, citratelyase holo-[acyl-carrier protein] synthase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: holo ACP synthase (ambiguous); 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA:apo ACP 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA transferase; MdcG; 2'-(5''-triphos. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.7.7.66. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3277; malonate decarboxylase holo-[acyl-carrier protein] synthase; EC 2.7.7.66; holo ACP synthase (ambiguous); 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA:apo ACP 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA transferase; MdcG; 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA:apo-malonate-decarboxylase adenylyltransferase; holo-malonate-decarboxylase synthase (incorrect). Cat No: EXWM-3277.
MEDICA16
MEDICA16, an ATP-citratelyase inhibitor, significantly reduces intracellular TG content in gastrocnemius muscle, and this reduction is accompanied by an increase in insulin sensitivity. MEDICA16 is a selective agonist for GPR40 as well as selective partial agonists for GPR120 [1] [2]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. CAS No. 87272-20-6. Pack Sizes: 5 mg; 10 mg; 25 mg; 50 mg; 100 mg. Product ID: HY-P1123.
MEDICA 16
MEDICA 16 is a selective free fatty acid 1 receptor agonist. It is also an ATP citratelyase inhibitor. MEDICA 16 shows hypolipidemic and antidiabetogenic effects in the rat. Synonyms: MEDICA 16; MEDICA16; MEDICA-16; 3,3,14,14-Tetramethylhexadecanedioic acid. Grades: ≥98% by HPLC. CAS No. 87272-20-6. Molecular formula: C20H38O4. Mole weight: 342.51.
Native Pigeon Citrate Synthase
Citrate synthase catalyses the conversion of Citrate to acetyl-CoA in the presence of coenzyme-A with the release of H2O and oxaloacetate. The enzyme has a molecular weight of 85 kDa and a pI of 6.1-6.6. It is inhibited by fluoroacetyl-CoA, palmitoyl-CoA, and citroyl-CoA. It is also inhibited when it is acetylated by acetic anhydride or iodinated by iodine. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: CS; EC 4.1.3.7; EC 2.3.3.1; 9027-96-7; Citrate (Si)-synthase; (R)-citric synthase; Citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3S)-CH2COO-->acetyl-CoA]. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.3.7. CAS No. 9027-96-7. CS. Activity: 80-150 units/mg protein (modified Warburg-Christian). Storage: 2-8°C. Form: ammonium sulfate suspension. Crystalline suspension in 2.2 M (NH4)2SO4 solution, pH 7.0, containing 6 mM phosphate and 0.5 mM Citrate. Source: Pigeon breast muscle. Species: Pigeon. CS; EC 4.1.3.7; EC 2.3.3.1; 9027-96-7; Citrate (Si)-synthase; (R)-citric synthase; Citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3S)-CH2COO-->acetyl-CoA]. Cat No: NATE-0165.
Native Porcine Aconitase
Aconitase catalyses the stereo-specific isomerization of Citrate to Isocitrate via cis-aconitate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Aconitase is inhibited by cyanide, sulfide and copper and mercury at low concentRations. It is competitively inhibited by trans-aconitate. Aconitase contains an internal Fe-S cluster which is responsible for its activity. Crude preparation containing aconitase activity. Applications: Aconitase may be usefull in diabetes research as well as to study structural conservation between iron-responsive element binding proteins (ire-bp) and isomerases. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: cis-aconitase; aconitase; Citrate hydro-lyase; Citrate (Isocitrate) hydro-lyase; EC 4.2.1.3; 9024-25-3; aconitate hydRatase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.1.3. CAS No. 9024-25-3. Aconitase. Storage: -20°C. Source: Porcine heart. Species: Porcine. cis-aconitase; aconitase; Citrate hydro-lyase; Citrate (Isocitrate) hydro-lyase; EC 4.2.1.3; 9024-25-3; aconitate hydRatase. Cat No: NATE-0024.
Native Porcine Citrate Synthase
Citrate synthase catalyses the conversion of Citrate to acetyl-CoA in the presence of coenzyme-A with the release of H2O and oxaloacetate. The enzyme has a molecular weight of 85 kDa and a pI of 6.1-6.6. It is inhibited by fluoroacetyl-CoA, palmitoyl-CoA, and citroyl-CoA. It is also inhibited when it is acetylated by acetic anhydride or iodinated by iodine. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: CS; EC 4.1.3.7; EC 2.3.3.1; 9027-96-7; Citrate (Si)-synthase; (R)-citric synthase; Citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3S)-CH2COO-->acetyl-CoA]. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.3.7. CAS No. 9027-96-7. CS. Activity: > 100 units/mg protein. Storage: 2-8°C. Form: ammonium sulfate suspension. Suspension in 3.2 M (NH4)2SO4 solution, pH 7.0. Source: Porcine heart. Species: Porcine. CS; EC 4.1.3.7; EC 2.3.3.1; 9027-96-7; Citrate (Si)-synthase; (R)-citric synthase; Citrate oxaloacetate-lyase [(pro-3S)-CH2COO-->acetyl-CoA]. Cat No: NATE-0166.
