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The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Pseudomonas sp. CBB1, is part of the bacterial C-8 oxidation-based caffeine degradation pathway. The product decomposes spontaneously to a racemic mixture of 3,6,8-trimethylallantoin. The enzyme shows no acitivity with urate. cf. EC 1.14.13.113, FAD-dependent urate hydroxylase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: tmuM (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.212. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0814; 1,3,7-trimethyluric acid 5-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.212; tmuM (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0814.
A FAD dependent enzyme isolated from Pseudomonas putida. Forms part of the catabolism pathway of camphor. It acts on the CoA ester in preference to the free acid. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2-oxo-Δ3-4,5,5-trimethylcyclopentenylacetyl-CoA monooxygenase; 2-oxo-Δ3-4,5,5-trimethylcyclopentenylacetyl-CoA 1,2-monooxygenase; OTEMO. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.160. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0760; (2,2,3-trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetyl-CoA 1,5-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.160; 2-oxo-Δ3-4,5,5-trimethylcyclopentenylacetyl-CoA monooxygenase; 2-oxo-Δ3-4,5,5-trimethylcyclopentenylacetyl-CoA 1,2-monooxygenase; OTEMO. Cat No: EXWM-0760.
A flavoprotein (FAD). The enzyme from the archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum is involved in the biosynthesis of membrane lipids. In vivo the reaction occurs in the reverse direction with the formation of 2,3-bis-O-phytanyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate. cf. EC 1.3.7.11, 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycero-phospholipid reductase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: digeranylgeranylglycerophospholipid reductase; Ta0516m (gene name); DGGGPL reductase; 2,3-digeranylgeranylglycerophospholipid reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.101. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1273; 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate reductase [NAD(P)H]; EC 1.3.1.101; digeranylgeranylglycerophospholipid reductase; Ta0516m (gene name); DGGGPL reductase; 2,3-digeranylgeranylglycerophospholipid reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1273.
A flavoprotein (FAD). The enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of archaeal membrane lipids. It catalyses the reduction of all 8 double bonds in 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycero-phospholipids and all 4 double bonds in 3-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol phospholipids with comparable activity. Unlike EC 1.3.1.101, 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate reductase [NAD(P)H], this enzyme shows no activity with NADPH, and requires a dedicated ferredoxin. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: AF0464 (gene name); 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate reductase (donor). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.7.11. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1392; 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycero-phospholipid reductase; EC 1.3.7.11; AF0464 (gene name); 2,3-bis-O-geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate reductase (donor). Cat No: EXWM-1392.
2,4-dichlorophenol 6-monooxygenase
A flavoprotein (FAD). Also acts, more slowly, on 4-chlorophenol and 4-chloro-2-methylphenol; NADH can act instead of NADPH, but more slowly. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2,4-dichlorophenol hydroxylase; 2,4-dichlorophenol monooxygenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.20. CAS No. 82047-82-3. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0801; 2,4-dichlorophenol 6-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.20; 82047-82-3; 2,4-dichlorophenol hydroxylase; 2,4-dichlorophenol monooxygenase. Cat No: EXWM-0801.
2-enoate reductase
An iron-sulfur-flavoprotein (FAD). Acts (in the reverse direction) on a wide range of alkyl and aryl αβ-unsaturated carboxylate ions; but-2-enoate was the best substrate tested. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: enoate reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.31. CAS No. 70712-51-5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1304; 2-enoate reductase; EC 1.3.1.31; 70712-51-5; enoate reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1304.
2-halobenzoate 1,2-dioxygenase
A multicomponent enzyme system composed of a dioxygenase component and an electron transfer component. The latter contains FAD. The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Burkholderia cepacia 2CBS, has a broad substrate specificity. Substrates include 2-fluorobenzoate, 2-chlorobenzoate, 2-bromobenzoate, and 2-iodobenzoate, which are processed in this order of preference. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2-chlorobenzoate 1,2-dioxygenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.12.13. CAS No. 125268-83-9. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0682; 2-halobenzoate 1,2-dioxygenase; EC 1.14.12.13; 125268-83-9; 2-chlorobenzoate 1,2-dioxygenase. Cat No: EXWM-0682.
2-methyl-branched-chain-enoyl-CoA reductase
A flavoprotein (FAD) from Ascaris suum. The enzyme functions in shuttling reducing power from the electron-transport chain to 2-methyl branched-chain enoyl CoA. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.8.5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1412; 2-methyl-branched-chain-enoyl-CoA reductase; EC 1.3.8.5. Cat No: EXWM-1412.
(2S)-methylsuccinyl-CoA dehydrogenase
The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides, is involved in the ethylmalonyl-CoA pathway for acetyl-CoA assimilation. The enzyme contains FAD. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Mcd. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.8.12. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1408; (2S)-methylsuccinyl-CoA dehydrogenase; EC 1.3.8.12; Mcd. Cat No: EXWM-1408.
The enzyme, characterized from actinobacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, catalyses a step in the degradation of cholesterol and cholate. The enzyme is very specific for its substrate, and requires that the side chain at C17 is completely removed. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: fadD3 (gene name); HIP-CoA ligase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 6.2.1.41. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5700; 3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate-CoA ligase; EC 6.2.1.41; fadD3 (gene name); HIP-CoA ligase. Cat No: EXWM-5700.
3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate hydroxylase
A flavoprotein (FAD). This enzyme participates in a meta-cleavage pathway employed by the bacterium Escherichia coli for the degradation of various phenylpropanoid compounds. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: mhpA (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.127. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0727; 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate hydroxylase; EC 1.14.13.127; mhpA (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0727.
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (ferredoxin)
The enzyme, found in many phototrophic bacteria, land plants, and some green and red algae, is involved in the production of monovinyl versions of (bacterio)chlorophyll pigments from their divinyl precursors. Binds two [4Fe-4S] clusters and an FAD cofactor. It can also act on 3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a, 3,8-divinyl chlorophyll a, and chlorophyll c2. cf. EC 1.3.1.75, 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (NADPH). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: bciB (gene name); cyano-type divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.7.13. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1394; 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (ferredoxin); EC 1.3.7.13; bciB (gene name); cyano-type divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1394.
