Pyruvic Acid Suppliers USA

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Product
Pyruvic acid 500g Pack Size. Group: Analytical Reagents, Aroma Chemicals, Biochemicals, Carbohydrates. Formula: CH3COCOOH. CAS No. 127-17-3. Prepack ID 28177601-500g. Molecular Weight 88.06. See USA prepack pricing. Molekula Americas
Pyruvic acid Pyruvic acid is an intermediate metabolite in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. Alternative Names: Acetylformic acid. CAS No. 127-17-3. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 500 mg; 5 g. Product ID: HY-Y0781. MedChemExpress MCE
Pyruvic Acid Pyruvic acid (CH3COCOOH) is the simplest of the alpha-keto acids, with a carboxylic acid and a ketone functional group. Pyruvate, the conjugate base, CH3COCOO-, is an intermediate in several metabolic pathways throughout the cell. Group: Heterocyclic organic compound. Alternative Names: α-Ketopropionic acid. CAS No. 127-17-3. Molecular formula: C3H4O3. Mole weight: 88.06. Appearance: Liquid. Purity: 0.99. IUPACName: 2-Oxopropanoic acid. Canonical SMILES: CC(=O)C(=O)O. Density: 1.267 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.). Catalog: ACM127173. Alfa Chemistry.
Pyruvic Acid Pyruvic Acid. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: 2-Oxopropanoic Acid; Pyruvate; α-Ketopropionate. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 127-17-3. Pack Sizes: 50g. Molecular Formula: C3H4O3, Molecular Weight: 88.06. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 3
Worldwide
Pyruvic acid-13C Pyruvic acid- 13 C is the 13 C labeled Pyruvic acid[1]. Pyruvic acid is an intermediate metabolite in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats[2]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Isotope-labeled compounds. Alternative Names: Acetylformic acid- 13 C. CAS No. 99124-30-8. Pack Sizes: 1 mg; 5 mg; 10 mg. Product ID: HY-Y0781S1. MedChemExpress MCE
Pyruvic acid-13c,d3 sodium salt Heterocyclic Organic Compound. Alternative Names: 2-Oxopropanoic Acid-13C,d3 Sodium Salt; Sodium Pyruvate-13C,d3; Sodium α-Ketopropionate-13C,d3. CAS No. 1215831-74-5. Molecular formula: C213CD3NaO3. Mole weight: 114.06. Purity: 0.96. IUPACName: sodium;3,3,3-trideuterio-2-oxopropanoate. Catalog: ACM1215831745. Alfa Chemistry. 3
Pyruvic acid-13C sodium Pyruvic acid- 13 C (sodium) is the 13 C-labeled Pyruvic acid. Pyruvic acid is an intermediate metabolite in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Isotope-labeled compounds. Alternative Names: Acetylformic acid- 13 C sodium. CAS No. 87976-70-3. Pack Sizes: 5 mg; 10 mg; 50 mg. Product ID: HY-Y0781S. MedChemExpress MCE
Pyruvic acid ethyl ester Pyruvic acid ethyl ester. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: 2-Oxopropanoic acid ethyl ester; 2-Oxopropionic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl 2-oxopropanoate. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 617-35-6. Pack Sizes: 100g, 250g, 500g, 1kg, 2kg. Molecular Formula: C5H8O3. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 8
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Pyruvic acid ≥98.5% (GC) Pyruvic acid ≥98.5% (GC). Group: Biochemicals. Grades: GC. CAS No. 127-17-3. Pack Sizes: 25g, 100g. Molecular Formula: C3H4O3, Molecular Weight: 88.06. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 5
Worldwide
1-Phenyl-pyrazole 4-pyruvic Acid 1-Phenyl-pyrazole 4-pyruvic Acid is a derivative of N-Phenylpyrazole, a reactant in the synthesis of candesartan cilexetil(C175580), an ester prodrug; hydrolized in vivo to the active carboxylic acid. Used in treatment of congestive heart failure. Antihypertensive. Group: Biochemicals. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 1052567-31-3. Pack Sizes: 10mg, 100mg. Molecular Formula: C12H10N2O3, Molecular Weight: 230.22. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 9
Worldwide
3,5-Diiodo-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid 3,5-Diiodo-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: (4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)pyruvic acid. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 780-00-7. Pack Sizes: 5mg, 10mg, 25mg, 50mg, 100mg. Molecular Formula: C9H6I2O4. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 7
Worldwide
3,5-Diiodo-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic Acid ((4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)pyruvic Acid) 3,5-Diiodo-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic Acid ((4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)pyruvic Acid). Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: (4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)pyruvic Acid. Grades: Highly Purified. Pack Sizes: 50mg. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 1
Worldwide
3-Bromopyruvic acid 3-Bromopyruvate (Bromopyruvic acid) is an analogue of pyruvate and a potent hexokinase (HK)-II inhibitor with high tumor selectivity. 3-Bromopyruvate inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis through interfering with glycolysis. 3-Bromopyruvate induces autophagy by stimulating ROS formation in breast cancer cells. Antimicrobial activities [1] [2] [3]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. Alternative Names: Bromopyruvic acid; Hexokinase II Inhibitor II, 3-BP. CAS No. 1113-59-3. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 500 mg; 1 g; 5 g; 10 g; 25 g. Product ID: HY-19992. MedChemExpress MCE
3-Phosphono pyruvic acid cyclohexylamine salt 3-Phosphono pyruvic acid cyclohexylamine salt. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: 2-Oxo-3-phosphonopropanoic acid cyclohexylamine salt. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 5824-58-8. Pack Sizes: 1mg, 2mg, 5mg, 10mg, 25mg. Molecular Formula: C3H5O6P·xC6H13N. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 8
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Bromopyruvic acid This active molecular is a synthetic brominated derivative of pyruvic acid which is a hexokinase II inhibitor and an effective antitumor agent because it is a highly reactive alkylating agent. The acute toxicity study provided an LD50 of 191.7 mg/kg for 3-BrPA in vivo. In 2010, Preclinical trials in Cancer in USA (Intra-arterial) for bromopyruvate was approved. In 2013, US FDA approved IND application for bromopyruvate in Liver cancer. Uses: Eliminating aggressive liver tumors. Synonyms: 3-bromo-2-oxopropanoic acid. Grades: 98 %. CAS No. 1113-59-3. Molecular formula: C3H3BrO3. Mole weight: 166.96. BOC Sciences 9
Bromopyruvic Acid Bromopyruvic Acid is a synthetic brominated derivative of pyruvic acid. Bromopyruvic Acid maybe a potential treatment for certain types of cancer as it has shown to be effective at eliminating aggressive liver tumors. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: 3-Bromo-2-oxopropanoic Acid; 3-Bromopyruvate; 3-Bromopyruvic Acid; NSC 11731; NSC 62343; β-Bromopyruvic Acid. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 1113-59-3. Pack Sizes: 25g. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 2
Worldwide