Native Rabbit Aldolase
Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.13), often just aldolase, is an enzyme catalyzing a reversible reaction that splits the aldol, fructose 1,6-bisphosphate, into the triose phosphates dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P). Aldolase can also produce DHAP from other (3S,4R)-ketose 1-phosphates such as fructose 1-phosphate and sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate. Gluconeogenesis and the Calvin cycle, which are anabolic pathways, use the reverse reaction. Glycolysis, a catabolic pathway, uses the forward reaction. Aldolase is divided into two classes by mechanism. Applications: Aldolase is used to convert fructose 1,6-diphosphate to dihydroxyacetone p...aldolase; fructose diphosphate aldolase; D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase; EC 4.1.2.13; 9024-52-6. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.2.13. CAS No. 9024-52-6. Aldolase. Activity: Type I, lyophilized powder, > 8.0 units/mg protein; Type II, ammonium sulfate suspension, 10-20 units/mg protein. Storage: -20°C. Form: lyophilized powder. Essentially sulfate-free containing Citrate buffer salts. Source: Rabbit muscle. Species: Rabbit. aldolase; fructose-1,6-bisphosphate triosephosphate-lyase; Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase; fructose diphosphate aldolase; D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase; EC 4.1.2.13; 9024-52-6. Cat No: NATE-0048.
Nicodicosapent
Nicodicosapent is a fatty acid niacin conjugate that is also an inhibitor of the sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP) , a key regulator of cholesterol metabolism proteins such as PCSK9, HMG-CoA reductase, ATP citratelyase, and NPC1L1. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. CAS No. 1269181-69-2. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 2 mg; 5 mg; 10 mg; 50 mg; 100 mg. Product ID: HY-17640.
Radicicol
Antibiotic. Protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Has antifungal, antimalarial, antiangiogenic (in vivo), anti-inflammatory and antiviral activity. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression inhibitor without affecting COX-1 expression in LPS-stimulated macrophages. Induces the differentiation of HL-60 cells into macrophages. Potent HSP90 inhibitor. Anticancer compound. In vivo Rad/Raf interaction inhibitor. Inhibitor of AP-1-, NF-kappaB- and serum response factor (SRF)-mediated transcription. Suppresses expression of iNOS (NOS II). Non-competitive inhibitor of ATP citratelyase. DNA topoisomerase VI and type II DNA topoisomerase inhibitor. Protects against LPS/IFN-gamma-induced neuronal cell death. Apoptosis inducer. Group: Biochemicals. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 12772-57-5. Pack Sizes: 1mg, 5mg. Molecular Formula: C18H17ClO6. US Biological Life Sciences.
Worldwide
SB 204990
SB 204990 is a potent and specific inhibitor of ATP citratelyase (ACLY) enzyme. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. CAS No. 154566-12-8. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 5 mg; 10 mg; 50 mg. Product ID: HY-16450.
SB 204990
SB 204990 is a prodrug of SB 201076, which is an ATP citratelyase (ACLY) inhibitor. SB 204990 inhibits cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis in a dose-dependent manner in HepG2 cells. SB 204990 was shown to decrease plasma levels of the lipoproteins VLDL, LDL, and HDL in dogs. Synonyms: SB-204990; SB 204990; SB204990; (3R,5S)-rel-5-[6-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)hexyl]tetrahydro-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-3-furanacetic acid. Grades: ≥98% by HPLC. CAS No. 154566-12-8. Molecular formula: C18H22Cl2O5. Mole weight: 389.27.
triphosphoribosyl-dephospho-CoA synthase
ATP cannot be replaced by GTP, CTP, UTP, ADP or AMP. The reaction involves the formation of a new α (1''?2') glycosidic bond between the two ribosyl moieties, with concomitant displacement of the adenine moiety of ATP. The 2'-(5-triphosphoribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA produced can be transferred by EC 2.7.7.61, citratelyase holo-[acyl-carrier protein] synthase, to the apo-acyl-carrier protein subunit (γ-subunit) of EC 4.1.3.6, citrate (pro-3S) lyase, thus converting it from an apo-enzyme into a holo-enzyme. Alternatively, it can be transferred to the apo-ACP subunit of malonate decarboxylase by the action of EC 2.7.7.66, malonate decarboxylase holo-[acyl-carrier protein] synthase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3-dephospho-CoA synthase; ATP:dephospho-CoA 5-triphosphoribosyl transferase; CitG; ATP:depho. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.4.2.52. CAS No. 313345-38-9. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2682; triphosphoribosyl-dephospho-CoA synthase; EC 2.4.2.52; 313345-38-9; 2'-(5''-triphosphoribosyl)-3-dephospho-CoA synthase; ATP:dephospho-CoA 5-triphosphoribosyl transferase; CitG; ATP:dephospho-CoA 5'-triphosphoribosyl transferase; MdcB; ATP:3-dephospho-CoA 5''-triphosphoribosyltransferase; MadG. Cat No: EXWM-2682.
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