3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridinecarboxylate dioxygenase
A flavoprotein (FAD). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: methylhydroxypyridinecarboxylate oxidase; 2-methyl-3-hydroxypyridine 5-carboxylic acid dioxygenase; methylhydroxypyridine carboxylate dioxygenase; 3-hydroxy-3-methylpyridinecarboxylate dioxygenase [incorrect]; 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate,NAD(P)H:oxygen oxidoreductase (decyclizing). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.12.4. CAS No. 37256-69-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0693; 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridinecarboxylate dioxygenase; EC 1.14.12.4; 37256-69-2; methylhydroxypyridinecarboxylate oxidase; 2-methyl-3-hydroxypyridine 5-carboxylic acid dioxygenase; methylhydroxypyridine carboxylate dioxygenase; 3-hydroxy-3-methylpyridinecarboxylate dioxygenase [incorrect]; 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate,NAD(P)H:oxygen oxidoreductase (decyclizing). Cat No: EXWM-0693.
A flavoprotein (FAD). The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Streptosporangium sibiricum, is involved in the biosynthesis of the antitumor antibiotic sibiromycin. The enzyme is not active with free 3-hydroxy-4-methylanthranilate. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: sibG (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.223. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0826; 3-hydroxy-4-methylanthranilyl-[aryl-carrier protein] 5-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.223; sibG (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0826.
This bacterial enzyme participates in the degradation of several steroids, including cholesterol and testosterone. It can use either FADH or FMNH2 as flavin cofactor. The enzyme forms a two-component system with a reductase (HsaB) that utilizes NADH to reduce the flavin, which is then transferred to the oxygenase subunit. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: HsaA. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.14.12. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0909; 3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione monooxygenase; EC 1.14.14.12; HsaA. Cat No: EXWM-0909.
3-hydroxybenzoate 4-monooxygenase
A flavoprotein (FAD). Acts also on a number of analogues of 3-hydroxybenzoate substituted in the 2, 4, 5 and 6 positions. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 3-hydroxybenzoate 4-hydroxylase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.23. CAS No. 37256-76-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0831; 3-hydroxybenzoate 4-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.23; 37256-76-1; 3-hydroxybenzoate 4-hydroxylase. Cat No: EXWM-0831.
3-hydroxybenzoate 6-monooxygenase
A flavoprotein (FAD). Acts also on a number of analogues of 3-hydroxybenzoate substituted in the 2, 4, 5 and 6 positions; NADPH can act instead of NADH, but more slowly. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 3-hydroxybenzoate 6-hydroxylase; m-hydroxybenzoate 6-hydroxylase; 3-hydroxybenzoic acid-6-hydroxylase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.24. CAS No. 51570-26-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0832; 3-hydroxybenzoate 6-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.24; 51570-26-4; 3-hydroxybenzoate 6-hydroxylase; m-hydroxybenzoate 6-hydroxylase; 3-hydroxybenzoic acid-6-hydroxylase. Cat No: EXWM-0832.
3-Ketotrehalose
3-Ketotrehalose is a 3-ketoglucosides and an oxidized product of glucoside 3-dehydrogenase. Glucoside 3-dehydrogenase is a FAD-enzyme that oxidizes glucosides and galactosides to their corresponding 3-ketoglucosides, which are reagents for detergents and polymers. Synonyms: α-D-Glucopyranosyl α-D-ribo-hexopyranosid-3-ulose. CAS No. 24885-76-5. Molecular formula: C12H20O11. Mole weight: 340.28.
3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate-CoA ligase
The enzyme, characterized from actinobacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, catalyses a step in the degradation of cholesterol. It is responsible for the activation of the C8 side chain. 3β-hydroxycholest-5-en-26-oate can also be used as substrate. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: fadD19 (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 6.2.1.42. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5701; 3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate-CoA ligase; EC 6.2.1.42; fadD19 (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-5701.
3-sulfinopropanoyl-CoA desulfinase
The enzyme from the β-proteobacterium Advenella mimigardefordensis contains one non-covalently bound FAD per subunit. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 3SP-CoA desulfinase; AcdDPN7; 3-sulfinopropionyl-CoA desulfinase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 3.13.1.4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3780; 3-sulfinopropanoyl-CoA desulfinase; EC 3.13.1.4; 3SP-CoA desulfinase; AcdDPN7; 3-sulfinopropionyl-CoA desulfinase. Cat No: EXWM-3780.
The enzyme catalyses four successive dehydrogenations, resulting in production of 4,4'-diapolycopene. While the enzyme from Staphylococcus aureus was only shown to produce 4,4'-diaponeurosporene in vivo, it is able to catalyse the last reaction in vitro. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: dehydrosqualene desaturase (ambiguous); CrtN (ambiguous); 4,4'-diapophytoene:FAD oxidoreductase (ambiguous); 15-cis-4,4'-diapophytoene:FAD oxidoreductase; 4,4'-diapophytoene desaturase (ambiguous). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.8.2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1409; 4,4'-diapophytoene desaturase (4,4'-diapolycopene-forming); EC 1.3.8.2; dehydrosqualene desaturase (ambiguous); CrtN (ambiguous); 4,4'-diapophytoene:FAD oxidoreductase (ambiguous); 15-cis-4,4'-diapophytoene:FAD oxidoreductase; 4,4'-diapophytoene desaturase (ambiguous). Cat No: EXWM-1409.
4-aminobenzoate 1-monooxygenase
A flavoprotein (FAD). Acts on anthranilate and 4-aminosalicylate but not on salicylate (cf. EC 1.14.13.1 salicylate 1-monooxygenase). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 4-aminobenzoate hydroxylase; 4-aminobenzoate monooxygenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.27. CAS No. 98668-55-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0834; 4-aminobenzoate 1-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.27; 98668-55-4; 4-aminobenzoate hydroxylase; 4-aminobenzoate monooxygenase. Cat No: EXWM-0834.