Hydroxypyruvic acid Hydroxypyruvic acid (β-Hydroxypyruvic acid) is an intermediate in the metabolism of glycine, serine and threonine. Hydroxypyruvic acid is a substrate for serine-pyruvate aminotransferase and glyoxylate reductase/hydroxypyruvate reductase. Hydroxypyruvic acid is involved in the metabolic disorder which is the dimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency pathway. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. Alternative Names: β-Hydroxypyruvic acid; 3-Hydroxypyruvic acid. CAS No. 1113-60-6. Pack Sizes: 1 mg; 5 mg. Product ID: HY-113013. MedChemExpress MCE
Indole-3-pyruvic acid 1g Pack Size. Group: Building Blocks, Organics. Formula: C11H9NO3. CAS No. 392-12-1. Prepack ID 60065971-1g. Molecular Weight 203.19. See USA prepack pricing. Molekula Americas
Indole-3-pyruvic acid Indole-3-pyruvic acid, a keto analogue of tryptophan, is an orally active AHR agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid has antioxidant properties, and can be used in the research of inflammation, anxiety [1] [2] [3]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Natural products. CAS No. 392-12-1. Pack Sizes: 10 mM * 1 mL; 50 mg; 100 mg. Product ID: HY-W028393. MedChemExpress MCE
Indole-3-pyruvic acid Indole-3-pyruvic acid. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: 3-(3-indolyl)-2-oxopropanoic acid. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 392-12-1. Pack Sizes: 1g. Molecular Formula: C11H9NO3. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 7
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Indole-3-pyruvic acid ≥95% (NMR) Indole-3-pyruvic acid ≥95% (NMR). Group: Biochemicals. Grades: Reagent Grade. CAS No. 392-12-1. Pack Sizes: 250mg, 1g, 5g. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 5
Worldwide
(o-Nitrophenyl)pyruvic Acid 2-Oxime (o-Nitrophenyl)pyruvic Acid 2-Oxime. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: α-(Hydroxyimino)-2-nitro-benzenepropanoic Acid. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 27878-36-0. Pack Sizes: 2.5g. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 2
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Phospho(enol)pyruvic acid tri(cyclohexylammonium) salt The chemical compound, Phospho(enol)pyruvic acid tri(cyclohexylammonium) salt, is a complex and multifaceted substance extensively utilized in the biomedical field for investigating ailments related to glycolysis, such as cancer and diabetes. Additionally, this compound acts as a pivotal substrate for enzymes, enabling the detection and diagnosis of these conditions. Synonyms: Phosphoenolpyruvic Acid tris(Cyclohexylammonium) Salt; 2-(Phosphonooxy)-2-propenoic acid tri(cyclohexylammonium) salt; PEP-3CHA. Grades: ≥98%. CAS No. 35556-70-8. Molecular formula: C3H5O6P.3C6H13N. Mole weight: 465.56. BOC Sciences 9
Piperacilloic Acid Pyruvic Urea Piperacilloic Acid Pyruvic Urea. Group: Biochemicals. Grades: Highly Purified. Pack Sizes: 5mg, 25mg, 50mg. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 8
Worldwide
Piperacilloic Acid Pyruvic Urea Piperacilloic Acid Pyruvic Urea is an impurity of Piperacillin, which is a broad-spectrum semi-synthetic antibiotic related to Penicillin. Synonyms: (9R,12R)-12-[(2R,4S)-4-Carboxy-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidin-2-yl]-3-ethyl-2,7,10-trioxo-9-phenyl-3,6,8,11-tetraazatridecane-1,13-dioic acid; 3,6,8,11-Tetraazatridecane-1,13-dioic acid, 12-[(2R,4S)-4-carboxy-5,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolidinyl]-3-ethyl-2,7,10-trioxo-9-phenyl-, (9R,12R)-; (9R,12R)-12-((2R,4S)-4-carboxy-5,5-dimethylthiazolidin-2-yl)-3-ethyl-2,7,10-trioxo-9-phenyl-3,6,8,11-tetraazatridecanedioic acid. Molecular formula: C23H31N5O9S. Mole weight: 553.58. BOC Sciences 8
Pyruvic-3-13c acid sodium salt Heterocyclic Organic Compound. CAS No. 124052-04-6. Molecular formula: C3H3NaO3. Mole weight: 111.05. Catalog: ACM124052046. Alfa Chemistry. 5
Sodium Pyruvate (Pyruvic Acid Sodium Salt) Intermediate in sugar metabolism and in enzymatic carbohydrate degradation (alcoholic fermentation) where it is converted to acetaldehyde and CO2 by carboxylase. In muscle, Pyruvic acid (derived from glycogen) is reduced to lactic acid during exertion, which is reoxidized and partially retransformed to glycogen during rest. The liver can convert Pyruvic acid to alanine by amination. A diagnostic agent for Parkinson disease. Used in culture broth and media as an energy source for propagating cells. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: 2-Oxopropanoic Acid Sodium Salt; Sodium Pyruvate; Sodium α-Ketopropionate. Grades: Cell Culture Grade. CAS No. 113-24-6. Pack Sizes: 100g, 500g, 1Kg, 2.5Kg. Molecular Formula: C3H3O3Na, Molecular Weight: 110. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 1
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alanine transaminase A pyridoxal-phosphate protein. 2-Aminobutanoate can act slowly instead of alanine. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: glutamic-pyruvic transaminase; glutamic-alanine transaminase; GPT (ambiguous); β-alanine aminotransferase; alanine aminotransferase; alanine-α-ketoglutarate aminotransferase; alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase; ALT; glutamic acid-pyruvic acid transaminase; glutamic-pyruvic aminotransferase; L-alanine aminotransferase; L-alanine transaminase; L-alanine-α-ketoglutarate aminotransferase; pyruvate transaminase; pyruvate-alanine aminotransferase; pyruvate-glutamate transaminase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.6.1.2. CAS No. 9000-86-6. ALT. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2860; alanine transaminase; EC 2.6.1.2; 9000-86-6; glutamic-pyruvic transaminase; glutamic-alanine transaminase; GPT (ambiguous); β-alanine aminotransferase; alanine aminotransferase; alanine-α-ketoglutarate aminotransferase; alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase; ALT; glutamic acid-pyruvic acid transaminase; glutamic-pyruvic aminotransferase; L-alanine aminotransferase; L-alanine transaminase; L-alanine-α-ketoglutarate aminotransferase; pyruvate transaminase; pyruvate-alanine aminotransferase; pyruvate-glutamate transaminase. Cat No: EXWM-2860. Creative Enzymes
D-Erythrose 4-phosphate D-Erythrose 4-phosphate is an indispensable compound with utilization primarily residing in the synthesis of pyruvic acid and ribose-5-phosphate. Moreover, the influential role of D-Erythrose 4-phosphate extends to the research of specific metabolic disorders. Synonyms: threose 4-phosphate; ERYTHOSE-4-PHOSPHATE. CAS No. 585-18-2. Molecular formula: C4H9O7P. Mole weight: 200.08. BOC Sciences 12
Lithium Pyruvate Monohydrate [Guaranteed for Standard to GOT, GPT] Lithium Pyruvate Monohydrate [Guaranteed for Standard to GOT, GPT]. Group: Electrolytesbattery materials. Alternative Names: Pyruvic Acid Lithium Salt Monohydrate. CAS No. 2922-61-4. Product ID: lithium; 2-oxopropanoate. Molecular formula: 112.01. Mole weight: C3H3LiO3.H2O. [Li+].CC(=O)C(=O)[O-]. InChI=1S/C3H4O3.Li/c1-2(4)3(5)6; /h1H3, (H, 5, 6); /q; +1/p-1. OFJHGWPRBMPXCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M. >95.0%(T). Alfa Chemistry Materials 6