4-hydroxyacetophenone monooxygenase
Contains FAD. The enzyme from Pseudomonas fluorescens ACB catalyses the conversion of a wide range of acetophenone derivatives. Highest activity occurs with compounds bearing an electron-donating substituent at the para position of the aromatic ring. In the absence of substrate, the enzyme can act as an NAD(P)H oxidase (EC 1.6.3.1). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: HAPMO. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.84. CAS No. 156621-13-5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0892; 4-hydroxyacetophenone monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.84; 156621-13-5; HAPMO. Cat No: EXWM-0892.
4-hydroxybenzoate 1-hydroxylase
Requires FAD. The enzyme from Candida parapsilosis is specific for 4-hydroxybenzoate derivatives and prefers NADH to NADPH as electron donor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 4-hydroxybenzoate 1-monooxygenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.64. CAS No. 134214-78-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0871; 4-hydroxybenzoate 1-hydroxylase; EC 1.14.13.64; 134214-78-1; 4-hydroxybenzoate 1-monooxygenase. Cat No: EXWM-0871.
4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase
A flavoprotein (FAD). Most enzymes from Pseudomonas are highly specific for NADPH (cf. EC 1.14.13.33 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase [NAD(P)H]). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: p-hydroxybenzoate hydrolyase; p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase; 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-hydroxylase; 4-hydroxybenzoate monooxygenase; 4-hydroxybenzoic hydroxylase; p-hydroxybenzoate-3-hydroxylase; p-hydroxybenzoic acid hydrolase; p-hydroxybenzoic acid hydroxylase; p-hydroxybenzoic hydroxylase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.2. CAS No. 9059-23-8. p-Hydroxybenzoate Hydroxylase. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0800; 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.2; 9059-23-8; p-hydroxybenzoate hydrolyase; p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase; 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-hydroxylase; 4-hydroxybenzoate monooxygenase; 4-hydroxybenzoic hydroxylase; p-hydroxybenzoate-3-hydroxylase; p-hydroxybenzoic acid hydrolase; p-hydroxybenzoic acid hydroxylase; p-hydroxybenzoic hydroxylase. Cat No: EXWM-0800.
4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase [NAD(P)H]
A flavoprotein (FAD). The enzyme from Corynebacterium cyclohexanicum is highly specific for 4-hydroxybenzoate, but uses NADH and NADPH at approximately equal rates (cf. EC 1.14.13.2 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase). It is less specific for NADPH than EC 1.14.13.2. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate)); 4-hydroxybenzoate-3-hydroxylase; 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-hydroxylase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.33. CAS No. 95471-33-3. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0840; 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase [NAD(P)H]; EC 1.14.13.33; 95471-33-3; 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate)); 4-hydroxybenzoate-3-hydroxylase; 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-hydroxylase. Cat No: EXWM-0840.
4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA dehydratase
Contains FAD and a [4Fe-4S] iron-sulfur cluster. The enzyme has been characterized from several microorganisms, including Clostridium kluyveri, where it participates in succinate fermentation, Clostridium aminobutyricum, where it participates in 4-aminobutyrate degradation, and Metallosphaera sedula, where it participates in the 3-hydroxypropionate/4-hydroxybutyrate cycle, an autotrophic CO2 fixation pathway found in some thermoacidophilic archaea. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.2.1.120. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4961; 4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA dehydratase; EC 4.2.1.120. Cat No: EXWM-4961.
4-hydroxymandelate oxidase (decarboxylating)
A flavoprotein (FAD), requires Mn2+. The enzyme from the bacterium Pseudomonas putida is involved in the degradation of mandelate. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: L-4-hydroxymandelate oxidase (decarboxylating); (S)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate:oxygen 1-oxidoreductase; (S)-4-hydroxymandelate:oxygen 1-oxidoreductase; 4-hydroxymandelate oxidase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.3.19. CAS No. 60976-30-9. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0401; 4-hydroxymandelate oxidase (decarboxylating); EC 1.1.3.19; 60976-30-9; L-4-hydroxymandelate oxidase (decarboxylating); (S)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate:oxygen 1-oxidoreductase; (S)-4-hydroxymandelate:oxygen 1-oxidoreductase; 4-hydroxymandelate oxidase. Cat No: EXWM-0401.
4-hydroxyphenylacetate 1-monooxygenase
A flavoprotein (FAD). Also acts on 4-hydroxyhydratropate (forming 2-methylhomogentisate) and on 4-hydroxyphenoxyacetate (forming hydroquinone and glycolate). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 1-hydroxylase; 4-hydroxyphenylacetic 1-hydroxylase; 4-HPA 1-hydroxylase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.18. CAS No. 55326-44-8. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0778; 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 1-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.18; 55326-44-8; 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 1-hydroxylase; 4-hydroxyphenylacetic 1-hydroxylase; 4-HPA 1-hydroxylase. Cat No: EXWM-0778.
4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase
The enzyme from Escherichia coli attacks a broad spectrum of phenolic compounds. The enzyme uses FADH2 as a substrate rather than a cofactor. FADH2 is provided by EC 1.5.1.36, flavin reductase (NADH). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: p-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase; 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid-3-hydroxylase; p-hydroxyphenylacetate hydroxylase (FAD); 4 HPA 3-hydroxylase; p-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase (FAD); HpaB. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.14.9. CAS No. 37256-71-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0933; 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.14.9; 37256-71-6; p-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase; 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid-3-hydroxylase; p-hydroxyphenylacetate hydroxylase (FAD); 4 HPA 3-hydroxylase; p-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase (FAD); HpaB. Cat No: EXWM-0933.