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase (Crude Enzyme) Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH or LD) is an enzyme found in nearly all living cells (animals, plants, and prokaryotes). LDH catalyzes the conversion oflactate to pyruvic acid and back, as it converts NAD + to NADH and back. A dehydrogenase is an enzyme that transfers a hydride from one molecule to another. LDH is expressed extensively in body tissues, such as blood cells and heart muscle. Because it is released during tissue damage, it is a marker of common injuries and disease such as heart failure. This product with the indicated enzyme activity was briefly purified from engineered E. coli. Applications: Medicine; synthesis; biotechnology; drug development. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: lactic acid dehydrogenase; L(+)-nLDH; L-(+)-lactate dehydrogenase; L-lactic dehydrogenase; L-lactic acid dehydrogenase; lactate dehydrogenase; lactate dehydrogenase NAD-dependent; lactic dehydrogenase; NAD. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.27. CAS No. 9001-60-9. LDH. Activity: Undetermined. Appearance: Clear to translucent yellow solution. Storage: at -20 °C or lower, for at least 1 month. Source: E. coli. lactic acid dehydrogenase; L(+)-nLDH; L-(+)-lactate dehydrogenase; L-lactic dehydrogenase; L-lactic acid dehydrogenase; lactate dehydrogenase; lactate dehydrogenase NAD-dependent; lactic dehydrogenase; NAD-lactate dehydrogenase. Pack: 100ml. Cat No: NATE-1793. Creative Enzymes
Mannosamine Mannosamine (Man, 2-Amino-2-Deoxymannose) has the axial hydroxyl group at position 2 replaced by an amino group (Collins, 2006). Mannosamine has importance in the biosynthesis of sialic acids as they are synthesized by the condensation of D-mannosamine with pyruvic acid. Mannosamine has been found to have antitumor activity on human leukemia T-cell lines (Onoda, 1985). Mannosamine was also reported to inhibit glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) synthesis in trypanosomes (Eckert, 1999). Group: Other alkaloids. CAS No. 2636-92-2. Molecular formula: C6H13NO5. Mole weight: 179.17 g/mol. Canonical SMILES: C ([C@H] ([C@H] ([C@@H] ([C@@H] (C=O)N)O)O)O)O. Catalog: ACM2636922. Alfa Chemistry.
Native Baker's yeast (S. cerevisiae) Pyruvate Decarboxylase Pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC) is a homotetrameric enzyme that catalyses the decarboxylation of pyruvic acid to acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide in the cytoplasm. Pyruvate decarboxylase depends on cofactors thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) and magnesium. PDC contains a β-α-β structure, yielding parallel β-sheets. Applications: Pyruvate decarboxylase (pdc) is used to study residues involved in thiamine pyrophosphate (tpp) binding. it is used to study the regulation of fermentation pathways in plant species. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Pyruvate decarboxylase; EC 4.1.1.1; α-carboxylase (ambiguous); pyruvic decarboxylase; α-ketoacid carboxylase; 2-oxo-acid carboxy-lyase; 9001-04-1; 2-Oxo-acid carboxy-lyase; PDC. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.1.1. CAS No. 9001-4-1. PDC. Activity: 5.0-20.0 units/mg protein (biuret). Storage: 2-8°C. Form: ammonium sulfate suspension; Suspension in 3.2 M (NH4)2SO4 pH 6.5, stabilized with 5% glycerol, 5 mM potassium phosphate, 1 mM magnesium acetate, 0.5 mM EDTA, and 25 μM c ocarboxylase. Source: Baker's yeast (S. cerevisiae). Pyruvate decarboxylase; EC 4.1.1.1; α-carboxylase (ambiguous); pyruvic decarboxylase; α-ketoacid carboxylase; 2-oxo-acid carboxy-lyase; 9001-04-1; 2-Oxo-acid carboxy-lyase; PDC. Cat No: NATE-0510. Creative Enzymes
Native E. coli Alanine Aminotransferase Alanine transaminase (ALT) is a transaminase enzyme (EC 2.6.1.2). It is also called alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and was formerly called serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT). ALT is found in plasma and in various body tissues, but is most common in the liver. It catalyzes the two parts of the alanine cycle. Serum ALT level, serum AST (aspartate transaminase) level, and their ratio (AST/ALT ratio) are commonly measured clinically as biomarkers for liver health. The tests are part of blood panels. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Alanine transami. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.6.1.2. CAS No. 9000-86-6. Purity: > 95% (SDS-PAGE). ALT. Mole weight: 54,479 of subunit deduced from gene sequence. Activity: > 1,000 U/mL. Storage: -20°C. Form: Liquid. Source: E. coli. Alanine transaminase; ALT; EC 2.6.1.2; alanine aminotransferase; ALAT; glutamic-pyruvic transaminase; glutamic-alanine transaminase; GPT; β-alanine aminotransferase; alanine-α-ketoglutarate aminotransferase; alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase; glutamic acid-pyruvic acid transaminase; glutamic-pyruvic aminotransferase; L-alanine aminotransferase; L-alanine transaminase; L-alanine-α-ketoglutarate aminotransferase; pyruvate transaminase; pyruvate-alanine aminotransferase; pyruvate-glutamate transaminase. Cat No: NATE-0064. Creative Enzymes
Native Human Alanine Aminotransferase Alanine transaminase (ALT) is a transaminase enzyme (EC 2.6.1.2). It is also called alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and was formerly called serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT). ALT is found in plasma and in various body tissues, but is most common in the liver. It catalyzes the two parts of the alanine cycle. Serum ALT level, serum AST (aspartate transaminase) level, and their ratio (AST/ALT ratio) are commonly measured clinically as biomarkers for liver health. The tests are part of blood panels. Alanine transaminase, also commonly known as serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase is an enzyme involved in the synthesis o...oup: Enzymes. Synonyms: Alanine transaminase; ALT; EC 2.6.1.2; alanine aminotransferase; ALAT; glutamic-pyruvic transaminase; glutamic-alanine transaminase; GPT; β-alanine aminotransferase; alanine-α-ketoglutarate aminotransferase; alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase; glutamic acid-pyruvic acid transaminase; glutamic-pyruvic aminotransferase; L-alanine aminotransferase; L-alanine transaminase; L-alanine-α-ketoglutarate aminotransferase; pyruvate transaminase; pyruvate-alanine aminotransferase; pyruvate-glutamate transaminase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.6.1.2. CAS No. 9000-86-6. ALT. Activity: >5 U /mg. Storage: -20°C. Source: Human Liver. Species: Human. Creative Enzymes
Native Porcine Glutamic-Pyruvic Transaminase Alanine transaminase (ALT) is a transaminase enzyme (EC 2.6.1.2). It is also called alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and was formerly called serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT). ALT is found in plasma and in various body tissues, but is most common in the liver. It catalyzes the two parts of the alanine cycle. Serum ALT level, serum AST (aspartate transaminase) level, and their ratio (AST/ALT ratio) are commonly measured clinically as biomarkers for liver health. The tests are part of blood panels. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Alanine transaminase; ALT; EC 2.6.1.2; alanine aminotransferase; ALA. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.6.1.2. CAS No. 9000-86-6. Activity: 100 U/mg. Storage: -20°C. Form: Freeze dried powder. Source: Porcine heart. Species: Porcine. Alanine transaminase; ALT; EC 2.6.1.2; alanine aminotransferase; ALAT; glutamic-pyruvic transaminase; glutamic-alanine transaminase; GPT; β-alanine aminotransferase; alanine-α-ketoglutarate aminotransferase; alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase; glutamic acid-pyruvic acid transaminase; glutamic-pyruvic aminotransferase; L-alanine aminotransferase; L-alanine transaminase; L-alanine-α-ketoglutarate aminotransferase; pyruvate transaminase; pyruvate-alanine aminotransferase; pyruvate-glutamate transaminase. Cat No: NATE-0068. Creative Enzymes
Native Pyruvate decarboxylase from Thermophillic bacteria Pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC) is a homotetrameric enzyme that catalyses the decarboxylation of pyruvic acid to acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide in the cytoplasm. Pyruvate decarboxylase depends on cofactors thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) and magnesium. PDC contains a β-α-β structure, yielding parallel β-sheets. Applications: C-c bond formation: ligation of two aldehyde molecules enantioselectively to 2-hydroxy ketones; preparation of (r)-phenylacetylcarbinol (pac). Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Pyruvate decarboxylase; EC 4.1.1.1; α-carboxylase (ambiguous); pyruvic decarboxylase; α-ketoacid carboxylase; 2-oxo-acid carboxy-lyase; 9001-04-1; 2-Oxo-acid carboxy-lyase; PDC. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.1.1. CAS No. 9001-4-1. PDC. Storage: Store at -20°C. Form: Frozen Liquid. Source: Thermophillic bacteria. Pyruvate decarboxylase; EC 4.1.1.1; α-carboxylase (ambiguous); pyruvic decarboxylase; α-ketoacid carboxylase; 2-oxo-acid carboxy-lyase; 9001-04-1; 2-Oxo-acid carboxy-lyase; PDC. Cat No: NATE-1159. Creative Enzymes
Native Rabbit Pyruvate Kinase Pyruvate kinase is an enzyme involved in glycolysis. It catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, yielding one molecule of pyruvate and one molecule of ATP. Pyruvate kinase from rabbit muscle catalyzes an atp-dependent phosphorylation of glycolate to yield 2-phosphoglycolate. Applications: Pyruvate kinase from rabbit muscle has been used in a structural study to understand the reaction mechanism of the final step in glycolysis. it has also been used in a study to investigate atp-dependent phosphorylation of α-substituted carboxylic acids. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: Pyruvate kinase; EC 2.7.1.40; 9001-59-6; phosphoenolpyruvate kinase...7 kDa and exists as a tetramer of four equal subunits of molecular weight 57 kDa. Activity: 350-600 units/mg protein. Storage: -20°C. Form: Type I, ammonium sulfate suspension, Suspension in 3.2 M (NH4)2SO4 solution, pH 6; Type II, lyophilized powder; Type III, buffered aqueous glycerol solution, Solution in 50% glycerol containing 0.01 M phosphate, pH 7.0. Source: Rabbit muscle. Species: Rabbit. Pyruvate kinase; EC 2.7.1.40; 9001-59-6; phosphoenolpyruvate kinase; phosphoenol transphosphorylase; pyruvate kinase (phosphorylating); fluorokinase; fluorokinase (phosphorylating); pyruvic kinase; pyruvate phosphotransferase; ATP:pyruvate 2-O-phosphotransferase; PK. Cat No: NATE-0567. Creative Enzymes
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase This enzyme replenishes oxaloacetate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle when operating in the reverse direction. The reaction proceeds in two steps: formation of carboxyphosphate and the enolate form of pyruvate, followed by carboxylation of the enolate and release of phosphate. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: phosphopyruvate (phosphate) carboxylase; PEP carboxylase; phosphoenolpyruvic carboxylase; PEPC; PEPCase; phosphate:oxaloacetate carboxy-lyase (phosphorylating). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.1.31. CAS No. 9067-77-0. PEPC. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4775; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; EC 4.1.1.31; 9067-77-0; phosphopyruvate (phosphate) carboxylase; PEP carboxylase; phosphoenolpyruvic carboxylase; PEPC; PEPCase; phosphate:oxaloacetate carboxy-lyase (phosphorylating). Cat No: EXWM-4775. Creative Enzymes
Phospho(enol)pyruvate mono (cyclohexylammonium) salt Phospho(enol)pyruvate mono (cyclohexylammonium) salt. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: 2-(Phosphonooxy)-2-propenoic acid mono (cyclohexylammonium) salt; Phosphoenolpyruvic acid, monocyclohexylammonium salt. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 10526-80-4. Pack Sizes: 10g, 25g, 50g, 100g, 250g. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 8
Worldwide
Potassium Pyruvate Pyruvic Acid Potassium Salt is an intermdiate in sugar metabolism and enzymatic carbohydrate degredation. It is converted by carboxylase into acetaldehyde and CO2. In muscle, it is reduced to lactic acid during exertion, then reoxidized and partly retransformed to glycogen upon resting. When present in culture medium, it improves coliform recovery. It has been shown to be involved in a mitochondrial oxidant-activated metabolic regulatory pathway. It has also been shown to be involved in plant respiratory regulation. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: Pyruvic Acid Potassium Salt. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 4151-33-1. Pack Sizes: 50g, 100g, 250g, 500g. Molecular Formula: C3H3KO3, Molecular Weight: 126.15. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 8
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Propylene Glycol Propylene glycol is a clear, colorless, viscous, practically odorless liquid, with a sweet, slightly acrid taste resembling that of glycerin. Synonyms: 1, 2-Dihydroxypropane; E1520; 2-hydroxypropanol; methyl ethylene glycol; methyl glycol; propane-1, 2-diol; propylenglycolum. CAS No. 57-55-6. Product ID: PE-0178. Molecular formula: C3H8O2. Mole weight: 76.09. Category: Antimicrobial Preservative; Disinfectant; Humectant; Plasticizer; Solvent; Stabilizing Agents; Water-miscible Cosolvent. Product Keywords: Plasticizer Excipients; Emulsifier Excipients; Humectants Excipients; Stabilizers; PE-0178; Propylene Glycol; Antimicrobial Preservative; Disinfectant; Humectant; Plasticizer; Solvent; Stabilizing Agents; Water-miscible Cosolvent; C3H8O2; 57-55-6. UNII: 6DC9Q167V3. Chemical Name: 1, 2-Propanediol. Grade: Pharmceutical Excipients. Administration route: Intramuscular injection, intravenous injection, nasal administration, oral administration, ophthalmic administration, ear administration, external application. Stability and Storage Conditions: At cool temperatures, propylene glycol is stable in a well-closed container, but at high temperatures, in the open, it tends to oxidize, giving rise to products such as propionaldehyde, lactic acid, pyruvic acid, and acetic acid. Propylene glycol is chemically stable when mixed with ethanol (95%), glycerin, or water; aqueous solutions may be sterilized by autoclaving. Propyle… CD Formulation