4-hydroxyphenylalkanoate adenylyltransferase
The mycobacterial enzyme participates in the biosynthesis of phenolphthiocerols. Following the substrate's activation by adenylation, it is transferred to an acyl-carrier protein domain within the enzyme, from which it is transferred to the phenolphthiocerol/phthiocerol polyketide synthase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: fadD29 (gene name); 4-hydroxyphenylalkanoate adenylase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.7.7.94. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-3308; 4-hydroxyphenylalkanoate adenylyltransferase; EC 2.7.7.94; fadD29 (gene name); 4-hydroxyphenylalkanoate adenylase. Cat No: EXWM-3308.
4-methyl-5-nitrocatechol 5-monooxygenase
Contains FAD. The enzyme, isolated from the bacterium Burkholderia sp. DNT, can use both NADH and NADPH, but prefers NADPH. It has a narrow substrate range, but can also act on 4-nitrocatechol. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: dntB (gene name); 4-methyl-5-nitrocatechol oxygenase; MNC monooxygenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.210. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0812; 4-methyl-5-nitrocatechol 5-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.210; dntB (gene name); 4-methyl-5-nitrocatechol oxygenase; MNC monooxygenase. Cat No: EXWM-0812.
A flavoprotein (FAD). In the enzyme from the soil bacterium Arthrobacter nicotinovorans the cofactor is covalently bound. Participates in the nicotine degradation pathway of this organism. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: mabO (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.5.3.19. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1546; 4-methylaminobutanoate oxidase (formaldehyde-forming); EC 1.5.3.19; mabO (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-1546.
4-methylphenol dehydrogenase (hydroxylating)
A flavocytochrome c (FAD). Phenazine methosulfate can act as acceptor. A quinone methide is probably formed as intermediate. The first hydroxylation forms 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol; a second hydroxylation converts this into 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: p-cresol-(acceptor) oxidoreductase (hydroxylating); p-cresol methylhydroxylase; 4-cresol dehydrogenase (hydroxylating). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.17.99.1. CAS No. 66772-07-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1101; 4-methylphenol dehydrogenase (hydroxylating); EC 1.17.99.1; 66772-07-4; p-cresol-(acceptor) oxidoreductase (hydroxylating); p-cresol methylhydroxylase; 4-cresol dehydrogenase (hydroxylating). Cat No: EXWM-1101.
4-nitrocatechol 4-monooxygenase
Contains FAD. The enzyme catalyses the oxidation of 4-nitrocatechol with the concomitant removal of the nitro group as nitrite. Forms a two-component system with a flavoprotein reductase. The enzymes from the bacteria Lysinibacillus sphaericus JS905 and Rhodococcus sp. strain PN1 were shown to also catalyse EC 1.14.13.29, 4-nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase while the enzyme from Pseudomonas sp. WBC-3 was shown to also catalyse EC 1.14.13.167, 4-nitrophenol 4-monooxygenase. Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.166. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0765; 4-nitrocatechol 4-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.166. Cat No: EXWM-0765.
4-nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase
A flavoprotein (FAD). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 4-nitrophenol hydroxylase; 4-nitrophenol-2-hydroxylase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.29. CAS No. 91116-87-9. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0836; 4-nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.29; 91116-87-9; 4-nitrophenol hydroxylase; 4-nitrophenol-2-hydroxylase. Cat No: EXWM-0836.
4-nitrophenol 4-monooxygenase
Contains FAD. The enzyme catalyses the first step in a degradation pathway for 4-nitrophenol, the oxidation of 4-nitrophenol at position 4 with the concomitant removal of the nitro group as nitrite. The enzyme from the bacterium Pseudomonas sp. strain WBC-3 also catalyses EC 1.14.13.166, 4-nitrocatechol 4-monooxygenase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: pnpA (gene name); pdcA (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.167. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0766; 4-nitrophenol 4-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.167; pnpA (gene name); pdcA (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0766.
(6-4)DNA photolyase
A flavoprotein (FAD). The overall repair reaction consists of two distinct steps, one of which is light-independent and the other one light-dependent. In the initial light-independent step, a 6-iminium ion is thought to be generated via proton transfer induced by two histidines highly conserved among the (6-4) photolyases. This intermediate spontaneously rearranges to form an oxetane intermediate by intramolecular nucleophilic attack. In the subsequent light-driven reaction, one electron is believed to be transferred from the fully reduced FAD cofactor (FADH-) to the oxetane intermediate thus forming a neutral FADH radical and an anionic oxetane radical, which spontaneously fractures. The excess electron is then back-transferred to the flavin radical restoring the fully reduced flavin cofactor and a pair of pyrimidine bases. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: DNA photolyase; H64PRH; NF-10; phr (6-4); PL-(6-4); OtCPF1; (6-4) PHR; At64PHR. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.99.13. CAS No. 37290-70-3. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4928; (6-4)DNA photolyase; EC 4.1.99.13; 37290-70-3; DNA photolyase; H64PRH; NF-10; phr (6-4); PL-(6-4); OtCPF1; (6-4) PHR; At64PHR. Cat No: EXWM-4928.
6-hydroxy-3-succinoylpyridine 3-monooxygenase
The enzyme catalyses a reaction in the nicotine degradation pathway of Pseudomonas species. One of the enzymes from the soil bacterium Pseudomonas putida S16 contains an FAD cofactor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 6-hydroxy-3-succinoylpyridine hydroxylase; hspA (gene name); hspB (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.163. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0763; 6-hydroxy-3-succinoylpyridine 3-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.163; 6-hydroxy-3-succinoylpyridine hydroxylase; hspA (gene name); hspB (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0763.
6'''-hydroxyneomycin C oxidase
Contains FAD. Involved in the biosynthetic pathway of aminoglycoside antibiotics of the neomycin family. Works in combination with EC 2.6.1.95, neomycin C transaminase, to replace the 6'''-hydroxy group of 6'''-hydroxyneomycin C with an amino group.Also catalyses EC 1.1.3.43, paromamine 6'-oxidase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: neoG (gene name); neoQ (obsolete gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.3.44. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0417; 6'''-hydroxyneomycin C oxidase; EC 1.1.3.44; neoG (gene name); neoQ (obsolete gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0417.
6-hydroxynicotinate 3-monooxygenase
A flavoprotein (FAD). The reaction is involved in the aerobic catabolism of nicotinic acid. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: NicC; 6HNA monooxygenase; HNA-3-monooxygenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.114. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0714; 6-hydroxynicotinate 3-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.114; NicC; 6HNA monooxygenase; HNA-3-monooxygenase. Cat No: EXWM-0714.
6-hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase
Contains [2Fe-2S] iron-sulfur centres, FAD and molybdenum. It also has a catalytically essential, labile selenium that can be removed by reaction with cyanide. In Bacillus niacini, this enzyme is required for growth on nicotinic acid. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 6-hydroxynicotinic acid hydroxylase; 6-hydroxynicotinic acid dehydrogenase; 6-hydroxynicotinate hydroxylase; 6-hydroxynicotinate:O2 oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.17.3.3. CAS No. 122191-32-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1089; 6-hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase; EC 1.17.3.3; 122191-32-6; 6-hydroxynicotinic acid hydroxylase; 6-hydroxynicotinic acid dehydrogenase; 6-hydroxynicotinate hydroxylase; 6-hydroxynicotinate:O2 oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-1089.
7-chloro-L-tryptophan oxidase
Contains a noncovalently bound FAD. This enzyme catalyses a step in the biosynthesis of rebeccamycin, an indolocarbazole alkaloid produced by the bacterium Lechevalieria aerocolonigenes. During catalysis, the bound FAD is reoxidized at the expense of molecular oxygen, producing one molecule of hydrogen peroxide. The enzyme shows significant preference for 7-chloro-L-tryptophan over L-tryptophan. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: RebO. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.4.3.23. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1478; 7-chloro-L-tryptophan oxidase; EC 1.4.3.23; RebO. Cat No: EXWM-1478.
7-hydroxymethyl chlorophyll a reductase
Contains FAD and an iron-sulfur center. This enzyme, which is present in plant chloroplasts, carries out the second step in the conversion of chlorophyll b to chlorophyll a (cf. EC 1.1.1.294, chlorophyll(ide) b reductase). It similarly reduces chlorophyllide a. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: HCAR. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.17.7.2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1097; 7-hydroxymethyl chlorophyll a reductase; EC 1.17.7.2; HCAR. Cat No: EXWM-1097.
8-dimethylallylnaringenin 2'-hydroxylase
A membrane-bound cytochrome P-450 heme-thiolate monooxygenase that is associated with the endoplasmic reticulum. This enzyme is specific for sophoraflavanone B as substrate. NADPH cannot be replaced by NADH, FAD or FMN. Along with EC 2.5.1.70 (naringenin 8-dimethylallyltransferase) and EC 2.5.1.71 (leachianone G 2''-dimethylallyltransferase), this enzyme forms part of the sophoraflavanone-G-biosynthesis pathway. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 8-DMAN 2'-hydroxylase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.103. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0702; 8-dimethylallylnaringenin 2'-hydroxylase; EC 1.14.13.103; 8-DMAN 2'-hydroxylase. Cat No: EXWM-0702.
acetone monooxygenase (methyl acetate-forming)
Contains FAD. The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Gordonia sp. TY-5, is a Baeyer-Villiger type monooxygenase and participates in a propane utilization pathway. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: acmA (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.226. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0829; acetone monooxygenase (methyl acetate-forming); EC 1.14.13.226; acmA (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0829.
aclacinomycin-A oxidase
A flavoprotein (FAD). This bifunctional enzyme is a secreted flavin-dependent enzyme that is involved in the modification of the terminal sugar residues in the biosynthesis of aclacinomycins. The enzyme utilizes the same active site to catalyse the oxidation of the rhodinose moiety of aclacinomycin N to the cinerulose A moiety of aclacinomycin A (cf. EC 1.1.3.45) and the oxidation of the latter to the L-aculose moiety of aclacinomycin Y. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: AknOx (ambiguous); aclacinomycin oxidoreductase (ambiguous). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.3.14. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1375; aclacinomycin-A oxidase; EC 1.3.3.14; AknOx (ambiguous); aclacinomycin oxidoreductase (ambiguous). Cat No: EXWM-1375.
aclacinomycin-N oxidase
A flavoprotein (FAD). This bifunctional enzyme is a secreted flavin-dependent enzyme that is involved in the modification of the terminal sugar residues in the biosynthesis of aclacinomycins. The enzyme utilizes the same active site to catalyse the oxidation of the rhodinose moiety of aclacinomycin N to the cinerulose A moiety of aclacinomycin A and the oxidation of the latter to the L-aculose moiety of aclacinomycin Y (cf. EC 1.3.3.14, aclacinomycin A oxidase). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: AknOx (ambiguous); aclacinomycin oxidoreductase (ambiguous). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.3.45. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0418; aclacinomycin-N oxidase; EC 1.1.3.45; AknOx (ambiguous); aclacinomycin oxidoreductase (ambiguous). Cat No: EXWM-0418.
acrylyl-CoA reductase (NADH)
Contains FAD. The reaction is catalysed in the opposite direction to that shown. The enzyme from the bacterium Clostridium propionicum is a complex that includes an electron-transfer flavoprotein (ETF). The ETF is reduced by NADH and transfers the electrons to the active site. Catalyses a step in a pathway for L-alanine fermentation to propanoate. cf. EC 1.3.1.84, acrylyl-CoA reductase (NADPH). Group: Enzymes. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.1.95. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1365; acrylyl-CoA reductase (NADH); EC 1.3.1.95. Cat No: EXWM-1365.