pyruvate decarboxylase A thiamine-diphosphate protein. Also catalyses acyloin formation. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: α-carboxylase (ambiguous); pyruvic decarboxylase; α-ketoacid carboxylase; 2-oxo-acid carboxy-lyase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.1.1. CAS No. 9001-4-1. PDC. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4752; pyruvate decarboxylase; EC 4.1.1.1; 9001-04-1; α-carboxylase (ambiguous); pyruvic decarboxylase; α-ketoacid carboxylase; 2-oxo-acid carboxy-lyase. Cat No: EXWM-4752. Creative Enzymes
Pyruvate decarboxylase Pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC) is an enzyme that catalyses the decarboxylation of pyruvic acid to acetaldehyde. Pyruvate decarboxylase catalyses the non-oxidative conversion of pyruvate (or other 2-oxo acids) to acetaldehyde and CO 2 [1]. Uses: Scientific research. Group: Signaling pathways. Alternative Names: PDC. CAS No. 9001-4-1. Pack Sizes: 20 U; 100 U. Product ID: HY-P2796. MedChemExpress MCE
pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) Contains thiamine diphosphate. It is a component (in multiple copies) of the multienzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in which it is bound to a core of molecules of EC 2.3.1.12, dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase, which also binds multiple copies of EC 1.8.1.4, dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase. It does not act on free lipoamide or lipoyllysine, but only on the lipoyllysine residue in EC 2.3.1.12. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: MtPDC (mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex); pyruvate decarboxylase; pyruvate dehydrogenase; pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide); pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; pyruvate:lipoamide 2-oxidoreductase (decarboxylating and acceptor-acetylating); pyruvic acid dehydrogenase; pyruvic dehydrogenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.2.4.1. CAS No. 9014-20-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1217; pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring); EC 1.2.4.1; 9014-20-4; MtPDC (mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex); pyruvate decarboxylase; pyruvate dehydrogenase; pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide); pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; pyruvate:lipoamide 2-oxidoreductase (decarboxylating and acceptor-acetylating); pyruvic acid dehydrogenase; pyruvic dehydrogenase. Cat No: EXWM-1217. Creative Enzymes
Schisantherin B Schisantherin B shows good effect in lowering the serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase level of the patients suffering from chronic virus hepatitis. Uses: Hepatoprotection. Synonyms: SCHISANTHERIN B; 2-BUTENOIC ACID, 2-METHYL-, (5S,6S,7S,13AS)-5,6,7,13A-TETRAHYDRO-6-HYDROXY-1,2,3,13-TETRAMETHOXY-6,7-DIMETHYLBENZO[3,4]CYCLOOCTA[1,2-F][1,3]BENZODIOXOL-5-YL ESTER, (2Z)-; SCHISANTHERIN B 98.0% BY HPLC; GOMISINB; (5S)-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-1,2,3,13-tetramethoxy-6,7β-dimethylbenzo[3,4]cycloocta[1,2-f][1,3]benzodioxole-5α,6β-diol 5-[(Z)-2-methyl-2-butenoate]; (5S)-6α,7β-Dimethyl-1,2,3,12-tetramethoxy-10,11-methylenedioxy(5,6,7,8-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,c]cyclooctene)-5α,6β-diol 5-[(Z)-2-methyl-2-butenoate]; 2-Butenoic acid, 2-methyl-, (5S,6S,7S,13as)-5,6,7,13A-tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-1,2,3,13-tetramethoxy-6,7-dimethylbenzo[3,4]cycloocta[1,2-F][1,3]benzodioxol-5-yl ester, (2Z)-; (2Z)-2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid(5S,6S,7S,13aS)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-1,2,3,13-tetramethoxy-6,7-dimethylbenzo[3,4]cycloocta[1,2-f][1,3]benzodioxol-5-yl ester. Grades: >98%. CAS No. 58546-55-7. Molecular formula: C28H34O9. Mole weight: 514.56. BOC Sciences 9
Sodium pyruvate Sodium pyruvate is the end product of glycolysis and is used for further metabolic cycles to provide energy for cells. Synonyms: Propanoic acid, 2-oxo-, sodium salt (1:1); Pyruvic Acid Sodium Salt; Pyruvate Sodium; Propanoic acid, 2-oxo-, monosodium salt; Sodium 2-oxopropanoate; Sodium α-ketopropionate. Grades: ≥95%. CAS No. 113-24-6. Molecular formula: C3H3NaO3. Mole weight: 110.04. BOC Sciences
1,5-Diaminopentane (Cadaverine) Cadaverine is a polyamine produced by the decarboxylation of L-lysine, and is also produced by E. coli cells when grown in acidic pH. Cadaverine is known to inhibit porin-mediated outer membrane permeability in E. coli.Cadaverine is a diamine that can be used in hetarylation with halopyridines (2-bromo, 2-iodo, and 3-iodo-pyridines) to synthesize N,N?-dipyridinyl diamine derivatives in the presence of CuI-2-isobutyryl cyclohexanone as a catalyst. It can also be used to synthesize a poly-imidazolium polymer with high thermal stability by reacting with acetic acid, pyruvaldehyde and formaldehyde by modified Debus-Radziszewski reaction. Group: Biochemicals. Alternative Names: 1,5-Pentanediamine; Cadavarine. Grades: Highly Purified. CAS No. 462-94-2. Pack Sizes: 5g, 25g. Molecular Formula: C5H14N2, Molecular Weight: 102.18. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 7
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2,2-dialkylglycine decarboxylase (pyruvate) A pyridoxal-phosphate protein. Acts on 2-amino-2-methylpropanoate (i.e. 2-methylalanine), 2-amino-2-methylbutanoate and 1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylate. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: dialkyl amino acid (pyruvate) decarboxylase; α-dialkyl amino acid transaminase; 2,2-dialkyl-2-amino acid-pyruvate aminotransferase; L-alanine-α-ketobutyrate aminotransferase; dialkylamino-acid decarboxylase (pyruvate); 2,2-dialkylglycine carboxy-lyase (amino-transferring). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.1.64. CAS No. 9032-17-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4811; 2,2-dialkylglycine decarboxylase (pyruvate); EC 4.1.1.64; 9032-17-1; dialkyl amino acid (pyruvate) decarboxylase; α-dialkyl amino acid transaminase; 2,2-dialkyl-2-amino acid-pyruvate aminotransferase; L-alanine-α-ketobutyrate aminotransferase; dialkylamino-acid decarboxylase (pyruvate); 2,2-dialkylglycine carboxy-lyase (amino-transferring). Cat No: EXWM-4811. Creative Enzymes
2,3-dimethylmalate lyase This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the oxo-acid-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. This enzyme participates in c5-branched dibasic acid metabolism. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2,3-dimethylmalate pyruvate-lyase; (2R,3S)-2,3-dimethylmalate pyruvate-lyase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.3.32. CAS No. 73562-28-4. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4910; 2,3-dimethylmalate lyase; EC 4.1.3.32; 73562-28-4; 2,3-dimethylmalate pyruvate-lyase; (2R,3S)-2,3-dimethylmalate pyruvate-lyase. Cat No: EXWM-4910. Creative Enzymes
2,4-Dihydroxypentanoic Acid-13C3 Dicyclohexylamine 2,4-Dihydroxypentanoic Acid-13C3 Dicyclohexylamine is the isotope labelled analog of 2,4-Dihydroxypentanoic Acid Dicyclohexylamine. 2,4-Dihydroxypentanoic Acid Dicyclohexylamine is a derivative of Ethyl 2,4-Dioxovalerate (E916965) which is an analog of Ethyl Pyruvate (P998915) and exhibits anti-inflammatory properties in vivo and/or in vitro. It is a potential antifungal agent that inhibits the growth of Candida albicans and Microsporum canis. Group: Biochemicals. Grades: Highly Purified. Pack Sizes: 1mg, 10mg. Molecular Formula: C1413C3H33NO4, Molecular Weight: 318.43. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 10
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2,4-Dihydroxypentanoic Acid Dicyclohexylamine 2,4-Dihydroxypentanoic Acid Dicyclohexylamine is a derivative of Ethyl 2,4-Dioxovalerate (E916965) which is an analog of Ethyl Pyruvate (P998915) and exhibits anti-inflammatory properties in vivo and/or in vitro. It is a potential antifungal agent that inhibits the growth of Candida albicans and Microsporum canis. Group: Biochemicals. Grades: Highly Purified. Pack Sizes: 100mg, 1g. Molecular Formula: C17H33NO4, Molecular Weight: 315.45. US Biological Life Sciences. USBiological 10
Worldwide
2-aminoethylphosphonate-pyruvate transaminase A pyridoxal-phosphate protein. 2-Aminoethylarsonate can replace 2-aminoethylphosphonate as a substrate. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: (2-aminoethyl)phosphonate transaminase; (2-aminoethyl)phosphonate aminotransferase; (2-aminoethyl)phosphonic acid aminotransferase; 2-aminoethylphosphonate-pyruvate aminotransferase; 2-aminoethylphosphonate aminotransferase; 2-aminoethylphosphonate transaminase; AEP transaminase; AEPT. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.6.1.37. CAS No. 37277-91-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2877; 2-aminoethylphosphonate-pyruvate transaminase; EC 2.6.1.37; 37277-91-1; (2-aminoethyl)phosphonate transaminase; (2-aminoethyl)phosphonate aminotransferase; (2-aminoethyl)phosphonic acid aminotransferase; 2-aminoethylphosphonate-pyruvate aminotransferase; 2-aminoethylphosphonate aminotransferase; 2-aminoethylphosphonate transaminase; AEP transaminase; AEPT. Cat No: EXWM-2877. Creative Enzymes
2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate aldolase The enzyme catalyses the last reaction in a D-galactose degradation pathway. cf. EC 4.1.2.55, 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-phosphogluconate/2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate aldolase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 6-phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygalactonate aldolase; phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygalactonate aldolase; 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonic aldolase; phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygalactonic aldolase; 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonic acid aldolase; (KDPGal)aldolase; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate-6-phosphate D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate-6-phosphate D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase (pyruvate-forming). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.2.21. CAS No. 9030-99-3. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4860; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate aldolase; EC 4.1.2.21; 9030-99-3; 6-phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygalactonate aldolase; phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygalactonate aldolase; 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonic aldolase; phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygalactonic aldolase; 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonic acid aldolase; (KDPGal)aldolase; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate-6-phosphate D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate-6-phosphate D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase (pyruvate-forming). Cat No: EXWM-4860. Creative Enzymes
2-keto-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate aldolase Requires Mg2+ for activity. The enzyme can also use 2-oxo-3-deoxy-L-mannonate, 2-oxo-3-deoxy-L-lyxonate and 4-hydroxy-2-ketoheptane-1,7-dioate (HKHD) as substrates. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: KDR aldolase; 2-dehydro-3-deoxyrhamnonate aldolase; 2-keto-3-deoxy acid sugar aldolase; YfaU; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate (S)-lactaldehyde lyase (pyruvate-forming); 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate (R)-lactaldehyde lyase (pyruvate-forming). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.1.2.53. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-4890; 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate aldolase; EC 4.1.2.53; KDR aldolase; 2-dehydro-3-deoxyrhamnonate aldolase; 2-keto-3-deoxy acid sugar aldolase; YfaU; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate (S)-lactaldehyde lyase (pyruvate-forming); 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate (R)-lactaldehyde lyase (pyruvate-forming). Cat No: EXWM-4890. Creative Enzymes
2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic-acid synthase Requires Mg2+ for maximal activity. This enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of vitamin K2 (menaquinone). In most anaerobes and all Gram-positive aerobes, menaquinone is the sole electron transporter in the respiratory chain and is essential for their survival. It had previously been thought that the products of the reaction were (1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate (SHCHC), pyruvate and CO2 but it is now known that two separate enzymes are involved: this enzyme and EC 4.2.99.20, 2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate synthase. Under basic conditions, the product can spontaneously lose pyruvate to form SHCHC. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: SEPHCHC synthase; MenD. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.2.1.9. CAS No. 1112282-73-1. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2036; 2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic-acid synthase; EC 2.2.1.9; 1112282-73-1; SEPHCHC synthase; MenD. Cat No: EXWM-2036. Creative Enzymes
3,4-Dihydroxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione 3,4-dihydroxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2 dione, commonly known as squaric acid, is widely used in bioorganic and medicinal chemistry. It is an inhibitor of glyoxylase, semiqauric acid, pyruvate dehrogenase, and transketolase. It is used as a replacement for phosphate in a peptide-based ligand for an SH2 domain. Its derivatives are high-affinity ligands for excitatory amino acid receptors. These derivatives are also used as dyes for fluorescence detection of small biological molecules. Uses: 3,4-dihydroxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione can be used: in fluorescence detection in immunoassays, hybridization assays, enzymatic reactions, and other analytical procedures. to form diffraction quality crystals. to synthesize a squarate dianion, which is used as a building block to create uncharged polymeric networks. these ordered structures are used in catalysis, nonlinear optics, electrical conductivity, molecular recognition, and molecular sieves. Group: Organic & printed electronics. Alternative Names: Squaric acid. CAS No. 2892-51-5. Molecular formula: (HO)2C4(=O)2. Mole weight: 114.06. Appearance: Gray crystalline solid. Purity: 95%+. IUPACName: 3,4-Dihydroxycyclobut-3-ene-1,2-dione. Canonical SMILES: C1(=C(C(=O)C1=O)O)O. Density: 1.82 g/cm³. ECNumber: 220-761-4. Catalog: ACM2892515-1. Alfa Chemistry.