Active Focal Adhesion Kinase from Human, Recombinant
FAK is a cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase which is found concentrated in the focal adhesions that form between cells growing in the presence of extracellular matrix constituents. The encoded protein is a member of the FAK subfamily of protein tyrosine kinases but lacks significant sequence similarity to kinases from other subfamilies. Activation of this gene may be an important early step in cell growth and intracellular signal transduction pathways triggered in response to certain neural peptides or to cell interactions with the extracellular matrix. At least four transcript variants encoding four different isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-le...Protein-tyrosine kinase 2; FAK; FADK; FAK1; PTK2; FRNK; PPP1R71; p125FAK. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.7.10.2. Purity: Greater than 70% as determined by SDS-PAGE. FAK. Mole weight: 146.7 kDa. Activity: 72 nmole of phosphate transferred to poly [Glu,Tyr] 4:1 substrate/minute/mg of total protein at 30°C. Stability: Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 1-2 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C to -80°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Source: Baculovirus, SF9 insect cells. Species: Human. Focal adhesion kinase 1; EC 2.7.10.2; FADK 1; pp125FAK; Protein-tyrosine kinase 2; FAK; FADK; FAK1; PTK2; FRNK; PPP1R71; p125FAK. Cat No: NATE-0800.
acyl-CoA 6-desaturase
An iron protein. The enzyme introduces a cis double bond at carbon 6 of acyl-CoAs. It is a front-end desaturase, introducing the new double bond between a pre-existing double bond and the carboxyl-end of the fatty acid. The human enzyme has a broad substrate range. It also acts on palmitoyl-CoA, generating sapienoyl-CoA, and on (9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-9,12,15,18,21-pentaenoyl-CoA, converting it to (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA as part of a pathway that produces docosahexaenoate. The enzyme contains a cytochrome b5 domain that is assumed to act in vivo as the electron donor to the active site of the desaturase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Δ6-desatu. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.19.3. CAS No. 9082-66-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0993; acyl-CoA 6-desaturase; EC 1.14.19.3; 9082-66-0; Δ6-desaturase; Δ6-fatty acyl-CoA desaturase; Δ6-acyl CoA desaturase; fatty acid Δ6-desaturase; fatty acid 6-desaturase; linoleate desaturase; linoleic desaturase; linoleic acid desaturase; linoleoyl CoA desaturase; linoleoyl-coenzyme A desaturase; long-chain fatty acid Δ6-desaturase; linoleoyl-CoA,hydrogen-donor:oxygen oxidoreductase; linoleoyl-CoA desaturase; FADS2 (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0993.
acyl-CoA (8-3)-desaturase
The enzyme introduces a cis double bond at carbon 5 of acyl-CoAs that contain a double bond at position 8. The enzymes from algae, mosses, mammals and the protozoan Leishmania major catalyse the desaturation of dihomo-γ-linoleate [(8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-8,11,14-trienoate] and (8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoate to generate arachidonate and (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoate, respectively. The enzyme contains a cytochrome b5 domain that acts as the direct electron donor to the desaturase active site and does not require an external cytochrome. cf. EC 1.14.19.37, acyl-CoA 5-desaturase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: FADS1 (gene name); acyl-CoA 5-desaturase (methylene-interrupted). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.19.44. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1009; acyl-CoA (8-3)-desaturase; EC 1.14.19.44; FADS1 (gene name); acyl-CoA 5-desaturase (methylene-interrupted). Cat No: EXWM-1009.
acyl-CoA oxidase
A flavoprotein (FAD). Acts on CoA derivatives of fatty acids with chain lengths from 8 to 18. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: fatty acyl-CoA oxidase; acyl coenzyme A oxidase; fatty acyl-coenzyme A oxidase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.3.6. CAS No. 61116-22-1. Acyl-CoA oxidase. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1380; acyl-CoA oxidase; EC 1.3.3.6; 61116-22-1; fatty acyl-CoA oxidase; acyl coenzyme A oxidase; fatty acyl-coenzyme A oxidase. Cat No: EXWM-1380.
Acyl-CoA oxidase from Microorganism
In enzymology, an acyl-CoA oxidase (EC 1.3.3.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acyl-CoA + O2? trans-2, 3-dehydroacyl-CoA + H2O2. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acyl-CoA and O2, whereas its two products are trans-2, 3-dehydroacyl-CoA and H2O2. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with oxygen as acceptor. This enzyme participates in 3 metabolic pathways: fatty acid metabolism, polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis, and ppar signaling pathway. It employs one cofactor, FAD. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: acyl-CoA oxidase; EC 1.3.3.6; fatty acyl-CoA oxidase; acyl coenzyme A oxidase; fatty acyl-coenzyme A oxidase; ACO. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.3.6. CAS No. 61116-22-1. Mole weight: 78 kDa (SDS-PAGE). Activity: >30U/mg protein. Storage: Store at -20°C. Form: Yellow powder, lyophilized. Source: Microorganism. acyl-CoA oxidase; EC 1.3.3.6; fatty acyl-CoA oxidase; acyl coenzyme A oxidase; fatty acyl-coenzyme A oxidase; ACO. Cat No: NATE-1711.
Acyl-CoA oxidase, Recombinant
In enzymology, an acyl-CoA oxidase (EC 1.3.3.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acyl-CoA + O2<-> trans-2, 3-dehydroacyl-CoA + H2O2. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acyl-CoA and O2, whereas its two products are trans-2, 3-dehydroacyl-CoA and H2O2. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with oxygen as acceptor. This enzyme participates in 3 metabolic pathways: fatty acid metabolism, polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis, and ppar signaling pathway. It employs one cofactor, FAD. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: acyl-CoA oxidase; EC 1.3.3.6; fatty acyl-CoA oxidase; acyl coenzyme A oxidase; and fatty acyl-coenzyme A oxidase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.3.3.6. CAS No. 61116-22-1. Purity: 90% (SDS-PAGE test). Acyl-CoA oxidase. Mole weight: About 90KDa (SDS-PAGE detection). Activity: 40U/mg protein. Appearance: White powder, lyophilized. Storage: 4°C, store at -20°C for long-term preservation. acyl-CoA oxidase; EC 1.3.3.6; fatty acyl-CoA oxidase; acyl coenzyme A oxidase; and fatty acyl-coenzyme A oxidase. Cat No: DIA-292.