3,4-Dihydroxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione 3,4-dihydroxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2 dione, commonly known as squaric acid, is widely used in bioorganic and medicinal chemistry. It is an inhibitor of glyoxylase, semiqauric acid, pyruvate dehrogenase, and transketolase. It is used as a replacement for phosphate in a peptide-based ligand for an SH2 domain. Its derivatives are high-affinity ligands for excitatory amino acid receptors. These derivatives are also used as dyes for fluorescence detection of small biological molecules. Uses: 3,4-dihydroxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione can be used: in fluorescence detection in immunoassays, hybridization assays, enzymatic reactions, and other analytical procedures. to form diffraction quality crystals. to synthesize a squarate dianion, which is used as a building block to create uncharged polymeric networks. these ordered structures are used in catalysis, nonlinear optics, electrical conductivity, molecular recognition, and molecular sieves. Group: Synthetic tools and reagents. Alternative Names: Squaric acid. CAS No. 2892-51-5. Pack Sizes: Packaging 5 g in glass bottle 25, 100 g in poly bottle. Product ID: 3,4-Dihydroxycyclobut-3-ene-1,2-dione. Molecular formula: 114.06. Mole weight: (HO)2C4(=O)2. C1(=C(C(=O)C1=O)O)O. InChI=1S/C4H2O4/c5-1-2 (6)4 (8)3 (1)7/h5-6H. PWEBUXCTKOWPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N. 95%+. Alfa Chemistry Materials 6
3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase 3-Deoxy-D-arabinoheptulosonate 7-phosphate (DAHP) synthase (EC 2.5.1.54) is the first enzyme in a series of metabolic reactions known as the shikimate pathway, which is responsible for the biosynthesis of the amino acids phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-phosphoheptonate aldolase; 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptonic acid 7-phosphate synthetase; 3-deoxy-D-arabino-2-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate synthetase; 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptolosonate-7-phosphate synthetase; 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthetase; 7-p. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.5.1.54. CAS No. 9026-94-2. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2791; 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase; EC 2.5.1.54; 9026-94-2; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-phosphoheptonate aldolase; 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptonic acid 7-phosphate synthetase; 3-deoxy-D-arabino-2-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate synthetase; 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptolosonate-7-phosphate synthetase; 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthetase; 7-phospho-2-keto-3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptonate D-erythrose-4-phosphate lyase (pyruvate-phosphorylating); 7-phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptonate D-erythrose-4-phosphate lyase (pyruvate-phosphorylating); D-erythrose-4-phosphate-lyase; D-ery Creative Enzymes
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (ferredoxin) The enzyme is CoA-dependent and contains thiamine diphosphate and iron-sulfur clusters. Preferentially utilizes 2-oxo-acid derivatives of branched chain amino acids, e.g. 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate, 4-methyl-2-oxo-pentanoate, 2-oxobutyrate and 3-methylthiopropanamine. This enzyme is a member of the 2-oxoacid oxidoreductases, a family of enzymes that oxidatively decarboxylate different 2-oxoacids to form their CoA derivatives, and are differentiated based on their substrate specificity. For examples of other members of this family, see EC 1.2.7.1, pyruvate synthase, and EC 1.2.7.3, 2-oxoglutarate synthase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: 2-ketoisovalerate ferredoxin reductase; 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate synthase (ferredoxin); VOR; branched-chain ketoacid ferredoxin reductase; branched-chai. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.2.7.7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-1230; 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (ferredoxin); EC 1.2.7.7; 2-ketoisovalerate ferredoxin reductase; 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate synthase (ferredoxin); VOR; branched-chain ketoacid ferredoxin reductase; branched-chain oxo acid ferredoxin reductase; keto-valine-ferredoxin oxidoreductase; ketoisovalerate ferredoxin reductase; 2-oxoisovalerate ferredoxin reductase. Cat No: EXWM-1230. Creative Enzymes
4-aminobutyrate-pyruvate transaminase Requires pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. The enzyme is found in plants that do not have the 2-oxoglutarate dependent enzyme (cf. EC 2.6.1.19). The reaction with pyruvate is reversible while the reaction with glyoxylate only takes place in the forward direction. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyrate aminotransaminase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyrate transaminase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyric acid aminotransferase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyric acid pyruvate transamin. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.6.1.96. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2937; 4-aminobutyrate-pyruvate transaminase; EC 2.6.1.96; aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyrate aminotransaminase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyrate transaminase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyric acid aminotransferase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyric acid pyruvate transaminase; γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (ambiguous); γ-aminobutyric transaminase (ambiguous); 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ambiguous); 4-aminobutyric acid aminotransferase (ambiguous); aminobutyrate transaminase (ambiguous); GABA aminotransferase (ambiguous); GABA transaminase (ambiguous); GABA transferase; POP2 (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-2937. Creative Enzymes
4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase Studies of the enzyme from the bacterium Escherichia coli have shown that the reaction can be divided into three consecutive steps: Schiff base formation between pyruvate and an active-site lysine, the addition of L-aspartate-semialdehyde, and finally transimination leading to cyclization with simultaneous dissociation of the product. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: dihydrodipicolinate synthase (incorrect); dihydropicolinate synthetase (incorrect); dihydrodipicolinic acid synthase (incorrect); L-aspartate-4-semialdehyde hydro-lyase (adding pyruvate and cyclizing); dapA (gene name). Enzyme Commission Number: EC 4.3.3.7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-5308; 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase; EC 4.3.3.7; dihydrodipicolinate synthase (incorrect); dihydropicolinate synthetase (incorrect); dihydrodipicolinic acid synthase (incorrect); L-aspartate-4-semialdehyde hydro-lyase (adding pyruvate and cyclizing); dapA (gene name). Cat No: EXWM-5308. Creative Enzymes
4-phosphoerythronate dehydrogenase This enzyme catalyses a step in a bacterial pathway for the biosynthesis of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. The enzyme contains a tightly-bound NAD(H) cofactor that is not re-oxidized by free NAD+. In order to re-oxidize the cofactor and restore enzyme activity, the enzyme catalyses the reduction of a 2-oxo acid (such as 2-oxoglutarate, oxaloacetate, or pyruvate) to the respective (R)-hydroxy acid. cf. EC 1.1.1.399, 2-oxoglutarate reductase. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: PdxB; PdxB 4PE dehydrogenase; 4-O-phosphoerythronate dehydrogenase; 4PE dehydrogenase; erythronate-4-phosphate dehydrogenase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 1.1.1.290. CAS No. 125858-75-5. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-0199; 4-phosphoerythronate dehydrogenase; EC 1.1.1.290; 125858-75-5; PdxB; PdxB 4PE dehydrogenase; 4-O-phosphoerythronate dehydrogenase; 4PE dehydrogenase; erythronate-4-phosphate dehydrogenase. Cat No: EXWM-0199. Creative Enzymes
7ACC2 7ACC2 is a potent MCT inhibitor. Monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) catalyze the proton-linked transport of monocarboxylates such as L-lactate, pyruvate, and the ketone bodies across the plasma membrane. There are four isoforms, MCTs 1-4, which are known to perform this function in mammals, each with distinct substrate and inhibitor affinities. Group: Inhibitors. Alternative Names: 7ACC2; 7 ACC2; 7-ACC2. CAS No. 1472624-85-3. Molecular formula: C18H15NO4. Mole weight: 309.32. Appearance: Solid powder. Purity: >98%. IUPACName: 7-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-oxo-2H-chromene-3-carboxylic acid. Canonical SMILES: O=C1C (C (O)=O)=CC2=CC=C (N (CC3=CC=CC=C3)C)C=C2O1. Catalog: ACM1472624853. Alfa Chemistry.
acetolactate synthase This enzyme requires thiamine diphosphate. The reaction shown is in the pathway of biosynthesis of valine; the enzyme can also transfer the acetaldehyde from pyruvate to 2-oxobutanoate, forming 2-ethyl-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutanoate, also known as 2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate, a reaction in the biosynthesis of isoleucine. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: α-acetohydroxy acid synthetase; α-acetohydroxyacid synthase; α-acetolactate synthase; α-acetolactate synthetase; acetohydroxy acid synthetase; acetohydroxyacid synthase; acetolactate pyruvate-lyase (carboxylating); acetolactic synthetase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.2.1.6. CAS No. 9027-45-6. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2033; acetolactate synthase; EC 2.2.1.6; 9027-45-6; α-acetohydroxy acid synthetase; α-acetohydroxyacid synthase; α-acetolactate synthase; α-acetolactate synthetase; acetohydroxy acid synthetase; acetohydroxyacid synthase; acetolactate pyruvate-lyase (carboxylating); acetolactic synthetase. Cat No: EXWM-2033. Creative Enzymes
Acetolactate Synthase (Crude Enzyme) The Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) enzyme (also known as acetohydroxy acid synthase, or AHAS) is a protein found in plants and micro-organisms. ALS catalyzes the first step in the synthesis of the branched-chain amino acids (valine, leucine, and isoleucine). It is a human protein of yet unknown function, sharing some sequence similarity with bacterial ALS, and is encoded by the ILVBL gene. This product with the indicated enzyme activity was briefly purified from engineered E. coli. Applications: Agriculture; biotechnology; drug development; synthesis; molecular biology. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: α-acetohydroxy acid synthetase; α-acetohydroxyacid synthase; α-acetolactate synthase; α-acetolactate synthetase; acetohydroxy acid synthetase; acetohydroxyacid synthase; acetolactate pyruvate-lyase (carboxylating); acetolactic synthetase. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.2.1.6. CAS No. 9027-45-6. Activity: Undetermined. Appearance: Clear to translucent yellow solution. Storage: at -20 °C or lower, for at least 1 month. Source: E. coli. α-acetohydroxy acid synthetase; α-acetohydroxyacid synthase; α-acetolactate synthase; α-acetolactate synthetase; acetohydroxy acid synthetase; acetohydroxyacid synthase; acetolactate pyruvate-lyase (carboxylating); acetolactic synthetase. Pack: 100ml. Cat No: NATE-1810. Creative Enzymes
acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase This enzyme participates in 10 metabolic pathways: fatty acid metabolism, synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies, valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation, lysine degradation, tryptophan metabolism, pyruvate metabolism, benzoate degradation via coa ligation, propanoate metabolism, butanoate metabolism, and two-component system-general. Group: Enzymes. Synonyms: acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase; β-acetoacetyl coenzyme A thiolase; 2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA thiolase [misleading]; 3-oxothiolase; acetyl coenzyme A thiolase; acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; acetyl-CoA:N-acetyltransferase; thiolase II. Enzyme Commission Number: EC 2.3.1.9. CAS No. 9027-46-7. Storage: Store it at +4 ?C for short term. For long term storage, store it at -20 ?C?-80 ?C. Form: Liquid or lyophilized powder. EXWM-2271; acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.9; 9027-46-7; acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase; β-acetoacetyl coenzyme A thiolase; 2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA thiolase [misleading]; 3-oxothiolase; acetyl coenzyme A thiolase; acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; acetyl-CoA:N-acetyltransferase; thiolase II. Cat No: EXWM-2271. Creative Enzymes
Acetyl coenzyme A lithium salt Acetyl coenzyme A trilithium salt is a lithium salt of an essential cofactor and carrier of acyl groups in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions. Acetyl coenzyme A is formed either by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in mitochondria, by the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids, or by the oxidative degradation of certain amino acids. Acetyl coenzyme A is a key precursor in lipid biosynthesis, and the source of all fatty acid carbons. Acetyl-coA is a positive regulator of pyruvate carboxylase and is a precursor of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Applications: A cofactor and carrier of acyl groups in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions. Group: Coenzymes. Synonyms: Acetyl-S-CoA Li3. CAS No. 32140-51-5. Purity: ≥95%. Mole weight: 881. Appearance: Powder. Form: Solid. Acetyl-S-CoA Li3; Acetyl coenzyme A lithium salt; 32140-51-5. Cat No: COEC-082. Creative Enzymes
Acetyl coenzyme A sodium salt Acetyl coenzyme A sodium salt is an essential cofactor and carrier of acyl groups in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions. Formed either by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in mitochondria, by the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids, or by the oxidative degradation of certain amino acids. It is a key precursor in lipid biosynthesis, and the source of all fatty acid carbons. Also a positive regulator of pyruvate carboxylase and a precursor of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Applications: An essential cofactor and carrier of acyl groups. Group: Coenzymes. Synonyms: Acethyl coenzyme alpha sodium salt. CAS No. 102029-73-2. Purity: ≥92%. Mole weight: 893.53. Appearance: Powder. Form: Solid. Acethyl coenzyme alpha sodium salt; Acetyl coenzyme A sodium salt; 102029-73-2. Cat No: COEC-047. Creative Enzymes
Actinobolin Actinobolin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic isolated from Str. griseoviridus var. atrofaczens. Actinobolin has antibacterial activity, but it can be offset by a variety of amino acids or pyruvate. It has inhibitory effect on Ehrlich ascites tumor, sarcoma 180, etc. Synonyms: 4-(2-Aminopropionamido)-3,4,4a,5,6,7-hexahydro-5,6,8-trihydroxy-3-methylisocoumarin. CAS No. 24397-89-5. Molecular formula: C13H20N2O6. Mole weight: 300.31. BOC Sciences

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