acyl-lipid (8-3)-desaturase
The enzyme, which has been characterized from multiple organisms including the moss Physcomitrella patens, the marine microalga Rebecca salina, and the filamentous fungus Mortierella alpina, introduces a cis double bond at the 5-position in 20-carbon polyunsaturated fatty acids incorporated in a glycerolipid that contain a Δ8 double bond. The enzyme contains a cytochrome b5 domain that acts as the direct electron donor to the active site of the desaturase, and does not require an external cytochrome. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: acyl-lipid 5-desaturase; Δ5-fatty-acid desaturase; DES5 (gene name); D5des (gene name); FADS1. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.19.30. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0994; acyl-lipid (8-3)-desaturase; EC 1.14.19.30; acyl-lipid 5-desaturase; Δ5-fatty-acid desaturase; DES5 (gene name); D5des (gene name); FADS1. Cat No: EXWM-0994.
acyl-lipid (9+3)-(E)-desaturase
The enzymes from the plants Dimorphotheca sinuata (African daisy) and Vernicia fordii (tung oil tree) insert a trans double bond in position C-12 of oleate and palmitoleate incorporated into glycerolipids. The enzyme introduces the new double bond at a position three carbons away from an existing double bond at position 9, towards the methyl end of the fatty acid. The enzyme from tung oil tree also possesses the activity of EC 1.14.19.33, Δ12 acyl-lipid conjugase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: acyl-lipid 12-(E)-desaturase; DsFAD2-1; FADX. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.19.34. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0998; acyl-lipid (9+3)-(E)-desaturase; EC 1.14.19.34; acyl-lipid 12-(E)-desaturase; DsFAD2-1; FADX. Cat No: EXWM-0998.
acyl-lipid (n+3)-(Z)-desaturase (ferredoxin)
This plastidial enzyme is able to insert a cis double bond in monounsaturated fatty acids incorporated into glycerolipids. The enzyme introduces the new bond at a position 3 carbons away from the existing double bond, towards the methyl end of the fatty acid. The native substrates are oleoyl (18:1 Δ9) and (Z)-hexadec-7-enoyl (16:1 Δ7) groups attached to either position of the glycerol backbone in glycerolipids, resulting in the introduction of the second double bond at positions 12 and 10, respectively This prompted the suggestion that this is an ω6 desaturase. However, when acting on palmitoleoyl groups(16:1 Δ9), the enzyme introduces the second double bond at position 12 (ω4), indicating it is an (n+3) desaturase. cf. EC 1.14.19.34, acyl-lipid (9+3)-(E)-desaturase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: acyl-. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.19.23. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0986; acyl-lipid (n+3)-(Z)-desaturase (ferredoxin); EC 1.14.19.23; acyl-lipid ω6-desaturase (ferredoxin); oleate desaturase (ambiguous); linoleate synthase (ambiguous); oleoyl-CoA desaturase (ambiguous); oleoylphosphatidylcholine desaturase (ambiguous); phosphatidylcholine desaturase (ambiguous); FAD6 (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0986.
acyl-lipid ω-3 desaturase (cytochrome b5)
This microsomal enzyme introduces a cis double bond three carbons away from the methyl end of a fatty acid incorporated into a glycerolipid. The distance from the carboxylic acid end of the molecule does not have an effect. The plant enzyme acts on carbon 15 of linoleoyl groups incorporated into both the sn-1 and sn-2 positions of the glycerol backbone of phosphatidylcholine and other phospholipids, converting them into α-linolenoyl groups. The enzyme from the fungus Mortierella alpina acts on γ-linolenoyl and arachidonoyl groups, converting them into stearidonoyl and icosapentaenoyl groups, respectively. cf. EC 1.14.19.35, acyl-lipid ω-3 desaturase (ferredoxin). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: FAD3. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.19.25. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0988; acyl-lipid ω-3 desaturase (cytochrome b5); EC 1.14.19.25; FAD3. Cat No: EXWM-0988.
acyl-lipid ω-6 desaturase (cytochrome b5)
This microsomal enzyme introduces a cis double bond in fatty acids attached to lipid molecules at a location 6 carbons away from the methyl end of the fatty acid. The distance from the carboxylic acid end of the molecule does not affect the location of the new double bond. The most common substrates are oleoyl groups attached to either the sn-1 or sn-2 position of the glycerol backbone in phosphatidylcholine. cf. EC 1.14.19.23, acyl-lipid ω-6 desaturase (ferredoxin). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: oleate desaturase (ambiguous); linoleate synthase (ambiguous); oleoyl-CoA desaturase (incorrect); oleoylphosphatidylcholine desaturase (ambiguous); phosphatidylcholine desaturase (ambiguous); n-6 desaturase (ambiguous); FAD2 (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.19.22. CAS No. 72536-70-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0985; acyl-lipid ω-6 desaturase (cytochrome b5); EC 1.14.19.22; 72536-70-0; oleate desaturase (ambiguous); linoleate synthase (ambiguous); oleoyl-CoA desaturase (incorrect); oleoylphosphatidylcholine desaturase (ambiguous); phosphatidylcholine desaturase (ambiguous); n-6 desaturase (ambiguous); FAD2 (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-0985.
adenylyl-sulfate reductase
An iron flavoprotein (FAD). Methyl viologen can act as acceptor. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: adenosine phosphosulfate reductase; adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate reductase; APS-reductase; APS reductase; AMP, sulfite:(acceptor) oxidoreductase (adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate-forming). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.8.99.2. CAS No. 9027-75-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1685; adenylyl-sulfate reductase; EC 1.8.99.2; 9027-75-2; adenosine phosphosulfate reductase; adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate reductase; APS-reductase; APS reductase; AMP, sulfite:(acceptor) oxidoreductase (adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate-forming). Cat No: EXWM-1685.
adrenodoxin-NADP+ reductase
A flavoprotein (FAD). The enzyme, which transfers electrons from NADPH to adrenodoxin molecules, is the first component of the mitochondrial cytochrome P-450 electron transfer systems, and is involved in the biosynthesis of all steroid hormones. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: adrenodoxin reductase; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-adrenodoxin reductase; AdR; NADPH:adrenal ferredoxin oxidoreductase; NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.18.1.6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1111; adrenodoxin-NADP+ reductase; EC 1.18.1.6; adrenodoxin reductase; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-adrenodoxin reductase; AdR; NADPH:adrenal ferredoxin oxidoreductase; NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1111.
aerobic carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
This enzyme, found in carboxydotrophic bacteria, catalyses the oxidation of CO to CO2 under aerobic conditions. The enzyme contains a binuclear Mo-Cu cluster in which the copper is ligated to a molybdopterin center via a sulfur bridge. The enzyme also contains two [2Fe-2S] clusters and FAD, and belongs to the xanthine oxidoreductase family. The CO2 that is produced is assimilated by the Calvin-Benson-Basham cycle, while the electrons are transferred to a quinone via the FAD site, and continue through the electron transfer chain to a dioxygen terminal acceptor. cf. EC 1.2.7.4, anaerobic carbon monoxide dehydrogenase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: MoCu-CODH; coxSML (gene names); molybdoenzyme carbon monoxide dehydrogenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.2.5.3. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1222; aerobic carbon monoxide dehydrogenase; EC 1.2.5.3; MoCu-CODH; coxSML (gene names); molybdoenzyme carbon monoxide dehydrogenase. Cat No: EXWM-1222.
aklavinone 12-hydroxylase
The enzymes from the Gram-positive bacteria Streptomyces peucetius and Streptomyces purpurascens participate in the biosynthesis of daunorubicin, doxorubicin and rhodomycins. The enzyme from Streptomyces purpurascens is an FAD monooxygenase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: DnrF; RdmE; aklavinone 11-hydroxylase (incorrect). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.180. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0779; aklavinone 12-hydroxylase; EC 1.14.13.180; DnrF; RdmE; aklavinone 11-hydroxylase (incorrect). Cat No: EXWM-0779.
albendazole monooxygenase
A flavoprotein (FAD). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: albendazole oxidase; albendazole sulfoxidase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.32. CAS No. 101299-59-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0839; albendazole monooxygenase; EC 1.14.13.32; 101299-59-6; albendazole oxidase; albendazole sulfoxidase. Cat No: EXWM-0839.
alcohol oxidase
The enzymes from the fungi Candida methanosorbosa and several Basidiomycetes species contain an FAD cofactor. The enzyme from the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum graminicola and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides utilize a mononuclear copper-radical mechanism. The enzyme acts on primary alcohols and unsaturated alcohols, and has much lower activity with branched-chain and secondary alcohols. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: ethanol oxidase; alcohol:oxygen oxidoreductase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.3.13. CAS No. 9073-63-6. Alcohol Oxidase. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0395; alcohol oxidase; EC 1.1.3.13; 9073-63-6; ethanol oxidase; alcohol:oxygen oxidoreductase. Cat No: EXWM-0395.
aldehyde dehydrogenase (FAD-independent)
Belongs to the xanthine oxidase family of enzymes. The enzyme from Desulfovibrio sp. contains a molybdenum-molybdopterin-cytosine dinucleotide (MCD) complex and two types of [2Fe-2S] cluster per monomer, but does not contain FAD. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: aldehyde oxidase; aldehyde oxidoreductase; Mop; AORDd. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.2.99.7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1235; aldehyde dehydrogenase (FAD-independent); EC 1.2.99.7; aldehyde oxidase; aldehyde oxidoreductase; Mop; AORDd. Cat No: EXWM-1235.
aldehyde oxidase
Contains molybdenum, [2Fe-2S] centres and FAD. The enzyme from liver exhibits a broad substrate specificity, and is involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics, including the oxidation of N-heterocycles and aldehydes and the reduction of N-oxides, nitrosamines, hydroxamic acids, azo dyes, nitropolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and sulfoxides.The enzyme is also responsible for the oxidation of retinal, an activity that was initially attributed to a distinct enzyme (EC 1.2.3.11, retinal oxidase). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: quinoline oxidase; retinal oxidase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.2.3.1. CAS No. 9029-7-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1206; aldehyde oxidase; EC 1.2.3.1; 9029-07-6; quinoline oxidase; retinal oxidase. Cat No: EXWM-1206.
alditol oxidase
The enzyme from Streptomyces sp. IKD472 and from Streptomyces coelicolor is a monomeric oxidase containing one molecule of FAD per molecule of protein. While xylitol (five carbons) and sorbitol (6 carbons) are the preferred substrates, other alditols, including L-threitol (four carbons), D-arabitol (five carbons), D-galactitol (six carbons) and D-mannitol (six carbons) can also act as substrates, but more slowly. Belongs in the vanillyl-alcohol-oxidase family of enzymes. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: xylitol oxidase; xylitol:oxygen oxidoreductase; AldO. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.3.41. CAS No. 177322-52-0. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0414; alditol oxidase; EC 1.1.3.41; 177322-52-0; xylitol oxidase; xylitol:oxygen oxidoreductase; AldO. Cat No: EXWM-0414.
anthranilate 3-monooxygenase (deaminating)
The enzyme from Aspergillus niger is an iron protein; that from the yeast Trichosporon cutaneum is a flavoprotein (FAD). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: anthranilate hydroxylase; anthranilate 2,3-dioxygenase (deaminating); anthranilate hydroxylase (deaminating); anthranilic hydroxylase; anthranilate 2,3-hydroxylase (deaminating). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.14.13.35. CAS No. 37256-68-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0842; anthranilate 3-monooxygenase (deaminating); EC 1.14.13.35; 37256-68-1; anthranilate hydroxylase; anthranilate 2,3-dioxygenase (deaminating); anthranilate hydroxylase (deaminating); anthranilic hydroxylase; anthranilate 2,3-hydroxylase (deaminating). Cat No: EXWM-0842.
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